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相关论文: Optimal purification of single qubits

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We study the optimization of any quantum process by minimizing the "randomness" in the measurement result at the output of that quantum process. We conceptualize and propose a measure of such randomness and inquire whether an optimization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Sreetama Das , Asutosh Kumar , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Quantum cloning machine for arbitrary mixed states in symmetric subspace is proposed. This quantum cloning machine can be used to copy part of the output state of another quantum cloning machine and is useful in quantum computation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heng Fan

Degenerate quantum codes are codes that do not reveal the complete error syndrome. Their ability to conceal the complete error syndrome makes them powerful resources in certain quantum information processing tasks. In particular, the most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-15 K. H. Ho , H. F. Chau

Electronic structure and transport in realistically-sized systems often require an open quantum system (OQS) treatment, where the system is defined in the context of an environment. As OQS evolution is non-unitary, implementation on quantum…

The measurement of quantum states is one of the most important problems in quantum mechanics. We introduce a quantum state tomography technique in which the state of a qubit is reconstructed, while the qubit remains undetected. The key…

We consider the problem of minimum-error quantum state discrimination for single-qubit mixed states. We present a method which uses the Helstrom conditions constructively and analytically; this algebraic approach is complementary to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Graeme Weir , Stephen M. Barnett , Sarah Croke

The universal quantum homogeniser can transform a qubit from any state to any other state with arbitrary accuracy, using only unitary transformations to perform this task. Here we present an implementation of a finite quantum homogeniser…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Maria Violaris , Gaurav Bhole , Jonathan A. Jones , Vlatko Vedral , Chiara Marletto

A method for producing an upper bound for all multipartite purification protocols is devised, based on knowing the optimal protocol for purifying bipartite states. When applied to a range of noise models, both local and correlated, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Alastair Kay , Jiannis K. Pachos

We describe an optimized, self-correcting procedure for the Bayesian inference of pure quantum states. By analyzing the history of measurement outcomes at each step, the procedure returns the most likely pure state, as well as the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Amir Kalev , Itay Hen

We introduce a quantum decomposition algorithm (QDA) that decomposes the problem $\frac{\partial \rho}{\partial t}=\mathcal{L}\rho=\lambda \rho$ into a summation of eigenvalues times phase-space variables. One interesting feature of QDA…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 M. W. AlMasri , M. R. B. Wahiddin

Theoretical Quantum Information Processing (QIP) has matured from the use of qubits to the use of qudits (systems having states> 2). Where as most of the experimental implementations have been performed using qubits, little experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ranabir Das , Avik Mitra , S. Vijay Kumar , Anil Kumar

In tasks, where multipartite entanglement plays a central role, state purification is, due to inevitable noise, a crucial part of the procedure. We consider a scenario exploiting the multipartite entanglement in a straightforward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Marcus Huber , Martin Plesch

This paper presents key enhancements to our previous work~\cite{naghmouchi2024mixed} on a hybrid Benders decomposition (HBD) framework for solving mixed integer linear programs (MILPs). In our approach, the master problem is reformulated as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Anna Joliot , M. Yassine Naghmouchi , Wesley Coelho

We investigate strategies for estimating a depolarizing channel for a finite dimensional system. Our analysis addresses the double optimization problem of selecting the best input probe state and the measurement strategy that minimizes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masahide Sasaki , Masashi Ban , Stephen M. Barnett

To simulate the real- and imaginary-time evolution of a many-electron system on a quantum computer based on the first-quantized formalism, we need to encode molecular orbitals (MOs) into qubit states for typical initial-state preparation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Taichi Kosugi , Xinchi Huang , Hirofumi Nishi , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

We study the problem of universal quantum cloning -- taking several identical copies of a pure but unknown quantum state and producing further copies. While it is well known that it is impossible to perfectly reproduce the state, how well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Alastair Kay

The Cable Routing Optimization Problem (CROP) is a Multi-Commodity Flow Problem (MCFP) central to industrial layouts and smart manufacturing. Historically, quantum optimization has modeled MCFPs as Quadratic Unconstrained Binary…

Quantum tomography is a fundamental technique for characterizing, benchmarking, and verifying quantum states and devices. It plays a crucial role in advancing quantum technologies and deepening our understanding of quantum mechanics.…

We analyze the description of quantum many-body mixed states using matrix product states and operators. We consider two such descriptions: (i) as a matrix product density operator of bond dimension D, and (ii) as a purification that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Gemma De las Cuevas , Norbert Schuch , David Pérez-García , J. Ignacio Cirac

Quantum states can be written in infinitely many ways depending on the choices of basis. Schmidt decomposition of a quantum state has a lot of properties useful in the study of entanglement. All bipartite states admit Schmidt decomposition,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Mithilesh Kumar
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