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We introduce an exact open system method to describe the dynamics of quantum systems that are strongly coupled to specific types of environments comprising of spins, such as central spin systems. Our theory is similar to the established…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Valentin Link , Kimmo Luoma , Walter T. Strunz

Recently, an effective Lindblad master equation for quantum systems whose dynamics are coupled to dissipative bosonic modes has been introduced [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 063601 (2022)]. In this approach, the bosonic modes are adiabatically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Simon B. Jäger , Ralf Betzholz

Computer simulations of many-body quantum dynamics of indistinguishable particles is a challenging task for computational physics. In this paper we demonstrate that the method of coupled coherent states (CCS) developed previously for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 James A. Green , Dmitrii V. Shalashilin

We provide an analytic solution to the problem of system-bath dynamics under the effect of high-frequency driving that has applications in a large class of settings, such as driven-dissipative many-body systems. Our method relies on…

We present the quantum dynamics of a spin coupling to a bath of independent spins via the dissipaton equation of motion (DEOM) approach. The bath, characterized by a continuous spectral density function, is composed of spins that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Wenxiang Ying , Yu Su , Zi-Hao Chen , Yao Wang , Pengfei Huo

The quantum dynamics of two-level systems under classical oscillator heat bath is mapped to the classical one of a charged particle under harmonic oscillator potential plus a magnetic field in a plane. The behavior of eigenstates and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mo-lin Ge , Lei Wang

One of the fundamental problems of quantum statistical physics is how an ideally isolated quantum system can ever reach thermal equilibrium behavior despite the unitary time evolution of quantum-mechanical systems. Here, we study, via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Marvin Lenk , Sayak Biswas , Anna Posazhennikova , Johann Kroha

Starting from a microscopic theory, we derive a master equation for a harmonic oscillator coupled to a bath of non-interacting oscillators. We follow a non-perturbative approach, proposed earlier by us for the free Brownian particle. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jishad Kumar , S. Sinha , P. A. Sreeram

Using a generalized Langevin equation of motion, quantum ballistic thermal transport is obtained from classical molecular dynamics. This is possible because the heat baths are represented by random noises obeying quantum Bose-Einstein…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Jian-Sheng Wang

In this work we study the properties of dissipatively stabilized steady states of noisy quantum algorithms, exploring the extent to which they can be well approximated as thermal distributions, and proposing methods to extract the effective…

A key quantity characterizing a time-periodically forced quantum system coupled to a heat bath is the energy flowing in the steady state through the system into the bath, where it is dissipated. We derive a general expression which allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Matthias Langemeyer , Martin Holthaus

We investigate the correspondence between classical noise and quantum environments. Although it has been known that the classical noise can be mapped to the quantum environments only for pure dephasing and infinite-temperature dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Jiarui Zeng , Guo-Hao Xu , Weijie Huang , Yao Yao

While recent advances have established efficient quantum algorithms for preparing Gibbs states of finite-dimensional systems, comparable complexity results for bosonic and other infinite-dimensional models remain unexplored. We introduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Simon Becker , Cambyse Rouzé , Robert Salzmann

The hierarchical equations of motion technique has found widespread success as a tool to generate the numerically exact dynamics of non-Markovian open quantum systems. However, its application to low temperature environments remains a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Jeremy M. Moix , Jianshu Cao

Digital quantum computers have the potential to simulate complex quantum systems. The spin-boson model is one of such systems, used in disparate physical domains. Importantly, in a number of setups, the spin-boson model is open, i.e. the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Andreas Burger , Leong Chuan Kwek , Dario Poletti

The theory of open quantum systems plays a fundamental role in several scientific and technological disciplines, from quantum computing and information science to molecular electronics and quantum thermodynamics. Despite its widespread…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Stefano Giordano , Fabrizio Cleri , Ralf Blossey

Engineering and harnessing coherent excitonic transport in organic nanostructures has recently been suggested as a promising way towards improving man-made light harvesting materials. However, realising and testing the dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 A. W. Chin , E. Mangaud , O. Atabek , M. Desouter-Lecomte

We formulate a thermodynamic theory applicable to both classical and quantum systems. These systems are depicted as thermodynamic system-bath models capable of handling isothermal, isentropic, thermostatic, and entropic processes. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Shoki Koyanagi , Yoshitaka Tanimura

Open system dynamics in a classical setting is microscopically governed by the structure of the thermal environment which influences the dynamics of the probe particle (free or in an external potential). Nonlinear baths have recently been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Chitrak Bhadra , Ion Santra , Dhruba Banerjee

The motion of a free quantum particle in a thermal environment is usually described by the quantum Langevin equation, where the effect of the bath is encoded through a dissipative and a noise term, related to each other via the fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Avijit Das , Abhishek Dhar , Ion Santra , Urbashi Satpathi , Supurna Sinha