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We generalize the notions of the non-commutative Poincar\'e and modified log-Sobolev inequalities for primitive quantum Markov semigroups (QMS) to not necessarily primitive ones. These two inequalities provide estimates on the decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Ivan Bardet

This paper identifies and investigates nature of the transition between Gaussian and exponential forms of decoherence. We show that the decoherence factor (that controls the time dependence of the suppression of the off-diagonal terms when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Bin Yan , Wojciech H. Zurek

In this paper we introduce a randomized version of the backward Euler method, that is applicable to stiff ordinary differential equations and nonlinear evolution equations with time-irregular coefficients. In the finite-dimensional case, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-10 Monika Eisenmann , Mihály Kovács , Raphael Kruse , Stig Larsson

In the autoregressive process of first order AR(1), a homogeneous correlated time series $u_t$ is recursively constructed as $u_t = q\; u_{t-1} + \sigma \;\epsilon_t$, using random Gaussian deviates $\epsilon_t$ and fixed values for the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-10-10 Christoph Mark , Claus Metzner , Ben Fabry

Time has been an elusive concept to grasp. Although we do not yet understand it properly, there has been advances made in regards to how we can explain it. One such advance is the Page-Wootters mechanism. In this mechanism time is seen as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Leandro R. S. Mendes , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto

Revealing possible long-living coherence in ultrafast processes allows detecting genuine quantum mechanical effects in molecules. To investigate such effects from a quantum chemistry perspective, we have developed a method for simulating…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Emanuele Coccia , Filippo Troiani , Stefano Corni

Using the position as an independent variable, and time as the dependent variable, we derive the function ${\cal P}^{(\pm)}$, which generates the space evolution under the potential ${\cal V}(q)$ and Hamiltonian ${\cal H}$. Canonically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Marcus W Beims , Arlans JS Lara

The physics of low-energy quantum systems is usually studied without explicit consideration of the background spacetime. Phenomena inherent to quantum theory on curved space-time, such as Hawking radiation, are typically assumed to be only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Igor Pikovski , Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Caslav Brukner

This article concerns second-order time discretization of subdiffusion equations with time-dependent diffusion coefficients. High-order differentiability and regularity estimates are established for subdiffusion equations with…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-05 Bangti Jin , Buyang Li , Zhi Zhou

We revisit the issue of time in quantum geometrodynamics and suggest a quantization procedure on the space of true dynamic variables. This procedure separates the issue of quantization from enforcing the constraints caused by the general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Warner A. Miller , Arkady Kheyfets

We propose an operator constraint equation for the wavefunction of the Universe that admits genuine evolution. While the corresponding classical theory is equivalent to the canonical decomposition of General Relativity, the quantum theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Sean Gryb , Karim Thebault

This paper is an exposition of the author's recent work (arXiv:1001.3382 [hep-th], arXiv:1005.5430 [cond-mat.dis-nn], arXiv:1212.4956 [quant-ph]) on modeling M-theory vacua and quantum mechanical observers in the framework of a temporally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Eiji Konishi

The quantum-classical Liouville equation provides a description of the dynamics of a quantum subsystem coupled to a classical environment. Representing this equation in the mapping basis leads to a continuous description of discrete quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Ali Nassimi , Sara Bonella , Raymond Kapral

This paper is concerned with open quantum systems whose dynamic variables have an algebraic structure, similar to that of the Pauli matrices for finite-level systems. The Hamiltonian and the operators of coupling of the system to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

Characterizing the nonclassicality of quantum systems under minimal assumptions is an important challenge for quantum foundations and technology. Here we introduce a theory-independent method of process tomography and perform it on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Albert Aloy , Matteo Fadel , Thomas D. Galley , Caroline L. Jones , Markus P. Mueller

Informational dependence between statistical or quantum subsystems can be described with Fisher matrix or Fubini-Study metric obtained from variations of the sample/configuration space coordinates. Using these non-covariant objects as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Vitaly Vanchurin

The dynamics of quantum systems can be approximated by the time propagation of Gaussian wave packets. Applying a time dependent variational principle, the time evolution of the parameters of the coupled Gaussian wave packets can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-01 T. Fabcic , J. Main , G. Wunner

We propose a nonextensive generalization (q parametrized) of the von Neumann equation for the density operator. Our model naturally leads to the phenomenon of decoherence, and unitary evolution is recovered in the limit of q -> 1. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 A. Vidiella-Barranco , H. Moya-Cessa

A classical problem of statistical inference is the valid specification of a model that can account for the statistical dependencies between observations when the true structure is dense, intractable, or unknown. To address this problem, a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-19 Shane Sparkes , Lu Zhang

Gamow vectors have been developed in order to give a mathematical description for quantum decay phenomena. Mainly, they have been applied to radioactive phenomena, scattering and to some decoherence models. They play a crucial role in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Sebastian Fortin , Manuel Gadella , Federico Holik , Marcelo Losada