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Quantum coherence is the basic concept of superposition of quantum states and plays an important role in quantum metrology. We show how a pair of uniformly accelerated observers with a local two-mode Gaussian quantum state affects the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Xiaolong Gong , Yue Fang , Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao

It is known that a macroscopic quantum superposition (MQS), when it is exposed to environment, decoheres at a rate scaling with the separation of its component states in phase space. This is more or less consistent with the well known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hyunseok Jeong , Jinhyoung Lee , Hyunchul Nha

Squeezed states of the harmonic oscillator are a common resource in applications of quantum technology. If the noise is suppressed in a nonlinear combination of quadrature operators below threshold for all possible up-to-quadratic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Vojtěch Kala , Petr Marek , Radim Filip

We study rotating squeezed quantum states created by a parametric resonance in an open harmonic system. As a specific realization of the phenomenon we study a mesoscopic SQUID loop where the state preparation procedure is simple in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Ojanen , J. Salo

We investigate different geometries and invariant measures on the space of mixed Gaussian quan- tum states. We show that when the global purity of the state is held fixed, these measures coincide and it is possible, within this constraint,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Philipp Sohr , Valentin Link , Kimmo Luoma , Walter T. Strunz

With the slow but constant progress in the coherent control of quantum systems, it is now possible to create large quantum superpositions. There has therefore been an increased interest in quantifying any claims of macroscopicity. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Amine Laghaout , Jonas S. Neergaard-Nielsen , Ulrik L. Andersen

The Schr\"odinger cat state plays a crucial role in quantum theory, and has important fundamental as well as technological implications, ranging from quantum measurement theory to quantum computers. The power of the potential implications…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Utkarsh Mishra , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We propose an experimentally accessible, objective measure for the macroscopicity of superposition states in mechanical quantum systems. Based on the observable consequences of a minimal, macrorealist extension of quantum mechanics, it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Stefan Nimmrichter , Klaus Hornberger

Non Gaussian states and processes are useful resources in quantum information with continuous variables. An experimentally accessible criterion has been proposed to measure the degree of non Gaussianity of quantum states, based on the…

Attenuating a quantum state using a beam splitter will introduce noise and decoherence. Here we show that heralding techniques can be used to attenuate Schr\"odinger cat states and squeezed vacuum states without any noise or decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 S. U. Shringarpure , C. M. Nunn , T. B. Pittman , J. D. Franson

Quantum coherence is one of the clearest departures from classical physics, exhibited when a system is in a superposition of different basis states. Here the coherent superposition of three motional Fock states of a single trapped ion is…

Necessary and sufficient conditions for arbitrary multimode (pure or mixed) Gaussian states to be equivalent under incoherent Gaussian operations are derived. We show that two Gaussian states are incoherent equivalence if and only if they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Shuanping Du , Zhaofang Bai

The perturbative consistency of coherent states within interacting quantum field theory requires them to be altered beyond the simple non-squeezed form. Building on this point, we perform explicit construction of consistent squeezed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Lasha Berezhiani , Giordano Cintia , Michael Zantedeschi

We review canonical experiments on systems that have pushed the boundary between the quantum and classical worlds towards much larger scales, and discuss their unique features that enable quantum coherence to survive. Because the types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tristan Farrow , Vlatko Vedral

Discussions about quantum interference, indistinguishability and superpostion between quantum states goes back to the beginning of quantum mechanics, but the theoretical problem concerning quantitative measures for quantum coherence was…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 P. Machado , S. Pádua

The search for macroscopic quantum phenomena is a fundamental pursuit in quantum mechanics. It allows us to test the limits quantum physics and provides new avenues for exploring the interplay between quantum mechanics and relativity. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Johannes Pseiner , Manuel Erhard , Mario Krenn

Quantum Gaussian states can be considered as the majority of the practical quantum states used in quantum communications and more generally in quantum information. Here we consider their properties in relation with the geometrically uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Gianfranco Cariolaro , Roberto Corvaja , Gianfranco Pierobon

Non-Gaussianity, a distinctive characteristic of bosonic quantum states, is pivotal in advancing quantum networks, fault-tolerant quantum computing, and high-precision metrology. Verifying the quantum nature of a state, particularly its…

We investigate how to experimentally detect a recently proposed measure to quantify macroscopic quantum superpositions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 220401 (2011)], namely, "macroscopic quantumness" $\mathcal{I}$. Schemes based on overlap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Hyunseok Jeong , Changsuk Noh , Seunglee Bae , Dimitris G. Angelakis , Timothy C. Ralph

We investigate the equilibration of an isolated macroscopic quantum system in the sense that deviations from a steady state become unmeasurably small for the overwhelming majority of times within any sufficiently large time interval. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Peter Reimann , Michael Kastner