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What is the communication cost of simulating the correlations produced by quantum theory? We generalize Bell inequalities to the setting of local realistic theories augmented by a fixed amount of classical communication. Suppose two parties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bacon , B. F. Toner

One of the most important problems in Physics is how to reconcile Quantum Mechanics with General Relativity. Some authors have suggested that this may be realized at the expense of having to drop the quantum formalism in favor of a more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Miguel Navascues , Harald Wunderlich

Algebraic quantum field theory is a general mathematical framework for relativistic quantum physics, based on the theory of operator algebras. It comprises all observable and operational aspects of a theory. In its framework the entire…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Detlev Buchholz , Klaus Fredenhagen

We present the proof of the equivalence theorem in quantum field theory which is based on a formulation of this problem in the field-antifield formalism. As an example, we consider a model in which a different choices of natural finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Tyutin

Solid experimental evidence has now been obtained that confirms the violation of Bell's inequality in tests of maximally entangled qubit pairs. This violation is widely interpreted as definitive proof of the impossibility of describing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 David H. Oaknin

The temporal Bell inequalities are derived from the assumptions of realism and locality in time. It is shown that quantum mechanics violates these inequalities and thus is in conflict with the two assumptions. This can be used for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Caslav Brukner , Samuel Taylor , Sancho Cheung , Vlatko Vedral

An experiment is proposed to test Bell's theorem in a purely macroscopic domain. If realized, it would determine whether Bell inequalities are satisfied for a manifestly local, classical system. It is stressed why the inequalities should…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Joy Christian

While it is widely agreed that Bell's theorem is an important result in the foundations of quantum physics, there is much disagreement about what exactly Bell's theorem shows. It is agreed that Bell derived a contradiction with experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Roderich Tumulka

We analyse notion of independence in the EPR-Bohm framework by using comparative analysis of independence in conventional and frequency probability theories. Such an analysis is important to demonstrate that Bell's inequality was obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Andrei Khrennikov

In the derivation of Bell's inequalities, probability distribution is supposed to be a function of only hidden variable. We point out that the true implication of the probability distribution of Bell's correlation function is the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Hai-Long Zhao

This work builds on the following result of a previous article (quant-ph/0509044): the matter field can be naturally eliminated from the equations of the scalar electrodynamics (the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell electrodynamics) in the unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Andrey Akhmeteli

It is currently believed that the local causality of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) is destroyed by the measurement process. This belief is also based on the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox and on the so-called Bell's theorem, that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniele Tommasini

We prove quantifier elimination for the theory of quasi-real closed fields with a compatible valuation. This unifies the same known results for algebraically closed valued fields and real closed valued fields.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-23 Mickaël Matusinski , Simon Müller

We study the quantum correlations of free scalar field with vacuum ambiguity of de Sitter space. We show the occurrence of degradation of quantum entanglement and quantum discord between field modes for inertial observer in curved space due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Jun Feng , Cheng-Yi Sun , Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Heng Fan

Quantum correlations represent a fundamental tool for studies ranging from basic science to quantum technologies. Different non-classical correlations have been identified and studied, as entanglement and discord. In view of future…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 E. Moreva , M. Gramegna , M. A. Yurischev , M. Genovese

Quantum field theory is the application of quantum physics to fields. It provides a theoretical framework widely used in particle physics and condensed matter physics. One of the most distinct features of quantum physics with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

A new way of understanding the non local correlation effects observed in the 'Twin Photon' EPR experiment is presented. The theory is based on a vector version of the Kuramoto sychronisation for coupled non linear oscillators. EPR…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Antony Tambyrajah

It is shown that correlations of dichotomic functions can not conform to results from Quantum Mechanics. Also, it is seen that the assumptions attendant to optical tests of Bell's Inequalities actually are consistent with classical physics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. F. Kracklauer

We argue that for the proof of Bell's theorem no assumptions about realism or free will are necessary. The key formula \[E(AB|a,b) = \int A(a,b,\lambda)B(a,b,\lambda)\rho(\lambda) d\lambda\] follows from the logic of plausible reasoning…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 I. Schmelzer

We develop an explicit configuration-space formulation of EPR-Bell experiments within the framework of de Broglie-Bohm theory, in which joint measurement outcomes arise from a deterministic mapping from initial particle configurations to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Tim Dartois , Signe Seidelin , Aurélien Drezet