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Equilibrium fluid configurations for close binary systems can become {\em globally unstable\/}. Instabilities arise from the strong tidal interaction between the two components, which tends to make the effective two-body potential governing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederic A. Rasio

I present a simple argument for why a fundamental theory that unifies matter and gravity gives rise to what seems to be a collapse of the wavefunction. The resulting model is local, parameter-free and makes testable predictions.

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Sabine Hossenfelder

Attractor solutions that give dynamical reasons for dark energy to act like the cosmological constant, or behavior close to it, are interesting possibilities to explain cosmic acceleration. Coupling the scalar field to matter or to gravity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Roland de Putter , Eric V. Linder

This is the second installment to the project initiated in [Ma3]. In the first Part, I argued that both philosophy and technique of the perturbative renormalization in quantum field theory could be meaningfully transplanted to the theory of…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-08-25 Yuri I. Manin

All attempts to quantize gravity face several difficult problems. Among these problems are: (i) metric positivity (positivity of the spatial distance between distinct points), (ii) the presence of anomalies (partial second-class nature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

We study anisotropic cosmology in Ho\v{r}ava's gravity theory and obtain Kasner type solutions, valid for any number d of spatial dimensions. The corresponding exponents satisfy two relations, one involving the marginal coupling \lambda.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 S. Kalyana Rama

After some historical remarks we discuss different criteria of dynamical stability of stars, and properties of the critical states where dynamical stability is lost, leading to collapse with formation of the neutron star or a black hole. At…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

The question of collapse (blow-up) in finite time is investigated for the two-dimensional (non-integrable) space-time nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Starting from the two-dimensional extension of the well known AKNS q,r system,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Justin T. Cole , Abdullah M. Aurko , Ziad H. Musslimani

The Vanilla Power Law Inflation is plagued with two severe drawbacks, the one being the issue of graceful exit, and the other being its compatibility with the existing data. There's yet another daunting problem generic to any inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Suratna Das

These lectures present results and problems on the characterization of structurally stable dynamics. We will shed light those which do not seem to depend on the regularity class (holomorphic or differentiable). Furthermore, we will present…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-02 Pierre Berger

We discuss a problem about magnetic collapse as a possible process for singularity formation of the magnetic field in a finite time within ideal magneto-hydrodynamics for incompressible fluids. This process is very important from the point…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 E. A. Kuznetsov , E. A. Mikhailov

Based on the foundational aspects which have been discussed as consequences of ongoing research on loop quantum gravity in the first part of this paper, the holistic aspects of the latter are discussed in this second part, aiming at a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer E. Zimmermann

Black holes are extremely relativistic objects. Physical processes around them occur in a regime where the gravitational field is extremely intense. Under such conditions, our representations of space, time, gravity, and thermodynamics are…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Gustavo E. Romero

In this paper, we revisit the stability of power-law models, focusing on an alternative approach that differs significantly from the standard approaches used in studying power-law models. In the standard approach, stability is studied by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jose Mathew , A Thariq

The bigravity models coupled with two scalar fields are constructed. We show that a wide class of the expansion history of the universe, especially corresponding to dark energy and/or inflation, can be described by a solution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kazuharu Bamba , Yusuke Kokusho , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Norihito Shirai

Simulation results are presented on the collapse of granular columns composed of rod-like particles. Columns can be stable and free-standing if either the friction coefficient is large enough, or the rods long enough. Destabilizing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Claus Heussinger

The text of lectures to the 2011 Tenerife Winter School. The School's theme was "Secular Evolution of Galaxies" and my task was to present the underlying stellar-dynamical theory. Other lecturers were speaking on the role of bars and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 James Binney

In the vast majority of many-body problems, it is the kinetic energy part of the Hamiltonian that is best known microscopically, and it is the detailed form of the interactions between the particles, the potential energy term, that is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-18 D. Charrier , C. Chamon

Gravitation, the universal attractive force, acts upon all matter (and radiation) relentlessly. Stable extended structures can exist only when gravity is held off by other forces of nature. This series of articles explores this interplay,…

科普物理 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Sushan Konar

We study wave turbulence in systems with two special properties: a large number of fields (large $N$) and a nonlinear interaction that is strongly local in momentum space. The first property allows us to find the kinetic equation at all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Daniel Schubring