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We predict concurrent selforganisation and cooling of multispecies ensembles of laser-illuminated polarisable particles within a high-Q cavity mode. Resonant collective scattering of laser light into the cavity creates optical potentials…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Tobias Grießer , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Helmut Ritsch

We study spatial self-organisation and dynamical phase-space compression of a dilute cold gas of laser-illuminated polarisable particles in an optical resonator. Deriving a non-linear Fokker--Planck equation for the particles' phase-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Wolfgang Niedenzu , Tobias Grießer , Helmut Ritsch

We study the role of quantum statistics in the self-ordering of ultracold bosons and fermions moving inside an optical resonator with transverse coherent pumping. For few particles we numerically compute the nonequilibrium dynamics of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Raimar M. Sandner , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Francesco Piazza , Helmut Ritsch

We derive threshold equations for self-organization of laser driven atoms in an optical cavity. Our analysis includes probing with either a traveling wave or a retro reflected lattice. These two scenarios lead to qualitatively different…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-22 K. J. Arnold , M. P. Baden , M. D. Barrett

The collective dynamics of mobile scatterers and light in optical resonators generates complex behaviour. For strong transverse illumination a phase transition from homogeneous to crystalline particle order appears. In contrast, a gas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. Ostermann , T. Grießer , H. Ritsch

A thin atomic gas in an optical resonator exhibits a phase transition from a homogeneous density to crystalline order when laser illuminated orthogonal to the resonator axis. We study this well-known self-organization phenomenon for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Valentin Torggler , Ivor Krešić , Ticijana Ban , Helmut Ritsch

We present a detailed study of the spatial self-organization of laser-driven atoms in an optical cavity, an effect predicted on the basis of numerical simulations [P. Domokos and H. Ritsch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 253003 (2002)] and observed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. K. Asboth , P. Domokos , H. Ritsch , A. Vukics

We make a detailed experimental study of the threshold for the self-organization of thermal 87Rb atoms coupled to a high-finesse cavity over a range of atom numbers and cavity detunings. We investigate the difference between probing with a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 K. J. Arnold , M. P. Baden , M. D. Barrett

We study light induced spatial crystallization of ultracold quantum particles confined along the axis of a high-$Q$ linear cavity via a transverse multicolor pump using numerical simulations. Whenever a pump frequency is tuned close to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Sebastian Krämer , Helmut Ritsch

We consider collective dynamics of self-propelling particles in two dimensions. They can align themselves according to the direction of propulsion of their neighbours, together with a random perturbation (i.e. rotational fluctuation). They…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Shubhashis Rana , Md. Samsuzzaman , Arnab Saha

Active atomic clocks are predicted to provide far better short-term stability and robustness against thermal fluctuations than typical feedback-based optical atomic clocks. However, continuous laser operation using an ensemble of clock…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Anna Bychek , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

We study the collective dynamics of repulsive self-propelled particles. The particles are governed by coupled equations of motion that include polar self-propulsion, damping of velocity and of polarity, repulsive particle-particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Takayuki Hiraoka , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito

A cold dilute atomic gas in an optical resonator can be radiatively cooled by coherent scattering processes when the driving laser frequency is tuned close but below the cavity resonance. When sufficiently illuminated, moreover, the atoms'…

Pattern formation of atoms in high-finesse optical resonators results from the mechanical forces of light associated with superradiant scattering into the cavity mode. It occurs when the laser intensity exceeds a threshold value, such that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Stefan Schütz , Simon B. Jäger , Giovanna Morigi

We study point-like polarizable particles confined in a 1D very elongated trap within the evanescent field of an optical nano-fiber or nano-structure. When illuminated transversely by coherent light, collective light scattering into…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Daniela Holzmann , Matthias Sonnleitner , Helmut Ritsch

The study of emergent behavior of swarms is of great interest for applied sciences. One of the most fundamental questions for self-organizing swarms is whether the swarms disperse or remain in a spatially cohesive configuration. In the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-31 Constantine Medynets , Irina Popovici

Cold atoms, driven by a laser and simultaneously coupled to the quantum field of an optical resonator, can self-organize in periodic structures. These structures are supported by the optical lattice, which emerges from the laser light they…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sonia Fernández-Vidal , Gabriele De Chiara , Jonas Larson , Giovanna Morigi

Mobile light scatterers in a high-Q optical cavity transversely illuminated by laser light close to a cavity resonance form ordered patterns, which maximize light scattering into the cavity and induce optical self-trapping. We show that a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Valentin Torggler , Helmut Ritsch

Atoms coupled to optical cavities provide a novel platform for understanding high-orbital exotic phenomena in strongly correlated materials. In this study, we investigate strongly correlated ultracold bosonic gases that are coupled to two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Hui Tan , Pengfei Zhang , Jianmin Yuan , Yongqiang Li

Optomechanical pattern forming instabilities in a cloud of cold atoms lead to self-organized spatial structures of light and atoms. Here, we consider the optomechanical self-structuring of a cold atomic cloud in the presence of a phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Giuseppe Baio , Gordon R. M. Robb , Alison M. Yao , Gian-Luca Oppo
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