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Quantum states are described by wave functions whose phases cannot be directly measured, but which play a vital role in quantum effects such as interference and entanglement. The loss of the relative phase information, termed decoherence,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Jia Chen , Cong Hu , John F. Stanton , Stephen Hill , Hai-Ping Cheng , Xiao-Guang Zhang

The dynamical evolution of a quantum register of arbitrary length coupled to an environment of arbitrary coherence length is predicted within a relevant model of decoherence. The results are reported for quantum bits (qubits) coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John H. Reina , Luis Quiroga , Neil F. Johnson

Quantum information encoded into superposition of coherent states is an illustrative representative of practical applications of macroscopic quantum coherence possessing. However, these states are very sensitive to energy loss, losing their…

We study the behavior of cooperative multiplayer quantum games [35,36] in the presence of decoherence using different quantum channels such as amplitude damping, depolarizing and phase damping. It is seen that the outcomes of the games for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Salman Khan , M. Ramzan , M. Khalid Khan

We discuss the various manifestations of quantum decoherence in the forms of dephasing, entanglement with the environment, and revelation of "which-path" information. As a specific example, we consider an electron interference experiment.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford

The principal obstacle to quantum information processing with many qubits is decoherence. One source of decoherence is spontaneous emission which causes loss of energy and information. Inability to control system parameters with high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Almut Beige

The interaction of a quantum system with its environment causes decoherence, setting a fundamental limit on the suitability of a system for quantum information processing. However, we show that if the quantum system consists of coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Helen Cammack , Peter Kirton , Paul Eastham , Jonathan Keeling , Brendon Lovett

It is well known that the interaction of quantum systems with the environment reduces the inherent quantum correlations. Under special circumstances the effect of decoherence can be reversed, for example, the interaction modeled by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Shounak Datta , Suchetana Goswami , Tanumoy Pramanik , A. S. Majumdar

We study the dynamics of quantum coherence and quantum correlations in two semiconductor double-dot molecules separated by a distance and indirectly coupled via a transmission line resonator. Dominant dissipation processes are considered.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Pei Pei , Chong Li , Jia-Sen Jin , He-Shan Song

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of quantum correlations captured by entropic and geometric measures of discord under the influence of dissipative channels for widely used two qubit X state with maximally mixed marginals.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Nitish Kumar Chandra , Sarang S. Bhosale , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We analyse a generalised quantum error correction code against photon loss where a logical qubit is encoded into a subspace of a single oscillator mode that is spanned by distinct multi-component cat states (coherent-state superpositions).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Marcel Bergmann , Peter van Loock

The destruction of quantum coherence by environmental influences is investigated taking the damped harmonic oscillator and the dissipative two-state system as prototypical examples. It is shown that the location of the coherent-incoherent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Reinhold Egger , Hermann Grabert , Ulrich Weiss

We present a detailed report on the decoherence of quantum states of continuous variable systems under the action of a quantum optical master equation resulting from the interaction with general Gaussian uncorrelated environments. The rate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Serafini , M. G. A. Paris , F. Illuminati , S. De Siena

Quantum coherence conservation is shown to be achieved by a very high rate of dissipation of an environmental system coupled with a principal system. This effect is not in the list of previously-known strategies of noise suppression, such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-24 Akira SaiToh , Robabeh Rahimi , Mikio Nakahara

We study theoretically how decoherence affects superposition states composed of entangled states in inductively coupled two superconducting flux-qubits. We discover that the quantum fluctuation of an observable in a coupled flux-qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Takuya Mouri , Hayato Nakano , Hideaki Takayanagi

The decoherence induced on a single qubit by its interaction with the environment is studied. The environment is modelled as a scalar two-level boson system that can go through either first order or continuous excited state quantum phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Perez-Fernandez , A. Relano , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos

Quantum entanglement manifests as a distinctive correlation between particles that transcends classical boundaries when their quantum states cannot be described independently. On the other hand, as quantum systems interact with their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Samuel Marquez Gonzalez

A significant obstacle for practical quantum computation is the loss of physical qubits in quantum computers, a decoherence mechanism most notably in optical systems. Here we experimentally demonstrate, both in the quantum circuit model and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Chao-Yang Lu , Wei-Bo Gao , Jin Zhang , Xiao-Qi Zhou , Tao Yang , Jian-Wei Pan

Quantum systems are affected by interactions with their environments, causing decoherence through two processes: pure dephasing and energy relaxation. For quantum information processing it is important to increase the coherence time of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Roberto Stassi , Franco Nori

Physical systems in real life are inextricably linked to their surroundings and never completely separated from them. Truly closed systems do not exist. The phenomenon of decoherence, which is brought about by the interaction with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Gabriela Barenboim , Alberto M. Gago