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相关论文: Error Exponent in Asymmetric Quantum Hypothesis Te…

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We identify a universal structural principle underlying the smoothing of classical divergences: the optimizer of the smoothing problem is a clipped probability vector, independently of the specific divergence. This yields a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Gilad Gour

We investigate the classical communication over quantum channels when assisted by no-signaling (NS) and positive-partial-transpose-preserving (PPT) codes, for which both the optimal success probability of a given transmission rate and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Xin Wang , Wei Xie , Runyao Duan

A fundamental quantity of interest in Shannon theory, classical or quantum, is the optimal error exponent of a given channel W and rate R: the constant E(W,R) which governs the exponential decay of decoding error when using ever larger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Joseph M. Renes

In the asymptotic theory of quantum hypothesis testing, the minimal error probability of the first kind jumps sharply from zero to one when the error exponent of the second kind passes by the point of the relative entropy of the two states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Ke Li

We analyse families of codes for classical data transmission over quantum channels that have both a vanishing probability of error and a code rate approaching capacity as the code length increases. To characterise the fundamental tradeoff…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Christopher T. Chubb , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Marco Tomamichel

The model of the quantum protocols sealing a classical bit is studied. It is shown that there exist upper bounds on its security. For any protocol where the bit can be read correctly with the probability $\alpha $, and reading the bit can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-Ping He

In classical information theory, the Doeblin coefficient of a classical channel provides an efficiently computable upper bound on the total-variation contraction coefficient of the channel, leading to what is known as a strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Ian George , Christoph Hirche , Theshani Nuradha , Mark M. Wilde

Recall the classical hypothesis testing setting with two convex sets of probability distributions P and Q. One receives either n i.i.d. samples from a distribution p in P or from a distribution q in Q and wants to decide from which set the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Aram W. Harrow , James R. Lee , Yuval Peres

Known quantum error correction schemes are typically able to take advantage of only a limited class of classical error-correcting codes. Entanglement-assisted quantum error correction is a partial solution which made it possible to exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Yuichiro Fujiwara

We introduce a new framework for quantum channel discrimination in an adversarial setting, where the tester plays against an adversary. We show that in asymmetric hypothesis testing, the optimal type-II error exponent is precisely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Kun Fang , Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

Recently, a new notion of quantum R\'enyi divergences has been introduced by M\"uller-Lennert, Dupuis, Szehr, Fehr and Tomamichel, J.Math.Phys. 54:122203, (2013), and Wilde, Winter, Yang, Commun.Math.Phys. 331:593--622, (2014), that has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Milán Mosonyi

It is well known that for the discrimination of classical and quantum channels in the finite, non-asymptotic regime, adaptive strategies can give an advantage over non-adaptive strategies. However, Hayashi [IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 55(8),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Mark M. Wilde , Mario Berta , Christoph Hirche , Eneet Kaur

We prove a new version of the quantum threshold theorem that applies to concatenation of a quantum code that corrects only one error, and we use this theorem to derive a rigorous lower bound on the quantum accuracy threshold epsilon_0. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Panos Aliferis , Daniel Gottesman , John Preskill

We derive a universal performance limit for coherent quantum control in the presence of modeled and unmodeled uncertainties. For any target unitary $W$ that is implementable in the absence of error, we prove that the worst-case (and hence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Robert L. Kosut , Daniel A. Lidar , Herschel Rabitz

Quantum error correction and symmetry arise in many areas of physics, including many-body systems, metrology in the presence of noise, fault-tolerant computation, and holographic quantum gravity. Here we study the compatibility of these two…

The error correcting capabilities of the Calderbank-Shor-Steane [[7,1,3]] quantum code, together with a fault-tolerant syndrome extraction by means of several ancilla states, have been numerically studied. A simple probability expression to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro J. Salas

This paper is concerned with two questions in the decoherent histories approach to quantum mechanics: the emergence of approximate classical predictability, and the fluctuations about it necessitated by the uncertainty principle. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. J. Halliwell

Quantum error correction assisted by entanglement helps to transmit the encoded qudits through quantum channels with some of them being noiseless. Here we consider a more realistic scheme for experiments what we called as partial-noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Zhuo Wang , Sixia Yu , Heng Fan , C. H. Oh

The growing recognition that entanglement is not exclusively a quantum property, and does not even originate with Schr\"odinger's famous remark about it [Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 31, 555 (1935)], prompts examination of its role in marking the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Xiao-Feng Qian , Bethany Little , John C. Howell , J. H. Eberly

We derive fundamental lower bounds on the performance of optical metrology and communication systems in a Bayesian framework. The derivation uses classical rate-distortion theory in conjunction with bounds on the capacity to transmit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Ranjith Nair