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A proposal for a magnetic quantum processor that consists of individual molecular spins coupled to superconducting coplanar resonators and transmission lines is carefully examined. We derive a simple magnetic quantum electrodynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 M. D. Jenkins , D. Zueco , O. Roubeau , G. Aromí , J. Majer , F. Luis

We consider a model of quantum computation in which the set of elementary operations is limited to Clifford unitaries, the creation of the state $|0\rangle$ computational basis. In addition, we allow the creation of a one-qubit ancilla in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-07 Sergei Bravyi , Alexei Kitaev

We describe and discuss a solid state proposal for quantum computation with mobile spin qubits in one-dimensional systems, based on recent advances in spintronics. Static electric fields are used to implement a universal set of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Popescu , R. Ionicioiu

With current technologies, it seems to be very difficult to implement quantum computers with many qubits. It is therefore of importance to simulate quantum algorithms and circuits on the existing computers. However, for a large-size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Jumpei Niwa , Keiji Matsumoto , Hiroshi Imai

We show that quantum computation circuits with coherent states as the logical qubits can be constructed using very simple linear networks, conditional measurements and coherent superposition resource states.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. C. Ralph , W. J. Munro , G. J. Milburn

With quantum computers of significant size now on the horizon, we should understand how to best exploit their initially limited abilities. To this end, we aim to identify a practical problem that is beyond the reach of current classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Andrew M. Childs , Dmitri Maslov , Yunseong Nam , Neil J. Ross , Yuan Su

Quantum operations are used to describe the observed probability distributions and conditional states of the measured system. In this paper, we address the problem of their joint measurability (coexistence). We derive two equivalent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Teiko Heinosaari , Daniel Reitzner , Peter Stano , Mario Ziman

Simulating quantum states on a classical computer is hard, typically requiring prohibitive resources in terms of memory and computational power. Efficient simulation, however, can be achieved for certain classes of quantum states, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Igor Brandão , Daniel Tandeitnik , Thiago Guerreiro

We present a general scheme for performing a simulation of the dynamics of one quantum system using another. This scheme is used to experimentally simulate the dynamics of truncated quantum harmonic and anharmonic oscillators using nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 S. S. Somaroo , C. H. Tseng , T. F. Havel , R. Laflamme , D. G. Cory

Higher-order transformations acting on input quantum channels in an indefinite causal order, such as the quantum switch, cannot be described by quantum circuits using the same number of calls to the input channels. A natural question is…

Future quantum devices often rely on favourable scaling with respect to the system components. To achieve desirable scaling, it is therefore crucial to implement unitary transformations in an efficient manner. We develop an upper bound for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Christian Arenz , Herschel Rabitz

Two protocols are proposed for two closely linked but different variants of remote implementation of quantum operators of specific forms. The first protocol is designed for the remote implementation of the single qubit hidden quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Satish Kumar , Kuldeep Gangwar , Anirban Pathak

We consider a quaternionic quantum formalism for the description of quantum states and quantum dynamics. We prove that generalized quantum measurements on physical systems in quaternionic quantum theory can be simulated by usual quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Matthew A. Graydon

Collective operations on a network of spatially-separated quantum systems can be carried out using local quantum (LQ) operations, classical communication (CC) and shared entanglement (SE). Such operations can also be used to communicate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Anthony Chefles , Claire R. Gilson , Stephen M. Barnett

Quantum computation has attracted much attention, among other things, due to its potentialities to solve classical NP problems in polynomial time. For this reason, there has been a growing interest to build a quantum computer. One of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. B. M. Sousa , R. V. Ramos

Quantum state purification, which operates not by identifying and correcting specific errors but by repeatedly projecting multiple noisy copies onto special subspaces, provides a syndrome-free alternative to quantum error correction.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Xing-Chen Guo , Benchi Zhao , Xin Wang

Quantum computers provide a fundamentally new computing paradigm that promises to revolutionize our ability to solve broad classes of problems. Surprisingly, the basic mathematical structures of gate-based quantum computing, such as unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Brian R. La Cour , S. Andrew Lanham , Corey I. Ostrove

Limited quantum memory is one of the most important constraints for near-term quantum devices. Understanding whether a small quantum computer can simulate a larger quantum system, or execute an algorithm requiring more qubits than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Tianyi Peng , Aram Harrow , Maris Ozols , Xiaodi Wu

Quantum simulations of chemistry in first quantization offer important advantages over approaches in second quantization including faster convergence to the continuum limit and the opportunity for practical simulations outside the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Yuan Su , Dominic W. Berry , Nathan Wiebe , Nicholas Rubin , Ryan Babbush

We present generalized and improved constructions for simulating quantum computers with a polynomial slowdown on lattices composed of qubits on which certain global versions of one- and two-qubit operations can be performed.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabor Ivanyos , Attila B. Nagy , Lajos Ronyai