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Expression for the probability of induced emission of high-order harmonics is obtained in the region where the multiphoton approximation is applicable to the description of the ionization of an atom. The dependence of this probability on…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 K. V. Ivanyan

The influence of an external test mass on the phase of the signal of an atom interferometer is studied theoretically. Using traditional techniques in atom optics based on the density matrix equations in the Wigner representation, we are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 B. Dubetsky , S. B. Libby , P. R. Berman

The multipole expansion is a key tool in the study of light-matter interactions. All the information about the radiation of and coupling to electromagnetic fields of a given charge-density distribution is condensed into few numbers: The…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 R. Alaee , C. Rockstuhl , I. Fernandez-Corbaton

A new derivation is given for the representation, under certain conditions, of the integral dispersion relations of scattering theory through local forms. The resulting expressions have been obtained through an independent procedure to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Erasmo Ferreira , Javier Sesma

This thesis develops a new divergence that generalizes relative entropy and can be used to compare probability measures without a requirement of absolute continuity. We establish properties of the divergence, and in particular derive and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-18 Yixiang Mao

The recombination of an electron with an (initially) hydrogen-like ion is investigated. The effect of the electron-electron interaction is treated rigorously to the first order in the parameter 1/Z and within the screening-potential…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Andrey Surzhykov

We discuss the creation of entanglement between two two-level atoms in the dissipative process of spontaneous emission. It is shown that spontaneous emission can lead to a transient entanglement between the atoms even if the atoms were…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R Tanas , Z. Ficek

We propose a noble notion of the directional emission in microcavity lasers. First, Shannon entropy of the far-field profiles in the polar coordinate can quantify the degree of unidirectionality of the emission, while previous notions about…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Kyu-Won Park , Chang-Hyun Ju , Kabgyun Jeong

In order to interpret precise measurements of molecular properties the finite nuclear mass corrections to the Born-Oppenheimer approximation have to be accounted for. It is shown that they can be obtained systematically in the perturbative…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Krzysztof Pachucki

Perturbative partial-wave amplitudes diverge in cases with a massless exchanged particle in the $t$-channel. We argue that the divergence is an artifact of perturbation theory and give a prescription for the all-orders correction factor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Marta Fuentes Zamoro , Benjamín Grinstein , Pablo Quílez

Electromagnetic emission in the form of photons or dileptons provide important information on the onset and evolution of a heavy ion collision at ultrarelativistic energies. We briefly summarize the theoretical assessments of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Ismail Zahed

Dicke superradiance, i.e., the enhanced spontaneous emission of coherent radiation, is often attributed to radiation emitted by synchronized dipoles coherently oscillating in phase. At the same time, Dicke derived superradiance assuming…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 D. Bhatti , M. Bojer , J. von Zanthier

Spontaneous emission can create coherences in a multilevel atom having close lying levels, subject to the condition that the atomic dipole matrix elements are non-orthogonal. This condition is rarely met in atomic systems. We report the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anil K. Patnaik , G. S. Agarwal

The expression for polarized electric dipole moment of well-deformed reflection asymmetric nuclei is obtained in the framework of liquid-drop model in the case of geometrically similar proton and neutron surfaces. The expression for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 V. Yu. Denisov

The incomplete fusion has been proved as the formation and emission of the $\alpha$ particle by the increase in the rotational energy of the very mass-asymmetric dinuclear system. The results of the dinuclear system model have confirmed…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-06 A. K. Nasirov , B. M. Kayumov , O. K. Ganiev , G. A. Yuldasheva

We performed a rigorous theoretical convergence analysis of the discrete dipole approximation (DDA). We prove that errors in any measured quantity are bounded by a sum of a linear and quadratic term in the size of a dipole d, when the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Maxim A. Yurkin , Valeri P. Maltsev , Alfons G. Hoekstra

In this paper we introduce an optical approximation into the theory of impedance calculation, one valid in the limit of high frequencies. This approximation neglects diffraction effects in the radiation process, and is conceptually…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Stupakov , K. L. F. Bane , I. Zagorodnov

We present the theory for retarded resonance interaction between two identical atoms at arbitrary positions near a metal surface. The dipole-dipole resonance interaction force that binds isotropically excited atom pairs together in free…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Mathias Boström , Clas Persson , Barry W. Ninham , Patrick Norman , Bo E. Sernelius

Effects associated in quantum mechanics with a divisible probability wave are explained as physically real consequences of the equal but opposite reaction of the apparatus as a particle is measured. Taking as illustration a Mach-Zehnder…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Daniel Shanahan

The gradient expansion of the kinetic energy functional, when applied for atoms or finite systems, usually grossly overestimates the energy in the fourth order and generally diverges in the sixth order. We avoid the divergence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-28 A. Sergeev , R. Jovanovic , S. Kais , F. H. Alharbi