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A review of the pseudo-complex General Relativity (pc-GR) is presented, with the emphasis on observational consequences. First it is argued why to use an algebraic extension and why the pseudo-complex is a viable one. Afterward, the pc-GR…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Peter Otto Hess

A series of old and recent theoretical observations suggests that the quantization of gravity would be feasible, and some problems of Quantum Field Theory would go away if, somehow, the spacetime would undergo a dimensional reduction at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

While many observations support the validity of Einstein's general relativity as the theory of gravity, there are yet many that suggest the presence of new physics. In order to explain the high-redshift supernovae Ia observations together…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. G. Vishwakarma

Often when we deal with `Big Data', the true effects we are interested in are Rare and Weak (RW). Researchers measure a large number of features, hoping to find perhaps only a small fraction of them to be relevant to the research in…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-20 Jiashun Jin , Tracy Ke

Parametric models abstract part of the specification of dynamical models by integral parameters. They are for example used in computational systems biology, notably with parametric regulatory networks, which specify the global architecture…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Stefan Haar , Juraj Kolčák , Loïc Paulevé

The damped random walk (DRW) model is increasingly used to model the variability in quasar optical light curves, but it is still uncertain whether the DRW model provides an adequate description of quasar optical variability across all time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Ying Zu , C. S. Kochanek , Szymon Kozłowski , Andrzej Udalski

General relativity poses serious problems for counterfactual propositions peculiar to it as a physical theory. Because these problems arise solely from the dynamical nature of spacetime geometry, they are shared by all schools of thought on…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Erik Curiel

Gravitational waves provide a unique opportunity to test gravity in the dynamical and nonlinear regime. We present a parametrized test of general relativity (GR) that introduces generic deviations to the plunge, merger and ringdown stages…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Elisa Maggio

Abstractive summarization approaches based on Reinforcement Learning (RL) have recently been proposed to overcome classical likelihood maximization. RL enables to consider complex, possibly non-differentiable, metrics that globally assess…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Thomas Scialom , Sylvain Lamprier , Benjamin Piwowarski , Jacopo Staiano

We survey the landscape of $f(R)$ theories of gravity in their various formulations, which have been used to model the cosmic acceleration as alternatives to dark energy and dark matter. Besides, we take into account the problem of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , V. Faraoni

Why microscopic objects exhibit wave properties (are delocalized), but macroscopic do not (are localized)? Traditional quantum mechanics attributes wave properties to all objects. When complemented with a deterministic collapse model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Arthur Jabs

In this article we develop a physical interpretation for the deformed (doubly) special relativity theories (DSRs), based on a modification of the theory of measurement in special relativity. We suggest that it is useful to regard the DSRs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

In the framework of the debate on high-frequency gravitational waves (GWs), after a review of GWs in standard General Relativity, which is due for completness, the possibility of merging such a traditional analysis with the Hyperspace…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Christian Corda , Giorgio Fontana , Gloria Garcia Cuadrado

General Theory of Relativity and Quantum theory gives two different description of the same mother nature in the big and small scale respectively. Mathematical languages of these two theories are entirely different, one is geometric while…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Sijo K. Joseph

The purpose of this paper is to present new classes of function systems as part of multiresolution analyses. Our approach is representation theoretic, and it makes use of generalized multiresolution function systems (MRSs). It further…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-01 Sergey Bezuglyi , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

It is often assumed that the only effect of the Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber (`GRW') dynamical collapse mechanism on the `tails' of the wavefunction (that is, the components of superpositions on which the collapse is \emph{not} centred) is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-22 David Wallace

Testing General Relativity and exploring possible departures has received further input with the possibility to do so through gravitational waves emitted in strongly gravitating/highly dynamical scenarios and also through the availability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Gwyneth Allwright , Luis Lehner

This paper presents reflections on the validity of a series of mathematical methods and technical assumptions that are encrusted in macrophysics (related to gravitational interaction), that seem to have little or no physical significance.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 M. Iftime

In many contexts the modal properties of a structure change, either due to the impact of a changing environment, fatigue, or due to the presence of structural damage. For example during flight, an aircraft's modal properties are known to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Prasad Cheema , Mehrisadat M. Alamdari , Gareth A. Vio

A general mean field theory is presented for the construction of equilibrium coarse grained models. Inverse methods that reconstruct microscopic models from low resolution experimental data can be derived as particular implementations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Luca Larini , Vinod Krishna