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相关论文: Metrical Separability of the Spin Systems Energeti…

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Spin liquids are quantum phases of matter that exhibit a variety of novel features associated with their topological character. These include various forms of fractionalization - elementary excitations that behave as fractions of an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-20 C. Broholm , R. J. Cava , S. A. Kivelson , D. G. Nocera , M. R. Norman , T. Senthil

We discuss the non-Abelian artificial magnetic monopoles associated with $n$-level energy crossing in quantum systems. We found that hidden symmetries reveal themselves as observables such as spin, charge, and other physical degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Alexander I Nesterov , Gennady P Berman

In open quantum systems decoherence occurs through interaction of a quantum subsystem with its environment. The computation of expectation values requires a knowledge of the quantum dynamics of operators and sampling from initial states of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robbie Grunwald , Hyojoon Kim , Raymond Kapral

A case study of arithmetic dynamics over the rationals on the Markoff surface is presented, in particular the local-global dynamical property of strong residual periodicity. The dynamical system induced by the composition of any two of the…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-05 Solomon Vishkautsan

Plasma physics give an example of physical system of particles with the long range interaction. At small velocity of particles we can consider the plasma approximately as a system of particles with the Coulomb interaction. The Coulomb…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 P. A. Andreev

Irreversibility, despite being a necessary condition for thermalization, still lacks a sound understanding in the context of isolated quantum many-body systems. In this work we approach this question by studying the behavior of generic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Markus Schmitt , Stefan Kehrein

A system composed of identical spins and described by a quantum mechanical pure state is analyzed within the statistical framework presented in Part I of this work. We explicitly derive the typical values of the entropy, of the energy, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Barbara Fresch , Giorgio J. Moro

Extending notions of phase transitions to nonequilibrium realm is a fundamental problem for statistical mechanics. While it was discovered that critical transitions occur even for transient states before relaxation as the singularity of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Ryusuke Hamazaki

We study a free quantum motion on periodically structured manifolds composed of elementary two-dimensional "cells" connected either by linear segments or through points where the two cells touch. The general theory is illustrated with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bruening , P. Exner , V. A. Geyler

The possible nature of the nonlinear evolution of quantum systems is explored from the point of view of nonlocal effects under the conditions of EPR paradox. It is shown that both stochastic and deterministic mechanisms of nonlocal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 A. Yu. Samarin

In this Perspective article, we explore some of the promising spin and topology material platforms (e.g. spins in semi- and superconductors, skyrmionic, topological and 2D materials) being developed for such quantum components as qubits,…

The ground state properties and the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional SU(4) symmetric spin system with orbital degeneracy are investigated using the quantum Monte Carlo loop algorithm. The spin-spin correlation functions exhibit a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beat Frischmuth , Frederic Mila , Matthias Troyer

1) A wave equation is derived from the kinetic equations governing media with rotational as well as translational degrees of freedom. In this wave the fluctuating quantity is a vector, the bulk spin. The transmission is similar to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lukas Saul

It is shown that a periodic emergence and destruction of an additional quantum number leads to an exponential growth of energy of a quantum mechanical system subjected to a slow periodic variation of parameters. The main example is given by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Dmitry Turaev

Spatially inhomogeneous fields of electromagnetic guided modes exhibit a complex of extraordinary dynamical properties such as the polarization-dependent transverse momentum, helicity-independent transverse spin, spin-associated…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Aleksandr Bekshaev

Model-independent identities and inequalities relating the various spin observables of a reaction are reviewed in a unified formalism, together with their implications for dynamical models, their physical interpretation, and the quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Xavier Artru , Mokhtar Elchikh , Jean-Marc Richard , Jacques Soffer , Oleg V. Teryaev

The transition probability for time-dependent unitary evolution is invariant under the reversal of protocols just as in the classical Liouvillian dynamics. In this article, we generalize the expression of microscopic reversibility to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Takaaki Monnai

The spin-dependent elastic reflection of quasi two-dimensional electrons from a lateral impenetrable barrier in the presence of band-structure spin-orbit coupling results in a spin angular impulse exerted on the electrons which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-23 V. Teodorescu , R. Winkler

Non-Hermitian topological phenomena occur in mechanical systems described by the Newton equation. A mechanical graphene, which is composed of mass points and springs, shows symmetry-protected exceptional rings (SPERs) in the presence of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Gen Najima , Tsuneya Yoshida , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Standard quantum mechanics unquestionably violates the separability principle that classical physics (be it point-like analytic, statistical, or field-theoretic) accustomed us to consider as valid. In this paper, quantum nonseparability is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vassilios Karakostas