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It is shown that a state that is factorizable in the Hilbert space corresponding to some choice of degrees of freedom, becomes entangled for a different choice of degrees of freedom. Therefore, entanglement is not a special case but is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 A. C. de la Torre , D. Goyeneche , L. Leitao

In the problem of entanglement there exist two different notions. One is the entanglement of a quantum state, characterizing the state structure. The other is entanglement production by quantum operators, describing the action of operators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. A. Yurovsky

When two non-relativistic particles scatter in one dimension, they can become entangled. This entanglement process is constrained by the symmetries of the scattering system and the boundary conditions on the incoming state. Applying these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. L. Harshman , P. Singh

How do symmetries induce natural and useful quantum structures? This question is investigated in the context of models of three interacting particles in one-dimension. Such models display a wide spectrum of possibilities for dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 N. L. Harshman

Dynamics of the structured particles consisting of potentially interacting material points is considered in the framework of classical mechanics. Equations of interaction and motion of structured particles have been derived. The expression…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 V. M. Somsikov

Tensor networks (TNs) have become one of the most essential building blocks for various fields of theoretical physics such as condensed matter theory, statistical mechanics, quantum information, and quantum gravity. This review provides a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Kouichi Okunishi , Tomotoshi Nishino , Hiroshi Ueda

We analyze the effect of varying system conditions on the single-particle entanglement entropy for an arbitrary eigenstate of a complex system that can be described by a multiparametric Gaussian ensemble. Our theoretical analysis leads to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Devanshu Shekhar , Pragya Shukla

Entanglement is known to be a relative notion, defined with respect to the choice of physical observables to be measured (i.e., the measurement setup used). This implies that, in general, the same state can be both separable and entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Toshihiko Sasaki , Tsubasa Ichikawa , Izumi Tsutsui

We study bipartite entanglement in systems of N identical bosons distributed in M different modes. For such systems, a definition of separability not related to any a priori Hilbert space tensor product structure is needed and can be given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , U. Marzolino

The matrix product state (MPS) is utilized to study the ground state properties and quantum phase transitions (QPTs) of the one-dimensional quantum compass model (QCM). The MPS wavefunctions are argued to be very efficient descriptions of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Guang-Hua Liu , Wei Li , Wen-Long You , Guang-Shan Tian , Gang Su

We established important relationships between entanglement measures and the order parameter (spin polarization) in nuclear spin systems controlled by the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique. Since spin polarization can be easily…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-27 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

We investigate the behaviour of a system of particles with the different character of interaction. The approach makes it possible to describe systems of interacting particles by statistical methods taking into account a spatial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Krasnoholovets , Bohdan Lev

The evolution of complex correlated quantum systems such as random circuit networks is governed by the dynamical buildup of both entanglement and entropy. We here introduce a real-time field theory approach -- essentially a fusion of the $G…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Alexander Altland , Joaquim Telles de Miranda , Tobias Micklitz

We present here an overview of our work concerning entanglement properties of composite quantum systems. The characterization of entanglement, i.e. the possibility to assert if a given quantum state is entangled with others and how much…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Eckert , O. Gühne , F. Hulpke , P. Hyllus , J. Korbicz , J. Mompart , D. Bruß , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera

Entanglement is usually associated with compound systems. We first show that a one-dimensional (1D) completed scattering of a particle on a static potential barrier represents an entanglement of two alternative one-particle sub-processes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

We study stochastic particle systems with stationary product measures that exhibit a condensation transition due to particle interactions or spatial inhomogeneities. We review previous work on the stationary behaviour and put it in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky

Over the last decade tensor network states (TNS) have emerged as a powerful tool for the study of quantum many body systems. The matrix product states (MPS) are one particular class of TNS and are used for the simulation of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Boye Buyens , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete , Karel Van Acoleyen

Entanglement is a well known fundamental resource in quantum information. Here the following question is addressed : which are the deeper roots of entanglement that may help in its better understanding and use ? The answer is that one can…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-12 Elemer E Rosinger

For systems consisting of distinguishable particles, there exists an agreed upon notion of entanglement which is fundamentally based on the possibility of addressing individually each one of the constituent parties. Instead, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , F. Franchini , U. Marzolino

Symmetry-resolved entanglement is a useful tool for characterizing symmetry-protected topological states. In two dimensions, their entanglement spectra are described by conformal field theories but the symmetry resolution is largely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Daniel Azses , David F. Mross , Eran Sela