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In an attempt to re-establish space-time as an essential frame for formulating quantum gravity - rather than an "emergent" one -, we find that exact invariance under scale transformations is an essential new ingredient for such a theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Gerard 't Hooft

The cosmological constant problem is principally concerned with trying to understand how the zero-point energy of quantum fields contributes to gravity. Here we take the approach that by addressing a fundamental unresolved issue in quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 T. P. Singh

Physics in (canonical) quantum gravity needs to be manifestly diffeomorphism-invariant. Consequently, physical observables need to be formulated in terms of manifestly diffeomorphism-invariant operators, which are necessarily composite.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Axel Maas

Identifying an appropriate set of ``observables'' is a nontrivial task for most approaches to quantum gravity. We describe how it may be accomplished in the context of a recently proposed family of stochastic (but classical) dynamical laws…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Graham Brightwell , H. Fay Dowker , Joe Henson , Raquel S. Garcia , Rafael D. Sorkin

It is shown explicitly that in the framework of Bohmian quantum gravity, the equations of motion of the space-time metric are Einstein's equations plus some quantum corrections. It is observed that these corrections are not covariant. So…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ali Shojai , Fatimah Shojai , Mehdi Golshani

Time is absolute in standard quantum theory and dynamical in general relativity. The combination of both theories into a theory of quantum gravity leads therefore to a "problem of time". In my essay I shall investigate those consequences…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-22 Claus Kiefer

We develop a purely quantum theory based on the novel principle of relativity, termed the quantum principle of relativity, instead of directly applying the diffeomorphism invariance. We demonstrate that the essence of the principle can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Jinsu Kim , Dongok Kim

Recent philosophical discussions about metaphysical indeterminacy have been substantiated with the idea that quantum mechanics, one of the most successful physical theories in the history of science, provides explicit instances of worldly…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Andrea Oldofredi

Quantum gravity is likely the deepest problem facing current physics. While traditionally associated with short distance nonrenormalizability, it is evident that the long distance problem of unitarity, arising at high energies with black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Steven B. Giddings

One of the major issues confronting theoretical physics is finding a quantum theory of gravity and a resolution to the cosmological constant problem. It is believed that a true quantum theory of gravity will lead to a solution to the this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Edward Tetteh-Lartey

In this paper, we study implications of the geometrical nature of space- time for some of the basic tenets of quantum mechanics. That is, we study two different implications of the principle of general covariance; first we quantize a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Johan Noldus

We propose a new phenomenological model for quantum gravity. This is based on a new interpretation in which quantum gravity is not an interaction, rather it is just responsible for generation of space-time-matter. Then we show this model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-09-16 F. Darabi

The aim of this work is to review the concepts of time in quantum mechanics and general relativity to show their incompatibility. We show that the absolute character of Newtonian time is present in quantum mechanics and also partially in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfredo Macias , Hernando Quevedo

Quantum gravity is sometimes considered as a kind of metaphysical speculation. In this review, we show that, although still extremely difficult to reach, observational signatures can in fact be expected. The early universe is an invaluable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Barrau , T. Cailleteau , J. Grain , J. Mielczarek

Any acceptable quantum gravity theory must allow us to recover the classical spacetime in the appropriate limit. Moreover, the spacetime geometrical notions should be intrinsically tied to the behavior of the matter that probes them. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Yuri Bonder , Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Daniel Sudarsky

In this review we present the problem of time in quantum physics, including a short history of the problem and the known objections about considering time a quantum observable. The need to deal with time as an observable is elaborated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-13 M. Basil Altaie , Daniel Hodgson , Almut Beige

We postulate that the fundamental principles of Quantum Gravity are diffeomorphism symmetry, unitarity, and locality. Local observables are compatible with diffeomorphism symmetry in the presence of diff anomalies, which modify the symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. A. Larsson

Starting from a new understanding of the vacuum energy problem based on the combination of the phase space regularization and the holographic bound, we argue that quantum gravity should be understood as gravitized quantum theory, that is,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

A set of diverse but mutually consistent results obtained in different settings has spawned a new view of loop quantum gravity and its physical implications, based on the interplay of operator calculations and effective theory: Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Martin Bojowald

A class of diffeomorphism invariant, physical observables, so-called astrometric observables, is introduced. A particularly simple example, the time delay, which expresses the difference between two initially synchronized proper time clocks…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Igor Khavkine