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相关论文: Fidelity, entanglement, and information complement…

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We address the following criterion for quantifying the quantum information resources: classically simulable {\it vs.} classically non-simulable information processing. This approach gives rise to existence of a deeper level of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dugic

We investigate distinguishability (measured by fidelity) of the initial and the final state of a qubit, which is an object of the so-called nonideal quantum measurement of the first kind. We show that the fidelity of a nonideal measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroljub Dugic , Milan M. Cirkovic

Entanglement, quantum steering and nonlocality are distinct quantum correlations which are the resources behind various of quantum information and quantum computation applications. However, a central question of determining the precise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Changbo Chen , Changliang Ren , Xiang-Jun Ye , Jing-Ling Chen

We show how the Bell correlations can be modelled locally by relaxing the joint probability relation for independent variables $P(a,b)=P(a)P(b)$ outside classical settings, with complex/quaternion generators for the measurement outcomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Anna Karlsson

Distillation protocols enable generation of high quality entanglement even in the presence of noise. Existing protocols ignore the presence of local information in mixed states produced from some noise sources such as photon loss, amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-12 Earl T. Campbell

Real-world systems are characterized by complex interactions of their internal degrees of freedom, while living in ever-changing environments whose net effect is to act as additional couplings. Here, we introduce a paradigmatic interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Giorgio Nicoletti , Daniel Maria Busiello

Entanglement allows for the nonlocality of quantum theory, which is the resource behind device-independent quantum information protocols. However, not all entangled quantum states display nonlocality, and a central question is to determine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Daniel Cavalcanti , Leonardo Guerini , Rafael Rabelo , Paul Skrzypczyk

We introduce the concept of fidelity for dynamical maps in an open quantum system scenario. We derive an inequality linking this quantity to the distinguishability of the inducing environmental states. Our inequality imposes constraints on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Mikko Tukiainen , Henri Lyyra , Gniewomir Sarbicki , Sabrina Maniscalco

The controlled generation and identification of quantum correlations, usually encoded in either qubits or continuous degrees of freedom, builds the foundation of quantum information science. Recently, more sophisticated approaches,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Yanna Li , Manuel Gessner , Weidong Li , Augusto Smerzi

Quantum coherence and quantum correlations lie in the center of quantum information science, since they both are considered as fundamental reasons for significant features of quantum mechanics different from classical mechanics. We present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Zeyang Fan , Yi Peng , Yu-Ran Zhang , Shang Liu , Liang-Zhu Mu , Heng Fan

We demonstrate that the local nonfreeness, an unbiased measure of correlation between electrons at a single lattice site, can be computed as the mutual information between local natural spin orbitals. This leads us to prove a general…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Gabriele Bellomia , Adriano Amaricci , Massimo Capone

Quantum coherence is an essential ingredient in quantum information processing and plays a central role in emergent fields such as nanoscale thermodynamics and quantum biology. However, our understanding and quantitative characterization of…

Quantum information is a rapidly advancing area of interdisciplinary research. It may lead to real-world applications for communication and computation unavailable without the exploitation of quantum properties such as nonorthogonality or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Samuel L. Braunstein , Peter van Loock

We introduce a model of the fidelity of open systems - fidelity being interpreted here as the compliance between corresponding figures of interest in two separate but communicating domains. A special case of fidelity is given by…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Vincenzo De Florio

A novel measure, quantumness of correlations is introduced here for bipartite states, by incorporating the required measurement scheme crucial in defining any such quantity. Quantumness coincides with the previously proposed measures in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-20 A. R. Usha Devi , A. K. Rajagopal

In quantum information theory, communication capacities are mostly given in terms of entropic formulas. Continuity of such entropic quantities are significant, as they ensure uniformity of measures against perturbations of quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Komal Kumar , Nirman Ganguly

Using the concept of non-degenerate Bell inequality, we show that quantum entanglement, the critical resource for various quantum information processing tasks, can be quantified for any unknown quantum states in a semi-device-independent…

We establish uncertainty relations between information loss in general open quantum systems and the amount of non-ergodicity of the corresponding dynamics. The relations hold for arbitrary quantum systems interacting with an arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Natasha Awasthi , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We consider quantum entanglement in strongly correlated quantum impurity systems for states manifesting interesting properties such as multi-level Kondo effect and dual nature between itineracy and localization etc.. For this purpose, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Yunori Nishikawa , Tomoki Yoshioka

We study the `local entanglement' remaining after filtering operations corresponding to imperfect measurements performed by one or both parties, such that the parties can only determine whether or not the system is located in some region of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-01 H. -C. Lin , A. J. Fisher
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