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The new solution to the problem of time of arrival in quantum theory is presented herein. It allows for computer simulation of particle counters and it implies Born's interpretation. It also suggests new experiments that can answer the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Blanchard , A. Jadczyk

The problem of time is one of the most relevant open issues in canonical quantum gravity. Although there is a huge literature about this topic, a commonly accepted solution has not been found yet. Here, we focus on the semiclassical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Federico Di Gioia , Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani , Jacopo Niedda

We explain why the conventional argument for deriving the time-dependent Born-Oppenheimer approximation is incomplete and review recent mathematical results, which clarify the situation and at the same time provide a systematic scheme for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-31 Gianluca Panati , Herbert Spohn , Stefan Teufel

The auxiliary rules of quantum mechanics can be written without the Born rule by using what are called the nRules. The nRules are understood in part by making certain modifications in the Hamiltonian. In this paper, those modifications are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard A Mould

In this paper we have studied a generalized quantum theory and its consistent classical limit, which possess a well-defined arrow of time in their dynamics. The original quantum theory is defined as analytically dependent on complex time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Asadov , O. V. Kechkin

We point out that time's arrow is naturally induced by quantum mechanical evolution, whenever the systems have a very large number ${\cal N}$ of non-degenerate states and a Hamiltonian bounded from below. When ${\cal N}$ is finite, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Nemanja Kaloper

The Born rule is part of the collapse axiom in the standard version of quantum theory, as presented by standard textbooks on the subject. We show here that its signature quadratic dependence follows from a single additional physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Jay Lawrence , Philip Goyal

The action principle is frequently used to derive the classical equations of motion. The action may also be used to associate group elements with curves in the space-time manifold, similar to the gauge transformations. The action principle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. R. Vatsya

It is shown how state-of-the-art attosecond photoionization experiments can test Born's rule -- a postulate of quantum mechanics -- via the so-called Sorkin test. A simulation of the Sorkin test under consideration of typical experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Peter Robert Förderer , Andreas Buchleitner , David Busto , Christoph Dittel

In this work, we refine the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom by describing the motion of the electron through a single real-valued stochastic process, effectively realizing Brownian motion under the Born rule. Our approach derives the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Vasil Yordanov

This paper is a natural continuation of our previous paper arXiv:1011.4173 . We illustrated earlier that in classical Hamilton mechanics, for overwhelming majority of real chaotic macroscopic systems, alignment of their thermodynamic time…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Oleg Kupervasser

Arno Bohm and Ilya Prigogine's Brussels-Austin Group have been working on the quantum mechanical arrow of time and irreversibility in rigged Hilbert space quantum mechanics. A crucial notion in Bohm's approach is the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert C. Bishop

The interface between classical physics and quantum physics is explained from the point of view of quantum information theory (Feynman Processes). The interpretation depends on a hefty sacrifice: the classical determinism or the arrow of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-18 Lucian M. Ionescu

We investigate the origin of the arrow of time in quantum mechanics in the context of quantum cosmology. The ``Copenhagen'' quantum mechanics of measured subsystems incorporates a fundamental arrow of time. Extending discussions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Murray Gell-Mann , James B. Hartle

Quantum Theory, similar to Relativity Theory, requires a new concept of space-time, imposed by a universal constant. While velocity of light $c$ not being infinite calls for a redefinition of space-time on large and cosmological scales,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Herbert Capellmann

Recently, a substantial amount of debate has grown up around a proposed quantum resolution to the `arrow of time dilemma' that is based on the role of classical memory records of entropy-decreasing events. In this note we show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

In [Sch05a], it is argued that Boltzmann's intuition, that the psychological arrow of time is necessarily aligned with the thermodynamic arrow, is correct. Schulman gives an explicit physical mechanism for this connection, based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-11 O. J. E. Maroney

A quantum version of the action principle is formulated in terms of real parameters of a wave functional. The classical limit of the quantum action of a harmonic oscillator is obtained.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Natalya Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko

Quantum theory has evolved from a set of provisional rules to an indispensable framework that underlies much of modern technology and infrastructure. Yet, after a century, Born's probability postulate remains at odds with the theory's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Lionel Brits

According to the Born rule, the probability density in quantum theory is determined by the square of the wave function. A generally accepted derivation of this rule has not yet been proposed. In the given work, a simple physical picture is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 S. S. Afonin