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We consider the ground state of the one-dimensional quantum Ising model with transverse field $h_x$ in one dimension depending on the site $x \in \mathbb Z$ in a finite volume $\Lambda_{m}:=\{-m,-m+1,\ldots,m+L\}\ $. We make suitable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Massimo Campanino

Like a silver thread, quantum entanglement [1] runs through the foundations and breakthrough applications of quantum information theory. It cannot arise from local operations and classical communication (LOCC) and therefore represents a…

We explore the cosmological implications of quantum entanglement between two causally disconnected universes in the multiverse. We first consider two causally separated de Sitter spaces with a state which is initially entangled. We derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Sugumi Kanno

Quantum entanglement is the ability of joint quantum systems to possess global properties (correlation among systems) even when subsystems have no definite individual property. Whilst the 2-dimensional (qubit) case is well-understood,…

Motivated by an exact mapping between equilibrium properties of a 1-dimensional chain of quantum Ising spins in a transverse field (the transverse field Ising (TFI) model) and a 2-dimensional classical array of particles in double-well…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Mithun Thudiyangal , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Avadh Saxena , Alan R. Bishop

Nonlocality and quantum entanglement constitute two special features of quantum systems of paramount importance in quantum information theory (QIT). Essentially regarded as identical or equivalent for many years, they constitute different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 J. Batle , M. Casas

Entanglement is the key resource for quantum technologies and is at the root of exciting many-body phenomena. However, quantifying the entanglement between two parts of a real-world quantum system is challenging when it interacts with its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Christian Carisch , Oded Zilberberg

Entanglement of high-dimensional quantum systems has become increasingly important for quantum communication and experimental tests of nonlocality. However, many effects of high-dimensional entanglement can be simulated by using multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Tristan Kraft , Christina Ritz , Nicolas Brunner , Marcus Huber , Otfried Gühne

Bell nonlocality, entanglement and nonclassical correlations are different aspects of quantum correlations for a given state. There are many methods to measure nonclassical correlations. In this paper, nonclassical correlations in two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Guo-Feng Zhang , Heng Fan , Ai-Ling Ji , Zhao-Tan Jiang , Ahmad Abliz , Wu-Ming Liu

The aim of this thesis is to investigate quantum entanglement and quantum nonlocality of bipartite finite-dimensional systems (bipartite qudits). Entanglement is one of the most fascinating non-classical features of quantum theory, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Christoph Spengler

The question whether global entanglement of a multiparticle quantum system can be inferred from local properties is of great relevance for the theory of quantum correlations as well as for experimental implementations. We present a method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Nikolai Miklin , Tobias Moroder , Otfried Gühne

We study the correlations in the one-dimensional extended quantum compass model in a transverse magnetic field. By exactly solving the Hamiltonian, we find that the quantum correlation of the ground state of one-dimensional quantum compass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Wen-Long You

Quantum steering refers to correlations that can be classified as intermediate between entanglement and Bell nonlocality. Every state exhibiting Bell nonlocality exhibits also quantum steering and every state exhibiting quantum steering is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Dawid Maskalaniec , Karol Bartkiewicz

Entanglement is the basic building block of quantum technologies whose property is in the unique quantum feature of nonlocal realism. However, such a nonlocal quantum property is known as just a weird phenomenon that cannot be obtained by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-28 B. S. Ham

When observing a quantum field via detectors with access to only the mixed states of spatially separated, local regions -- a ubiquitous experimental design -- the capacity to access the full extent of distributed entanglement can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Natalie Klco , D. H. Beck

The exact solution of ferromagnetic two-dimensional (2D) Ising model with a transverse field, which can be used to describe the critical phenomena in low-dimensional quantum spin systems, is derived by equivalence between the ferromagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Zhidong Zhang

We provide a unified framework for nonsignalling quantum and classical multipartite correlations, allowing all to be written as the trace of some local (quantum) measurements multiplied by an operator. The properties of this operator define…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Acín , R. Augusiak , D. Cavalcanti , C. Hadley , J. K. Korbicz , M. Lewenstein , Ll. Masanes , M. Piani

Simulation tasks are insightful tools to compare information-theoretic resources. Considering a generalization of usual Bell scenarios where external quantum inputs are provided to the parties, we show that any entangled quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Denis Rosset , Cyril Branciard , Nicolas Gisin , Yeong-Cherng Liang

We consider the problem of detecting entanglement and nonlocality in one-dimensional (1D) infinite, translation-invariant (TI) systems when just near-neighbor information is available. This issue is deeper than one might think a priori,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Zizhu Wang , Sukhwinder Singh , Miguel Navascués

We propose a simple model of classical open system consisting of two subsystems all stationary states of which correspond to phase synchronization between the subsystems. The model is generalized to quantum systems in a finite-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 E. D. Vol