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Besides the superior efficiency compared to their classical counterparts, quantum algorithms known so far are basically task-dependent, and scarcely any common features are shared between them. In this work, however, we show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Ye-Chao Liu , Jiangwei Shang , Xiangdong Zhang

Universal quantum computation using optical coherent states is studied. A teleportation scheme for a coherent-state qubit is developed and applied to gate operations. This scheme is shown to be robust to detection inefficiency.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Jeong , M. S. Kim

Motivated by the similarity between adiabatic quantum algorithms and quantum phase transitions, we study the impact of decoherence on the sweep through a second-order quantum phase transition for the prototypical example of the Ising chain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Sarah Mostame , Gernot Schaller , Ralf Schützhold

We investigate the dynamics of quantum discord and entanglement for a class of mixed qubit-qutrit states assuming that only the qutrit is under the action of a dephasing channel. We demonstrate that even though the entanglement in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 G. Karpat , Z. Gedik

We propose a particular encoding for bipartite entangled states derived from multipartite cluster-type entangled coherent states (CTECSs). We investigate the effects of amplitude damping on the entanglement content of this bipartite state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 P. P. Munhoz , J. A. Roversi , A. Vidiella-Barranco , F. L. Semião

Decoherence of a solid state based qubit can be caused by coupling to microscopic degrees of freedom in the solid. We lay out a simple theory and use it to estimate decoherence for a recently proposed superconducting persistent current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lin Tian , L. S. Levitov , Caspar H. van der Wal , J. E. Mooij , T. P. Orlando , S. Lloyd , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. J. Mazo

Decoherence effect on quantum entanglement of two optical qubits in a lossy cavity interacting with a nonlinear medium (Kerr nonlinearity) is analyzed. The qubits are assumed to be initially in the maximally entangled states (Bell or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Adam Miranowicz

Clusters of solid-state quantum devices have long-living metastable states of local energy minima which may be used to store quantum information. The low to vanishing rate of dissipation fulfils the prerequisite to maintain quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Haiqing Wei , Xin Xue , S. D. Morgera

Proposals for quantum computing devices are many and varied. They each have unique noise processes that make none of them fully reliable at this time. There are several error correction/avoidance techniques which are valuable for reducing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mark S. Byrd , Daniel A. Lidar

Motivated by the need for communication of coherent state-based qubits in quantum computers, we introduce a method for perfect transferring of an arbitrary superposition of coherent states between two distant nodes of a linear array of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 N. Behzadi , S. Kazemi Rudsary , B. Ahansaz Salmasi

Quantum oscillators with nonlinear driving and dissipative terms have gained significant attention due to their ability to stabilize cat-states for universal quantum computation. Recently, superconducting circuits have been employed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Adrià Labay-Mora , Roberta Zambrini , Gian Luca Giorgi

In any quantum or wave system dissipation leads to decoherence. Therefore, it was surprising in first instance when experiments on strongly lossy random lasers showed unambiguously by measurements of the photon statistics and of the lasing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Regine Frank , Andreas Lubatsch , Johann Kroha

Decoherence and dissipation in quantum systems has been studied extensively in the context of Quantum Brownian Motion. Effective decoherence in coarse grained quantum systems has been a central issue in recent efforts by Zurek and by Hartle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Gallis

Quantum states inevitably decay with time into a probabilistic mixture of classical states, due to their interaction with the environment and measurement instrumentation. We present the first measurement of the decoherence dynamics of…

Quantum coherence is one of the fundamental properties of quantum mechanics and also acts as a valuable resource for a variety of practical applications, which includes quantum computing and quantum information processing. Evaluating the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Yikang Zhu , Zhaofeng Su

Steady-state coherence in open quantum systems is crucial for quantum technologies, yet its behavior is not fully understood due to the interplay between collective and individual decoherence. While collective decoherence is thought to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 S. L. Wu , W. Ma , Zhao-Ming Wang , P. Brumer , Lian-Ao Wu

In this work we examine the effect of phase-space noncommutativity on some typically quantum properties such as quantum beating, quantum information, and decoherence. To exemplify these issues we consider the two-dimensional noncommutative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

The performance of modern quantum devices in communication, metrology or microscopy relies on the quantum-classical interaction which is generally described by the theory of decoherence. Despite the high relevance for long coherence times…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Nicole Kerker , Robin Röpke , Lea-Marina Steinert , Andreas Pooch , Alexander Stibor

The distribution and processing of quantum entanglement form the basis of quantum communication and quantum computing. The realization of the two is difficult because quantum information inherently has a high susceptibility to decoherence,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-30 Boris Hage , Aiko Samblowski , James DiGuglielmo , Jaromír Fiurášek , Roman Schnabel

Preserving multipartite entanglement amidst decoherence poses a pivotal challenge in quantum information processing. However, assessing multipartite entanglement in mixed states amid decoherence presenting a formidable task. Employing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Sovik Roy , Md. Manirul Ali , Abhijit Mandal , Chandrashekar Radhakrishnan
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