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Demonstrations of quantum entanglement which confirm the violation of Bell's inequality indicate that under certain conditions action at a distance is possible. This consequence seems to contradict the relativistic principle of causality,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Yoram Kirsh

The temporal measurement order and therefore the originator of the instantaneous collapse of the wavefunction of a spatiality entangled particle pair can change depending on the reference frame of an observer. This can lead to a paradox in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Chris D. Richardson , Jon P. Dowling

Protocols have been previously proposed to certify the presence of an entangled measurement in a fully device-independent manner. Here, I provide models for these protocols in which the claimed measurement is not entangled, and demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Peter Bierhorst

The significance of the quantum feature of entanglement between physical systems is investigated in the context of quantum measurements. It is shown that, while there are measurement couplings that leave the object and probe systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 P. Busch

When a measurement is made on a system that is not in an eigenstate of the measured observable, it is often assumed that some conservation law has been violated. Discussions of the effect of measurements on conserved quantities often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Edward J. Gillis

We present a new paradigm for capturing the complementarity of two observables. It is based on the entanglement created by the interaction between the system observed and the two measurement devices used to measure the observables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Patrick J. Coles , Marco Piani

We introduce and define a set of functions on pure bipartite states called entanglement moments. Usual entanglement measures tell you if two systems are entangled, while entanglement moments tell you both if and how two systems are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Justin H. Wilson , Joe Mitchell , Victor Galitski

We analyze a quantum measurement where the apparatus is initially in a mixed state. We show that the amount of information gained in a measurement is not equal to the amount of entanglement between the system and the apparatus, but is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Vedral

Measurement interaction between a measured object and a measuring instrument, if both are initially in a pure state, produces a (final) bipartite entangled state vector. The quasi-classical part of the correlations in it is connected with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fedor Herbut

The expected indefinite causal structure in quantum gravity poses a challenge to the notion of entanglement: If two parties are in an indefinite causal relation of being spacelike and timelike, can they still be entangled? If so, how does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Ding Jia

Correlations between spacelike separated measurements on entangled quantum systems are stronger than any classical correlations and are at the heart of numerous quantum technologies. In practice, however, spacelike separation is often not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Martin Ringbauer , Rafael Chaves

The main argument by proponents of Many-World interpretations of quantum mechanics is that as more and more previously disentangled degrees of freedom become entangled with the microscopic degree we measure, there is no way of telling when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Martin Greiter

The relativity of simultaneity together with definition of a quantum state's collapse result into experimental situations, where a multiple measurements can be taken on an uncollapsed quantum state. A quantum state's collapse space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Dalibor Javůrek

Entanglement is considered to be one of the most profound features of quantum mechanics. An entangled state of a system consisting of two subsystems cannot be described as a product of the quantum states of the two subsystems. In this sense…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brian Julsgaard , Alexander Kozhekin , Eugene S. Polzik

An analysis of quantum measurement is presented that relies on an information-theoretic description of quantum entanglement. In a consistent quantum information theory of entanglement, entropies (uncertainties) conditional on measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 N. J. Cerf , C. Adami

This work aims at exploring whether the nonlocal correlations due to quantum entanglement could exist without nonlocal causation. This is done with the aid of a toy model to investigate whether the ability of two quantum entangled particles…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Marco Pettini

Probabilities of measurement outcomes of two-particle entangled states give a physically transparent interpretation of the concurrence and of the I-concurrence as entanglement measures. The (I)-concurrence can thus be measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Markus A. Cirone

Entanglement, which is an essential characteristic of quantum mechanics, is the key element in potential practical quantum information and quantum communication systems. However, there are many open and fundamental questions (relating to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. W. Ford , Yang Gao , R. F. O'Connell

Having common reference frames or aligned coordinate systems, is one of the presumptions in witnessing entanglement in a two-party state possessed by two remote parties. This assumption may fail for many reasons. With an unlimited supply of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Vahid Jannessary , Fatemeh Rezazadeh , Sadegh Raeisi , Vahid Karimipour

Joint measurements of non-commuting observables are characterized by unavoidable measurement uncertainties that can be described in terms of the error statistics for input states with well-defined values for the target observables. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shota Kino , Taiki Nii , Holger F. Hofmann
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