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I give an overview of the basic concepts behind quantum error correction and quantum fault tolerance. This includes the quantum error correction conditions, stabilizer codes, CSS codes, transversal gates, fault-tolerant error correction,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-16 Daniel Gottesman

Quantum replacer codes are codes that can be protected from errors induced by a given set of quantum replacer channels, an important class of quantum channels that includes the erasures of subsets of qubits that arise in quantum error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Eric Chitambar , Sarah Hagen , David W. Kribs , Mike I. Nelson , Andrew Nemec

We investigate the most general notion of a private quantum code, which involves the encoding of qubits into quantum subsystems and subspaces. We contribute to the structure theory for private quantum codes by deriving testable conditions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 Tomas Jochym-O'Connor , David W. Kribs , Raymond Laflamme , Sarah Plosker

The following open problems, which concern a fundamental limit on coding properties of quantum codes with realistic physical constraints, are analyzed and partially answered here: (a) the upper bound on code distances of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Beni Yoshida

Quantum error correction and the use of quantum error correction codes is likely to be essential for the realisation of practical quantum computing. Because the error models of quantum devices vary widely, quantum codes which are tailored…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Mark Webster , Dan Browne

A generalization of the stabilizer code construction presented by Gottesman is described, which allows for the construction of quantum error-correcting codes for continuous-variable systems. This formalism describes all continuous-variable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard L. Barnes

Given any two classical codes with parameters $[n_1,k,d_1]$ and $[n_2,k,d_2]$, we show how to construct a quantum subsystem code in 2-dimensions with parameters $[[N,K,D]]$ satisfying $N\le 2n_1n_2$, $K=k$, and $D=\min(d_1,d_2)$. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Theodore J. Yoder

With the advent of physical qubits exhibiting strong noise bias, it becomes increasingly relevant to identify which quantum gates can be efficiently implemented on error-correcting codes designed to address a single dominant error type.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Victor Barizien , Hugo Jacinto , Nicolas Sangouard

Quantum error correction protects quantum information against environmental noise. When using qubits, a measure of quality of a code is the maximum number of errors that it is able to correct. We show that a suitable notion of ``number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emanuel Knill , Raymond Laflamme , Lorenza Viola

This paper provides a semidefinite programming hierarchy based on state polynomial optimization to determine the existence of quantum codes with given parameters. The hierarchy is complete, in the sense that a $(\!(n, K, {\delta})\!)_2$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Gerard Anglès Munné , Andrew Nemec , Felix Huber

We investigate the performance of a quantum error-correcting code when pushed beyond its intended capacity to protect information against errors, presenting formulae for the probability of failure when the errors affect more qudits than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Scott

Quantum computers have the potential to provide exponential speedups over their classical counterparts. Quantum principles are being applied to fields such as communications, information processing, and artificial intelligence to achieve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Arijit Mondal , Keshab K. Parhi

In this note we report two versions of Gilbert-Varshamov type existential bounds for asymmetric quantum error-correcting codes.

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Ryutaroh Matsumoto

The Pauli stabilizer formalism is perhaps the most thoroughly studied means of procuring quantum error-correcting codes, whereby the code is obtained through commutative Pauli operators and ``stabilized'' by them. In this work we will show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Jhih-Yuan Kao , Hsi-Sheng Goan

Additive codes and some nonadditive codes use the single and multiple invariant subspaces of the stabilizer G, respectively, to construct quantum codes, so the selection of the invariant subspaces is a key problem. In this paper, I provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Jing-Lei Xia

We describe a quantum error correction scheme aimed at protecting a flow of quantum information over long distance communication. It is largely inspired by the theory of classical convolutional codes which are used in similar circumstances…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Ollivier , J. -P. Tillich

Topological quantum error correction codes are currently among the most promising candidates for efficiently dealing with the decoherence effects inherently present in quantum devices. Numerically, their theoretical error threshold can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Ruben S. Andrist , Helmut G. Katzgraber , H. Bombin , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We develop a point of view on reduction of multiplicative proof nets based on quantum error-correcting codes. To each proof net we associate a code, in such a way that cut-elimination corresponds to error correction.

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-30 Daniel Murfet , William Troiani

We describe a general method for turning quantum circuits into sparse quantum subsystem codes. The idea is to turn each circuit element into a set of low-weight gauge generators that enforce the input-output relations of that circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Dave Bacon , Steven T. Flammia , Aram W. Harrow , Jonathan Shi

We introduce a purely graph-theoretical object, namely the coding clique, to construct quantum errorcorrecting codes. Almost all quantum codes constructed so far are stabilizer (additive) codes and the construction of nonadditive codes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Sixia Yu , Qing Chen , C. H. Oh