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The thermodynamics of gauge theories on the noncommutative plane is studied in perturbation theory. For U(1) noncommutative Yang-Mills we compute the first quantum correction to the ideal gas free energy density and study their behavior in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Arcioni , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

The quantum mechanical probability densities are compared with the probability densities treated by the theory of random variables. The relevance of their difference for the interpretation of quantum mechanics is commented.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-28 Alberto C. de la Torre

We will study rigorously the notion of mixed states and their density operators (or matrices.) We will also discuss the quantum-mechanical consequences of possible variations of Planck's constant h. This Review has been written having in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Maurice A. de Gosson

We present a simple formalism for the calculation of the derivatives of the electronic density matrix at any order, within density functional theory. Our approach, contrary to previous ones, is not based on the perturbative expansion of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

We study the following problem: Is it possible to explain the quantum interference of probabilities in the purely corpuscular model for elementary particles? We demonstrate that (by taking into account perturbation effects of measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov

After revealing difficulties of the standard time-dependent perturbation theory in quantum mechanics mainly from the viewpoint of practical calculation, we propose a new quasi-canonical perturbation theory. In the new theory, the dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Y. Chen

In this work we theoretically study properties of electric current driven by a temperature gradient through a quantum dot/molecule coupled to the source and drain charge reservoirs. We analyze the effect of Coulomb interactions between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

We investigate cosmological density perturbations in a covariant and gauge-invariant formalism, incorporating relativistic causal thermodynamics to give a self-consistent description. The gradient of density inhomogeneities splits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roy Maartens , Josep Triginer

The Weibel instability is analyzed for quantum plasmas described by the Wigner-Maxwell model. For a suitable class of electromagnetic potentials, the Wigner-Maxwell system is linearized yielding a general dispersion relation for transverse…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fernando Haas

In HTL perturbation theory we obtain leading order quark number susceptibility as a response to an external disturbance, viz., chemical potential (\mu) that generates density fluctuation, which is related to the correlation function through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa

We derive a multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree theory for systems with particle conversion. In such systems particles of one kind can convert to another kind and the total number of particles varies in time. The theory thus extends…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-07 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We develop a general theory of electric polarization induced by inhomogeneity in crystals. We show that contributions to polarization can be classified in powers of the gradient of the order parameter. The zeroth order contribution reduces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Di Xiao , Junren Shi , Dennis P. Clougherty , Qian Niu

Present atomic theory provides accurate and reliable results for atoms with a small number of valence electrons. However, most current methods of calculations fail when the number of valence electrons exceeds four or five. This means that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 M. G. Kozlov , I. I. Tupitsyn , A. I. Bondarev , D. V. Mironova

We present a multiscale quantum-defect theory (QDT) for two identical atoms in a symmetric harmonic trap that combines the quantum-defect theory for the van der Waals interaction [B. Gao, Phys. Rev. A \textbf{64}, 010701(R) (2001)] at short…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yujun Chen , Bo Gao

Density matrix embedding theory (DMET) provides a theoretical framework to treat finite fragments in the presence of a surrounding molecular or bulk environment, even when there is significant correlation or entanglement between the two. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Sebastian Wouters , Carlos A. Jiménez-Hoyos , Qiming Sun , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We devise a {\sl non--perturbative} method, called {\sl Parametric Perturbation Theory} (PPT), which is alternative to the ordinary perturbation theory. The method relies on a principle of simplicity for the observable solutions, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore

We develop an alternative approach to time independent perturbation theory in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The method developed has the advantage to provide in one operation the correction to the energy and to the wave function,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 J. Martinez-Carranza , F. Soto-Eguibar , H. Moya-Cessa

A variational method is studied based on the minimum of energy variance. The method is tested on exactly soluble problems in quantum mechanics, and is shown to be a useful tool whenever the properties of states are more relevant than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Luca Marotta , Fabio Siringo

We provide frequency probabilistic analysis of perturbations of physical systems by preparation procedures. We obtained the classification of possible probabilistic transformations connecting input and output probabilities that can appear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov

Using second-order perturbation theory in the light-matter interaction, we derive an analytical approximation for the vibronic populations of a diatomic system excited by ultrabroadband frequency entangled photons and evaluate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 C. D. Rodriguez-Camargo , H. O. Gestsson , C. Nation , A. R. Jones , A. Olaya-Castro