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We derive the fully retarded energy shift of a neutral atom in two different geometries useful for modelling etched microstructures. First we calculate the energy shift due to a reflecting cylindrical wire, and then we work out the energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

We present an explicit analytic calculation of the energy-level shift of an atom in front of a non-dispersive and non-dissipative dielectric slab. We work with the fully quantized electromagnetic field, taking retardation into account. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Ana Maria Contreras Reyes , Claudia Eberlein

We consider the energy transfer process between two identical atoms placed inside a perfectly conducting cylindrical waveguide. We first introduce a general analytical expression of the energy transfer amplitude in terms of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Giuseppe Fiscelli , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

We theoretically study the Casimir-Polder force on an atom in a arbitrary initial state in a rather general electromagnetic environment wherein the materials may have a nonreciprocal bianisotropic dispersive response. It is shown that under…

We compute the expectations of the squares of the electric and magnetic fields in the vacuum region outside a half-space filled with a uniform non-dispersive dielectric. This gives predictions for the Casimir-Polder force on an atom in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam D. Helfer , Andrew S. I. D. Lang

We consider the interaction between an electrically polarizable atom in its fundamental state and a wedge constituted by two semi-infinite perfectly conducting plates. Using a formalism based on a master equation, we compute the dispersion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. N. C. Mendes , F. S. S. Rosa , A. Tenorio , C. Farina

We study the energy shift and the Casimir-Polder force of an atom out of thermal equilibrium near the surface of a dielectric substrate. We first generalize, adopting the local source hypothesis, the formalism proposed by Dalibard,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

Quadrupole radiation of an atom in an arbitrary environment is investigated within classical as well as quantum electrodynamical approaches. Analytical expressions for decay rates are obtained in terms of Green function of Maxwell…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. V. Klimov , M. Ducloy

A point-like neutron in an external electromagnetic field experiences a shift in energy that mimicks the effect of an actual structural deformation of an extended neutron, i.e., a proper polarizability. In order to be able to differentiate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Jesus Saenz , Michael Engelhardt , Roman Höllwieser

We consider the energy shift for an atom close to a non-magnetic body with a magnetic moment coupled to a quantized magnetic field. The corresponding repulsive Casimir-Polder force is obtained for a perfect conductor, a metal, a dielectric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-05 Bo-Sture Skagerstam , Per Kristian Rekdal , Asle Heide Vaskinn

The use of machine learning to estimate the energy of a group of atoms, and the forces that drive them to more stable configurations, has revolutionized the fields of computational chemistry and materials discovery. In this domain, rigorous…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Filippo Bigi , Marcel Langer , Michele Ceriotti

We compute the isotope shifts of the \emph{total} electron binding energy of neutral atoms and singly charged ions up to element $Z=120$, using relativistic Hartree-Fock method including the Breit interaction. Field shift coefficients are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Radiative corrections to an atom are calculated near a half-space that has arbitrarily-shaped small depositions upon its surface. The method is based on calculation of the classical Green's function of the macroscopic Maxwell equations near…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Robert Bennett

Upper and lower bounds are derived for the ground-state energy of neutral atoms which for $Z\to\infty$ both involve the limits of exact Green's functions with one-body potentials. The limits of both bounds are shown to coincide with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Edouard B. Manoukian , Jarin Osaklung

A multiple scattering formulation is used to calculate the force, arising from fluctuating scalar fields, between distinct bodies described by $\delta$-function potentials, so-called semitransparent bodies. (In the limit of strong coupling,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kimball A. Milton , Jef Wagner

We show that the energy of a perturbed system can be fully recovered from the unperturbed system's electron density. We derive an alchemical integral transform by parametrizing space in terms of transmutations, the chain rule and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Simon León Krug , Guido Falk von Rudorff , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

We determine the electrostatic self-force at rest in an arbitrary static metric with cylindrical symmetry in the linear approximation in the Newtonian constant. In linearised Einstein theory, we express it in terms of the components of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Boisseau , C. Charmousis , B. Linet

The energy shift of a nucleon in a static periodic magnetic field is evaluated at second order in the external field strength in perturbation theory. It is shown that the measurement of this energy shift on the lattice allows one to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Andria Agadjanov , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky

The total energy and electron addition and removal spectra can in principle be obtained exactly from the one-body Green's function. In practice, the Green's function is obtained from an approximate self-energy. In the framework of many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Abdallah El-Sahili , Francesco Sottile , Lucia Reining

Based on a microscopic model, we use a functional integral approach to evaluate the quantum interaction energy between two neutral atoms. Each atom is coupled to the electromagnetic (EM) field via a dipole term, generated by an electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 C. D. Fosco , G. Hansen
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