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In this article, we describe an experimental system for generating Bose-Einstein condensates and controlling the shape and motion of the condensate by using miniaturised magnetic potentials. In particular, we describe the magnetic trap…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Fortagh , H. Ott , S. Kraft , A. Guenther , C. Zimmermann

We study the Hamiltonian equations of motion of a heavy tracer particle interacting with a dense weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in the classical (mean-field) limit. Solutions describing ballistic subsonic motion of the particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Daniel Egli , Jürg Fröhlich , Zhou Gang , Arick Shao , Israel Michael Sigal

We study the zero temperature dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in driven high-quality optical cavities in the limit of large atom-field detuning. We calculate the stationary ground state and the spectrum of coupled atom and field mode…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Horak , Helmut Ritsch

We study the dynamics of strongly repulsive Bose gas in tilted or driven bichromatic optical lattices. Using the Bose-Fermi mapping and exact numerical method, we calculate the reduced single-particle density matrices, and study the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Xiaoming Cai , Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang

Theoretical study is presented for a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two components are coupled by copropagating Raman beams with different orbital angular momenta. The investigation is focused on the behavior of the ground state of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Y. Duan , Y. M. Bidasyuk , A. Surzhykov

The study of collective excitations is a crucial tool for understanding many-body quantum systems. For instance, they play a central role in the exploration of superfluidity and other quantum macroscopic phenomena in Bose and Fermi systems.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-21 A. del Río-Lima , J. A. Seman , R. Jáuregui , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas

We investigate the properties of a coherent array containing about 200 Bose-Einstein condensates produced in a far detuned 1D optical lattice. The density profile of the gas, imaged after releasing the trap, provides information about the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-23 P. Pedri , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari , C. Fort , S. Burger , F. S. Cataliotti , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

Asymptotic behavior of a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are studied. Particular cases of 1D weakly focusing and Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. A statistical approach is presented to describe the stationary probability…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christophe Josserand

This review paper presents an overview of the theoretical and experimental progress on the study of matter-wave dark solitons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Upon introducing the general framework, we discuss the statics and dynamics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. J. Frantzeskakis

We examine the dynamics of a bright solitary wave in the presence of a repulsive or attractive localized ``impurity'' in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). We study the generation and stability of a pair of steady states in the vicinity of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 G. Herring , P. G. Kevrekidis , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , B. A. Malomed , D. J. Frantzeskakis , A. R. Bishop

Here we describe a weakly interacting Bose gas on a curved manifold, which is embedded in the three-dimensional Euclidean space.~To this end we start by considering a harmonic trap in the normal direction of the manifold, which confines the…

We find the different spatial chaos in a one-dimensional attractive Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a Gaussian-like laser barrier and perturbed by a weak optical lattice. For the low laser barrier the chaotic regions of parameters…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenhua Hai , Shiguang Rong , Qianquan Zhu

In atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices, mean-field energy can support the existence of period-doubled density waves, which are similar to Bloch waves but have the double periodicity of the underlying lattice potentials.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Chenhui Wang , Yongping Zhang

We study dynamical recurrences of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical crystal subject to a periodic external driving force. The recurrence behavior of the condensate is analyzed as a function of time close to nonlinear resonances…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Muhammad Ayub , Farhan Saif

We have theoretically studied vortex waves of Bose-Einstein condensates in elongated harmonic traps. Our focus is on the axisymmetric varicose waves and helical Kelvin waves of singly quantized vortex lines. Growth and decay dynamics of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 T. P. Simula , T. Mizushima , K. Machida

Gross-Pitaevskii equation for Bose-Einstein condensate confined in elongated cigar-shaped trap is reduced to an effective system of nonlinear equations depending on only one space coordinate along the trap axis. The radial distribution of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Kamchatnov , V. S. Shchesnovich

We study the unitary dynamics of a one-dimensional gas of hard-core bosons trapped into a harmonic potential which varies periodically in time with frequency $\omega(t)$. Such periodic systems can be classified into orbits of different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Stefano Scopa , Jéremie Unterberger , Dragi Karevski

Synthetic spin-orbit (SO) coupling, an important ingredient for quantum simulation of many exotic condensed matter physics, has recently attracted considerable attention. The static and dynamic properties of a SO coupled Bose-Einstein…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Yan Li , Chunlei Qu , Yongsheng Zhang , Chuanwei Zhang

We investigate the stability of Bloch waves for a Bose-Einstein condensate moving through a periodic lattice created by another condensate modulated by an optical lattice. We show that the coupling of phonon-antiphonon modes of the two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Giovanni Barontini , Michele Modugno

The dynamics of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in rotating traps is investigated. In the Thomas-Fermi limit, equations of motion are derived showing multiple static solutions for a vortex free condensate. Dynamic stability analysis…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 I. Corro , R. G. Scott , A. M. Martin