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相关论文: Quantum spacetime without observers: ontological c…

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Bohmian mechanics is a quantum theory with a clear ontology. To make clear what we mean by this, we shall proceed by recalling first what are the problems of quantum mechanics. We shall then briefly sketch the basics of Bohmian mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valia Allori , Nino Zangh\`ı

Linearized Einstein gravity (with possibly nonzero cosmological constant) is quantized in the framework of algebraic quantum field theory by analogy with Dimock's treatment of electromagnetism [Rev. Math. Phys. 4 (1992) 223--233]. To…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Christopher J. Fewster , David S. Hunt

The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum theory is investigated from a philosophical point of view. It is justified the opinion that the philosophical attitude the Copenhagen interpretation is based on is in principle inevitable for a real…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Martin Kober

We shall present here the causal interpretation of canonical quantum gravity in terms of new variables. Then we shall apply it to the minisuperspace of cosmology. A vacuum solution of quantum cosmology is obtained and the Bohmian trajectory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ali Shojai , Fatimah Shojai

This paper discusses the implementation of diffeomorphism invariance in purely Hamiltonian formulations of General Relativity. We observe that, if a constrained Hamiltonian formulation derives from a manifestly covariant Lagrangian, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joseph Samuel

There is a precise sense in which the requirement of background independence suffices to uniquely select the kinematics of loop quantum gravity (LQG). Specifically, the fundamental kinematic algebra of LQG admits a unique diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Abhay Ashtekar

Observed physical phenomena can be described well by quantum mechanics or general relativity. People may try to find an unified fundamental theory which mainly aims to merge gravity with quantum theory. However, difficulty in merging those…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chang-Yu Zhu , Heng Fan

Quantum gravity is expected to be necessary in order to understand situations where classical general relativity breaks down. In particular in cosmology one has to deal with initial singularities, i.e. the fact that the backward evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Martin Bojowald

Conceptual difficulties in semiclassical and quantum gravity arise from diffeomorphism invariance of classical general relativity. With a motivation to shed some light on these difficulties, we study a class of toy models for which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Hrvoje Nikolic

Quantum geometrodynamics with intrinsic time development is presented. Paradigm shift from full space-time covariance to spatial diffeomorphism invariance yields a non-vanishing Hamiltonian, a resolution of the `problem of time', and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Chopin Soo

We argue that in classical and quantum theories of gravity the configuration space and Hilbert space may not be constructible through any finite procedure. If this is the case then the "problem of time" in quantum cosmology may be a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stuart Kauffman , Lee Smolin

Correct identification of the true gauge symmetry of General Relativity being 3d spatial diffeomorphism invariant(3dDI) (not the conventional infinite tensor product group with principle fibre bundle structure), together with intrinsic time…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Hoi Lai Yu

In quantum gravity, one looks for alternative structures to spacetime physics than ordinary real manifolds. Here, we propose an alternative universal construction containing the latter as an equilibrium state under the action of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Johan Noldus

This note is to bring to the reader's attention the fact that general relativity and quantum mechanics differ from each other in one main aspect. General relativity is based on the diffeomorphism covariant formulation of the laws of physics…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Andrei T. Patrascu

Bohmian mechnaics is the most naively obvious embedding imaginable of Schr\"odingers's equation into a completely coherent physical theory. It describes a world in which particles move in a highly non-Newtonian sort of way, one which may at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Detlef Dürr , Sheldon Goldstein , Nino Zangh\`ı

An increasing number of papers have appeared in recent years on decoherence in quantum gravity at the Planck energy. We discuss the meaning of decoherence in quantum gravity starting from the common notion that quantum gravity is a theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Anastopoulos , B. L. Hu

We consider a model of Quantum Gravity phenomenology, based on the idea that space-time may have some unknown granular structure that respects the Lorentz symmetry. The proposal involves non-trivial couplings of curvature to matter fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-21 Y. Bonder

The metric determines the casual structure of spacetime, but in quantum gravity it is also a dynamical field which must be quantized using this causal structure; this is the famous problem of time. A radical resolution of this paradox is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson

We present a critique of the many-world interpretation of quantum mechanics, based on different ``pictures'' that describe the time evolution of an isolated quantum system. Without an externally imposed frame to restrict these possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Benjamin Schumacher , Michael D. Westmoreland

The old cosmological-constant (CC) problem indicates an inconsistency of the usual formulation of semiclassical gravity. The usual formulation of semiclassical gravity also seems to be inconsistent with the conventional interpretation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nikolic