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Linear optical quantum computation (LOQC) offers a promising platform for scalable quantum information processing, but its scalability is fundamentally constrained by the probabilistic nature of non-local entangling gates. Qudit circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Apurav , Jaskaran Singh

We present a systematic comparison of different methods of fidelity estimation of a linear optical quantum controlled-Z gate implemented by two-photon interference on a partially polarizing beam splitter. We have utilized a linear fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Micuda , M. Sedlak , I. Straka , M. Mikova , M. Dusek , M. Jezek , J. Fiurasek

Encoding quantum information within bosonic modes offers a promising direction for hardware-efficient and fault-tolerant quantum information processing. However, achieving high-fidelity universal control over the bosonic degree of freedom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Jasvith Raj Basani , Murphy Yuezhen Niu , Edo Waks

The quantum Zeno effect, which inhibits quantum state evolution via repeated weak measurements, significantly enhances the efficiency of interaction-free measurement (IFM). This fundamental mechanism facilitates high-efficiency…

Linear optical quantum Fredkin gate can be applied to quantum computing and quantum multi-user communication network. In the existing linear optical scheme, two single photon detectors (SPDs) are used to heralding the success of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Zhu Chang-Hua , Cao Xin , Quan Dong-Xiao , Pei Chang-Xing

Fault-tolerant quantum computing requires gates which function correctly despite the presence of errors, and are scalable if the error probability-per-gate is below a threshold value. To date, no method has been described for calculating…

We report the first experimental demonstration of a quantum controlled-NOT gate for different photons, which is classically feed-forwardable. In the experiment, we achieved this goal with the use only of linear optics, an entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sara Gasparoni , Jian-Wei Pan , Philip Walther , Terry Rudolph , Anton Zeilinger

In this paper, with the weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity, we first present a special experimental scheme called C-path gate with which the realization of all possible bipartite POVMs of two-photon polarization states can be simpler and nearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Qing Lin , Jian Li

Linear optics quantum logic gates are the best tool to generate multi-photon entanglement. Simplifying a recent approach [Phys. Rev. A 65, 062324; Phys. Rev. A 66, 024308] we were able to implement the conditional phase gate with only one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nikolai Kiesel , Christian Schmid , Ulrich Weber , Rupert Ursin , Harald Weinfurter

Linear-optics gates, the enabling tool of photonic quantum information processing, depend on indistinguishable photons, as they harness quantum interference to achieve nonlinear operations. Traditionally, meeting this criterion involves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Ziv Aqua , Barak Dayan

We discuss codes for protecting logical qubits carried by optical fields from the effects of amplitude damping, i.e. linear photon loss. We demonstrate that the correctability condition for one-photon loss imposes limitations on the range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konrad Banaszek , Wojciech Wasilewski

Recent reports of large photonic nonlinearities in integrated photonic devices, using the strong excitonic light-matter coupling in semiconductors, necessitate a tailored design framework for quantum processing in the limit of low photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Mathias Van Regemortel , Thomas Van Vaerenbergh

The principal obstacle to quantum information processing with many qubits is decoherence. One source of decoherence is spontaneous emission which causes loss of energy and information. Inability to control system parameters with high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Almut Beige

For a three-level system monitored by an ancilla, we show that quantum Zeno effect can be employed to control quantum jump for error correction. Further, we show that we can realize cNOT gate, and effect dense coding and teleportation. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Komal Kumari , Garima Rajpoot , Sudhir Ranjan Jain

One approach to quantum information processing is to use photons as quantum bits and rely on linear optical elements for most operations. However, some optical nonlinearity is necessary to enable universal quantum computing. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Prabin Adhikari , Mohammad Hafezi , J. M. Taylor

We develop an abstract way of defining linear-optics networks designed to perform quantum information tasks such as quantum gates. We will be mainly concerned with the nonlinear sign shift gate, but it will become obvious that all other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Scheel , Norbert Luetkenhaus

Quantum non-Gaussian states of light have fundamental properties that are essential for a multitude of applications in quantum technology. However, many of these features are difficult to detect using standard criteria due to optical losses…

Previous analyses of conditional \phi-phase gates for photonic qubits that treat cross-phase modulation (XPM) in a causal, multimode, quantum field setting suggest that a large (~\pi rad) nonlinear phase shift is always accompanied by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Christopher Chudzicki , Isaac L. Chuang , Jeffrey H. Shapiro

It is well known that the quantum Zeno effect can protect specific quantum states from decoherence by using projective measurements. Here we combine the theory of weak measurements with stabilizer quantum error correction and detection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. A. Paz-Silva , A. T. Rezakhani , J. M. Dominy , D. A. Lidar

Noise is one of the main obstacles to realizing quantum devices that achieve a quantum computational advantage. A possible approach to minimize the noise effect is to employ shallow-depth quantum circuits since noise typically accumulates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Changhun Oh