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If unitary evolution of a quantum system is interrupted by a sequence of measurements we call the dynamics as quantum Zeno dynamics. We show that under quantum Zeno dynamics not only the transition probability (leading to quantum Zeno…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arun Kumar Pati , Suresh V. Lawande

Quantum time dilation occurs when a clock moves in a superposition of relativistic momentum wave packets. We utilize the lifetime of an excited hydrogen-like atom as a clock to demonstrate how quantum time dilation manifests in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Piotr T. Grochowski , Alexander R. H. Smith , Andrzej Dragan , Kacper Dębski

The $\beta^{-}$ decay of $^{81}$Zn to the neutron magic $N=50$ nucleus $^{81}$Ga, with only three valence protons with respect to $^{78}$Ni, was investigated. The study was performed at the ISOLDE facility at CERN by means of $\gamma$…

We demonstrate that repeated measurements in disordered systems can induce quantum anti-Zeno effect under certain condition to enhance quantum transport. The enhancement of energy transfer is really exhibited with a simple model under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Keisuke Fujii , Katsuji Yamamoto

We experimentally study quantum Zeno effects in a parity-time (PT) symmetric cold atom gas periodically coupled to a reservoir. Based on the state-of-the-art control of inter-site couplings of atoms in a momentum lattice, we implement a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Tao Chen , Wei Gou , Dizhou Xie , Teng Xiao , Wei Yi , Jun Jing , Bo Yan

Current situation in studies of mean lifetimes of excited electronic-vibro-rotational states of hydrogen molecule (including the H2, D2, HD and T2 isotopomers) is reviewed in brief. All measured values of the lifetimes (published before…

光学 · 物理学 2009-10-11 S. A. Astashkevich , B. P. Lavrov

The dynamics of a quantum system undergoing frequent measurements (quantum Zeno effect) is investigated. Using asymptotic analysis, the system is found to evolve unitarily in a proper subspace of the total Hilbert space. For spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio , L. S. Schulman

We examine the ground state properties of the s=1/2 transverse Ising chain with regularly alternating bonds and fields using exact analytical results and exact numerical data for long (up to N=900) and short (N=20) chains. For a given…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Taras Krokhmalskii , Oles' Zaburannyi

This article deals with the problem of gathering information on the time evolution of a single metastable quantum system whose evolution is impeded by the quantum Zeno effect. It has been found it is in principle possible to obtain some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Simone De Liberato

In this paper we investigate the dynamics of the quantum Zeno subspaces which are the eigenspaces of the interaction Hamiltonian, belonging to different eigenvalues. Using the perturbation theory and the adiabatic approximation, we get a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yi-Xin Chen , Zhuowen Fang

The hydrogen atom theory is developed for the de Sitter and anti de Sitter spaces on the basis of the Klein-Gordon-Fock wave equation in static coordinates. In both models, after separation of the variables, the problem is reduced to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 O. V. Veko , K. V. Kazmerchuk , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov , A. M. Ishkhanyan

The evolution of a quantum system under observation becomes retarded or even impeded. We review this ``quantum Zeno effect'' in the light of the criticism that has been raised upon a previous attempt to demonstrate it, of later…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Peter E. Toschek , Christof Wunderlich

Theoretical estimates for the lifetimes of several isotopes of heavy elements with Z=102-120 are presented by calculating the quantum mechanical tunneling probability in a WKB framework and using microscopic nucleus-nucleus potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-06-13 C. Samanta , P. Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu

We combine the collisional picture for open system dynamics and the control of the rate of decoherence provided by the quantum (anti-)Zeno effect to illustrate the temporal unfolding of the redundant encoding of information into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Salvatore Lorenzo , Mauro Paternostro , G. Massimo Palma

In this paper we investigate the occurrence of the Zeno and anti-Zeno effects for quantum Brownian motion. We single out the parameters of both the system and the reservoir governing the crossover between Zeno and anti-Zeno dynamics. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sabrina Maniscalco , Jyrki Piilo , Kalle-Antti Suominen

A quantum system in contact with a heat bath undergoes quantum transitions between energy levels upon absorption or emission of energy quanta by the bath. These transitions remain virtual unless the energy of the system is measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard

A simplified Heisenberg spin model is studied in order to examine the idea of decoherence in closed quantum systems. For this purpose, we present a quantifiable definition to quantum coherence $\Xi$, and discuss in some detail a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-18 Olavi Dannenberg

We present a decoherence-based interpretation for the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) where measurements are dynamically treated as dispersive couplings of the measured system to the apparatus, rather than the von Neumann's projections. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 D. Z. Xu , Q. Ai , C. P. Sun

The evolution of a quantum system is supposed to be impeded by measurement of an involved observable. This effect has been proven indistinguishable from the effect of dephasing the system's wave function, except in an individual quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chr. Balzer , R. Huesmann , W. Neuhauser , P. E. Toschek

We study the stability of the hydrogen molecule interacting with the environment according to the balanced gain and loss energy scheme. We determined the properties of the molecule taking into account all electronic interactions, where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 I. A. Wrona , M. W. Jarosik , R. Szczȩśniak , K. A. Szewczyk , M. K. Stala , W. Leoński