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相关论文: Method for Detecting Berry's Phase in a Modified P…

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We propose the cyclotron state retrieval of an electron trapped in a Penning trap by using different measurement schemes based on suitable modifications of the applied electromagnetic fields and exploiting the axial degree of freedom as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefano Mancini , Paolo Tombesi

We propose a Berry phase effect on the chiral degrees of freedom of a triangular magnetic molecule. The phase is induced by adiabatically varying an external electric field in the plane of the molecule via a spin-electric coupling mechanism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Vahid Azimi Mousolou , Carlo M. Canali , Erik Sjöqvist

We consider a two-level system coupled to an environment that evolves non-adiabatically. We present a non-perturbative method for determining the persistence amplitude whose phase contains all the corrections to Berry's phase produced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Gaitan

We examine the time-dependent dynamics of ion crystals in radiofrequency traps. The problem of stable trapping of general three-dimensional crystals is considered and the validity of the pseudopotential approximation is discussed. We derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 H. Landa , M. Drewsen , B. Reznik , A. Retzker

We show that a detector acquires a Berry phase due to its motion in spacetime. The phase is different in the inertial and accelerated case as a direct consequence of the Unruh effect. We exploit this fact to design a novel method to measure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 E. Martin-Martinez , I. Fuentes , R. B. Mann

The Berry phase is a geometric phase acquired during adiabatic evolution over a closed loop in parameter space. It plays an essential role in geometric quantum gates and other phase-based protocols. In non-Hermitian systems, the Berry phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Pratik J. Barge , Qian Cao , Niklas Hörnedal , Aurélia Chenu , Kater W. Murch

Experimentally feasible methods to determine the Berry phase, a fundamental quantity characterizing a quantum material, are often needed in applications. We develop an approach to detecting the Berry phase by using a class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Li-Li Ye , Cheng-Zhen Wang , Ying-Cheng Lai

Liouville's theorem on the conservation of phase space volume is violated by Berry phase in the semiclassical dynamics of Bloch electrons. This leads to a modification of the phase space density of states, whose significance is discussed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Di Xiao , Junren Shi , Qian Niu

We propose a scheme to investigate the nonequilibrium work distribution of a quantum particle under well controlled transformations of the external potential, exploiting the versatility of a single ion in a segmented linear Paul trap. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gerhard Huber , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler , Sebastian Deffner , Eric Lutz

The properties of the tunnelling-charging Hamiltonian of a Cooper pair pump are well understood in the regime of weak and intermediate Josephson coupling, i.e. when $E_{\mathrm{J}}\lesssim E_{\mathrm{C}}$. It is also known that Berry's…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Aunola , J. J. Toppari

The existence of a geometric phase in magnetic traps can be used to Bose condense a magnetically trapped atomic gas into a vortex state. We propose an experimental setup where a magnetic trap together with a blue detuned laser beam form a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Olshanii , M. Naraschewski

Nobel laureate Wolfgang Paul showed, back in the 1950s, that charged particles can be trapped using alternating electric fields. This technique is commonly referred to as Paul traps or radiofrequency traps (RF-traps) and is used in various…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Sebastian Kilde Lofgren , Ricardo Méndez Fragoso , Jonathan Weidow , Jonas Enger

This work is devoted to the investigation of possibility of controlling of ions motion inside Paul trap. It has been shown that by proper selection of the parameters of controlling electric fields, stable localization of ions inside Paul…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-08-07 L. Chotorlishvili , K. Nickoladze , G. Mchedlishvili

We present the first measurements of the Berry phase in a superconducting Cooper pair pump. A fixed amount of Berry phase is accumulated to the quantum-mechanical ground state in each adiabatic pumping cycle, which is determined by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mikko Mottonen , Juha J. Vartiainen , Jukka P. Pekola

We report on the study of the non-trivial Berry phase in superconducting multiterminal quantum dots biased at commensurate voltages. Starting with the time-periodic Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we obtain a tight binding model in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Benoit Doucot , Romain Danneau , Kang Yang , Jean-Guy Caputo , Régis Mélin

We introduce the concept of Berry's phase in Josephson junctions and consider how this geometric phase arises due to applied oscillating electric fields. The electromagnetic field excites topological quasi-particles from the junction vacuum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo

Brillouin zones of graphene systems possess Dirac points, where band degeneracies occur. We study the variety of (and large magnitude) phases that the electronic states can acquire when a uniform time-dependent electric field carries the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Englman , T. Vértesi

A perturbation theory of the static response of insulating crystals to homogeneous electric fields, that combines the modern theory of polarization (MTP) with the variation-perturbation framework is developed, at unrestricted order of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. W. Nunes , Xavier Gonze

We consider an active Brownian particle in a $d$-dimensional harmonic trap, in the presence of translational diffusion. While the Fokker-Planck equation can not in general be solved to obtain a closed form solution of the joint distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Debasish Chaudhuri , Abhishek Dhar

Controlled quantum mechanical motion of trapped atomic ions can be used to simulate and explore collective quantum phenomena and to process quantum information. Groups of cold atomic ions in an externally applied trapping potential…