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I present some general ideas about quantum entanglement in relativistic quantum field theory, especially entanglement in the physical vacuum. Here, entanglement is defined between different single particle states (or modes), parameterized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu Shi

Quantum decoherence, which appears when a system interacts with its environment in an irreversible way, plays a fundamental role in the description of quantum-to-classical transitions and has been successfully applied in some important…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jieci Wang , Jiliang Jing

We investigate the effects of spontaneous scattering on the evolution of entanglement of two atomic samples, probed by phase shift measurements on optical beams interacting with both samples. We develop a formalism of conditional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Di Lisi , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

We study the evolution of the two scalar fields entangled via a mutual interaction in an expanding spacetime. We compute the logarithmic negativity to leading order in perturbation theory and show that for lowest order in the coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Helder Alexander , I. G. da Paz , Marcos Sampaio

Decoherence effect on multipartite entanglement in non-inertial frames is investigated. GHZ state is considered to be shared between the partners with one partner in inertial frame whereas the other two in accelerated frames. One-tangle and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 M. Ramzan

Studies of quantum field entanglement in de Sitter space based on the von Neumann entropy of local patches have concluded that curvature enhances entanglement between regions and their complements. Similar conclusions about entanglement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Patricia Ribes-Metidieri , Ivan Agullo , Béatrice Bonga

Given the recent interest in perspectival quantum reference frames (QRFs), we ask how quantum properties in the perspectival picture relate to their global, non-perspectival counterparts. It is instructive to establish this link, as most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Everett A. Patterson , Sijia Wang , Robert B. Mann

Previous studies have shown that the Unruh effect completely destroys quantum entanglement and coherence of bipartite states, as modeled by entangled Unruh-DeWitt detectors. But does the Unruh effect have a different impact on quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Si-Han Li , Si-Han Shang , Shu-Min Wu

We study properties of entangled systems in the (mainly non-relativistic) second quantization formalism. This is then applied to interacting and non-interacting bosons and fermions and the differences between the two are discussed. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Vedral

We develop a general technique to analyse the quantum effects of acceleration on realistic spatially-localised electromagnetic field states entangled in the polarization degree of freedom. We show that for this setting, quantum entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Miguel Montero , Marco del Rey , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

We study the non-relativistic limit of quantum fields for an inertial and a non-inertial observer. We show that non-relativistic particle states appear as a superposition of relativistic and non-relativistic particles in different frames.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Riccardo Falcone , Claudio Conti

A sufficient condition for entanglement in two-mode continuous systems is constructed based on interference visibility and the uncertainty of the total particle number. The observables to be measured (particle numbers and particle number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Christoph Simon , Juan Ignacio Cirac

The many-body entanglement between two finite (size-$d$) disjoint vacuum regions of non-interacting lattice scalar field theory in one spatial dimension -- a $(d_A \times d_B)_{\rm mixed}$ Gaussian continuous variable system -- is locally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Natalie Klco , D. H. Beck , Martin J. Savage

We revisit the Unruh effect within a general framework based on direct, probability-level calculations. We rederive the transition rate of a uniformly accelerating Unruh-DeWitt monopole detector coupled to a massive scalar field, from both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Robert Dickinson , Jeff Forshaw , Ross Jenkinson , Peter Millington

We study the properties of entanglement entropy among scattering particles as observed from different inertial moving frames, based on an exemplary QED process $e^+e^-\rightarrow\mu^+\mu^-$. By the explicit calculation of the Wigner…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Jinbo Fan , Xinfei Li

We investigate entanglement of a quantum field in de Sitter spacetime using a particle detector model. By considering the entanglement between two comoving detectors interacting with a scalar field, it is possible to detect the entanglement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yasusada Nambu

A two-mode boson model, widely used for the physics of fast rotating nuclei and Bose-Einstein condensates, is studied in the context of entanglement control. We derive an analytical expression for the entanglement between the fields in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-11 A. V. Chizhov , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We study the effects of losses on the entanglement created between two separate atomic gases by optical probing and homodyne detection of the transmitted light. The system is well-described in the Gaussian state formulation. Analytical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Bojer Madsen , Klaus Molmer

We study the entanglement entropy of the quantum trajectories of a free fermion chain under continuous monitoring of local occupation numbers. We propose a simple theory for entanglement entropy evolution from disentangled and highly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Xiangyu Cao , Antoine Tilloy , Andrea De Luca

We study the properties of bi-squeezed tripartite Gaussian states created by two spontaneous parametric down-conversion processes that share a common idler. We give a complete description of the quantum correlations across of all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-23 David Edward Bruschi , Carlos Sabín , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu