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Quantum mechanics is strictly incompatible with local realism. It has been shown by Bell and others that it is possible, in principle, to experimentally differentiate between local realism and quantum mechanics. Numerous experiments have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Patrick Fraser , Barry Sanders

Recent experiments have reached detection efficiencies sufficient to close the detection loophole with photons. Both experiments ran multiple successive trials in fixed measurement configurations, rather than randomly re-setting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Peter Bierhorst

Bell's theorem supposedly demonstrates an irreconcilable conflict between quantum mechanics and local, realistic hidden variable theories. Most proofs of Bell's theorem, are based on inequalities. In this paper we present an alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Andrea Aiello

Bell's theorem states that some quantum correlations can not be represented by classical correlations of separated random variables. It has been interpreted as incompatibility of the requirement of locality with quantum mechanics. We point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor V. Volovich

Recently, Matzkin claimed the construction of a hidden variable (HV) model which is both local and equivalent with the quantum-mechanical predictions. In this paper we will briefly present this HV model and argue, by identifying an extra…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-14 R. N. Nijhoff

Bell's theorem supposedly demonstrates an irreconcilable conflict between quantum mechanics and local, realistic hidden variable theories. In this paper we show that all experiments that aim to prove Bell's theorem do not actually achieve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Andrea Aiello

In a recent article Hensen et al. [Nature 526, 682 (2015)] report on a sophisticated Bell experiment, simultaneously closing, for the first time, loopholes for local hidden-variable theories (HVTs). The authors claim that 'local realism'…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Louis Vervoort

Hance and Hossenfelder recently claim that the extensive experimental confirmations of Bell's Theorem do not in fact demonstrate that nature is nonlocal, but merely that nature can be local only if the distant detector settings in a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Kent A. Peacock

As discussed below, Bell's inequalities and experimental results rule out commutative hidden variable models as a basis for Bell correlations, but not necessarily non-commutative probability models. A local probability model is constructed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Louis Sica

In this Letter, we explore the possibility of developing Bell inequalities predicated on models using a single Local Hidden Variable (s-LHV), a strict subset of general LHV models. Because of the less strenuous constraints imposed by s-LHV…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 James Schneeloch , Christopher C. Tison , Paul M. Alsing

Wave-particle duality, superposition and entanglement are among the most counterintuitive features of quantum theory. Their clash with our classical expectations motivated hidden-variable (HV) theories. With the emergence of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Radu Ionicioiu , Thomas Jennewein , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

A standard approach in the foundations of quantum mechanics studies local realism and hidden variables models exclusively in terms of violations of Bell-like inequalities. Thus quantum nonlocality is tied to the celebrated no-go theorems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James D. Malley , Arthur Fine

Bell nonlocality is an intriguing property of quantum mechanics with far reaching consequences for information processing, philosophy and our fundamental understanding of nature. However, nonlocality is a statement about static correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Nick von Selzam , Florian Marquardt

A connection is revealed between the superposition principle and locality. A self consistent interpretation of the superposition principle is put forth, from which it is shown that quantum mechanics may be a local statistical theory. Then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Sheng Feng

While all bipartite pure entangled states violate some Bell inequality, the relationship between entanglement and non-locality for mixed quantum states is not well understood. We introduce a simple and efficient algorithmic approach for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Barbara M. Terhal , Andrew C. Doherty , David Schwab

The essence of Bell's theorem is that, in general, quantum statistics cannot be reproduced by local hidden variable (LHV) model. This impossibility is strongly manifested while analyzing the singlet state statistics for Bell-CHSH…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Ashutosh Rai , MD. Rajjak Gazi , Manik Banik , Subhadipa Das , Samir Kunkri

A hidden variables model complying with the simplest form of Local Realism was recently introduced, which reproduces Quantum Mechanics' predictions for an even ideally perfect Bell's experiment. This is possible thanks to the use of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Alejandro Hnilo

Bell's seminal work showed that no local hidden variable (LHV) model can fully reproduce the quantum correlations of a two-qubit singlet state. His argument and later developments by Clauser et al. effectively rely on gaps between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 David Llamas , Dmitry Chistikov , Adrian Kent , Mike Paterson , Olga Goulko

Entangled states whose Wigner functions are non-negative may be viewed as being accounted for by local hidden variables (LHV). Recently, there were studies of Bell's inequality violation (BIQV) for such states in conjunction with the well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Kalev , A. Mann , M. Revzen

Quantum violation of Bell inequalities is now used in many quantum information applications and it is important to analyze it both quantitatively and conceptually. In the present paper, we analyze violation of multipartite Bell inequalities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Elena R. Loubenets