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A novel method invented to measure the minute thermodynamic spin magnetization of dilute two dimensional fermions is applied to electrons in a silicon inversion layer. Interplay between the ferromagnetic interaction and disorder enhances…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Prus , Y. Yaish , M. Reznikov , U. Sivan , V. Pudalov

We report hyperpolarization of the electronic spins associated with substitutional nitrogen defects in bulk diamond crystal. Hyperpolarization is achieved by optical pumping of nitrogen vacancy centers followed by rapid cross relaxation at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 M. Loretz , H. Takahashi , T. F. Segawa , J. M. Boss , C. L. Degen

The polarisation dynamics of nuclear spins weakly coupled to an NV center is highly sensitive to the parameters of the microwave control and the nuclear Larmor frequency. What is commonly regarded as a challenge, we propose here as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Q. Chen , Z. -Y. Wang , B. Tratzmiller , I. Schwartz , M. B. Plenio

It is shown that polarization transfer measurements $(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})$ on a specific target nucleus can provide constraints on the ratio of the in-medium electric to magnetic form factor. Thereby one exploits the fact that proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Guy Ron , Wim Cosyn , Eli Piasetzky , Jan Ryckebusch , Jechiel Lichtenstadt

We propose a method for the estimation of the initial polarization of spinful nuclei of the 13 C isotope in diamond via a measurement of the evolution of the coherence of an NV center spin qubit. Existing polarization measurement methods…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Mateusz Kuniej , Katarzyna Roszak

The representation of information within the spins of electrons and nuclei has been powerful in the ongoing development of quantum computers. Although nuclear spins are advantageous as quantum bits (qubits) due to their long coherence…

This study explores, both theoretically and experimentally, the photochemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (photo-CIDNP) of 19F nuclei, the associated spin relaxation, cross-relaxation and cross-correlation effects, as well as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Ilya Kuprov

Recent SO(3)-equivariant models embedded a molecule as a set of single atoms fixed in the three-dimensional space, which is analogous to a ball-and-stick view. This perspective provides a concise view of atom arrangements, however, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Bumju Kwak , Jeonghee Jo

Spontaneous nuclear polarization is predicted in double quantum dots in the spin-blocked electron transport regime. The polarization results from an instability of the zero-polarization state when singlet and triplet electron energy levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

We propose a scalable and practical implementation of spin amplification which does not require individual addressing nor a specially tailored spin network. We have demonstrated a gain of 140 in a solid-state nuclear spin system of which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Makoto Negoro , Kenichiro Tateishi , Akinori Kagawa , Masahiro Kitagawa

Several efforts have been made to polarize the nearby nuclear environment of nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers for quantum metrology and quantum information applications. Different methods showed different nuclear spin polarization efficiencies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 H. Duarte , H. T. Dinani , V. Jacques , J. R. Maze

Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) enhances the intensity of NMR signals by transferring polarization from electron spins to nuclei via microwave irradiation. Pulsed DNP methods offer more control on the spin dynamics than conventional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Lorenzo Niccoli , Gian-Marco Camenisch , Matías Chávez , Matthias Ernst

Nuclear spins are polarized electrically in a breakdown regime of an odd-integer quantum Hall effect (QHE). Electron excitation to the upper Landau subband with the opposite spin polarity flips nuclear spins through the hyperfine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-04 M. Kawamura , H. Takahashi , S. Masubuchi , Y. Hashimoto , S. Katsumoto , K. Hamaya , T. Machida

A systematic investigation of the nuclear-polarization effects in one- and few-electron heavy ions is presented. The nuclear-polarization corrections in the zeroth and first orders in $1/Z$ are evaluated to the binding energies, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Andrey V. Volotka , Günter Plunien

We report a giant magnetic moment enhancement of ferromagnetic nickel nanoparticles (11 nm) embedded in multi-walled carbon nanotubes. High-energy synchrotron x-ray diffraction experiment and chemical analysis are used to accurately…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Guo-meng Zhao , Pieder Beeli , Jun Wang , Yang Ren

We experimentally investigate the protection of electron spin coherence of nitrogen vacancy (NV) center in diamond by dynamical nuclear polarization. The electron spin decoherence of an NV center is caused by the magnetic ield fluctuation…

We study repeated (noncontinuous) measurements on the electron spin in a quantum dot and find that the measurement technique may lead to a different met$ or mechanism to realize nuclear spin polarization. While it may be used in any case,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Lian-Ao Wu

Spatially nonhomogeneously spin polarized nuclei are proposed as a new mechanism to monitor electron states in a nanostructure, or as a means to createn and, if necessary, reshape such nanostructures in the course of the experiment. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Fleurov , V. A. Ivanov , F. M. Peeters , I. D. Vagner

Solid state defects such as nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond have been utilized for NMR sensing at ambient temperatures for samples at the nano-scale and up to the micro-scale. Similar to standard NMR, NV-sensitivities can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Oliver T. Whaites , Jaime García Oliván , Jorge Casanova

Hyperpolarization methods in magnetic resonance overcome sensitivity limitations, especially for low-{\gamma} nuclei such as 13C and 15N. Signal Amplification By Reversible Exchange (SABRE) and extended SABRE (X-SABRE) are efficient and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Jacob R. Lindale , Shannon L. Eriksson , Warren S. Warren