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We study the effect of strong radio-frequency (rf) fields on a chromium Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), in a regime where the rf frequency is much larger than the Larmor frequency. We use the modification of the Land\'{e} factor by the rf…

We theoretically investigate the manipulation of the motional states of trapped ground-state atoms using Rydberg dressing via nonresonant laser fields. The forces resulting from Rydberg-state interaction between dressed neighboring atoms in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 L F Buchmann , K Mølmer , D Petrosyan

Atom lasers based on rf-outcoupling from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate can be described by a set of generalized, coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE). If not only one but two radio frequencies are used for outcoupling, the atoms…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jens Schneider , Axel Schenzle

By investigating the quantum properties of magnetically trapped nS Rydberg atoms, it is demonstrated that the composite nature of Rydberg atoms significantly alters their trapping properties opposed to point-like particles with the same…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-22 M. Mayle , I. Lesanovsky , P. Schmelcher

We observe the spontaneous evaporation of atoms confined in a bubble-like rf-dressed trap (Zobay and Garraway, 2001). The atoms are confined in a quadrupole magnetic trap and are dressed by a linearly polarized rf field. The evaporation is…

We experimentally investigate the outcoupling of atoms from Bose-Einstein condensates using two radio-frequency (rf) fields in the presence of gravity. We show that the fringe separation in the resulting interference pattern derives…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Vainio , C. J. Vale , M. J. Davis , N. R. Heckenberg , H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop

Thermalization of radiation by contact to matter is a well-known concept, but the application of thermodynamic methods to complex quantum states of light remains a challenge. Here we observe Bose-Einstein condensation of photons into the…

Radiofrequency (RF)-dressed potentials are a promising technique for manipulating atomic mixtures, but so far little work has been undertaken to understand the collisions of atoms held within these traps. In this work, we dress a mixture of…

A theoretical investigation for implementing a scheme of forced evaporative cooling in radio-frequency (rf) adiabatic potentials is presented. Supposing the atoms to be trapped by a rf field RF1, the cooling procedure is facilitated using a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carlos L. Garrido Alzar , Hélène Perrin , Barry M. Garraway , Vincent Lorent

We propose to create ultracold ground state molecules in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate by adiabatic crossing of an optical Feshbach resonance. We envision a scheme where the laser intensity and possibly also frequency are linearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christiane P. Koch Françoise Masnou-Seeuws Ronnie Kosloff

We study the localization and addressability of ultra cold atoms in a combined parabolic and periodic potential. Such a potential supports the existence of localized stationary states and we show that using a radio frequency field allows to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Ott , E. de Mirandes , F. Ferlaino , G. Roati , V. Türck , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

We study the deterministic entanglement of a pair of neutral atoms trapped in an optical lattice by coupling to excited-state molecular hyperfine potentials. Information can be encoded in the ground-state hyperfine levels and processed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. K. Brennen , I. H. Deutsch , C. J. Williams

We consider a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential, where the atoms are magnetically coupled to a single-mode of the microwave field inside a superconducting resonator. We find that the system has the different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. T. Ng , Shih-I Chu

Entanglement is one of the most fascinating features arising from quantum-mechanics and of great importance for quantum information science. Of particular interest are so-called hybrid-entangled states which have the intriguing property…

A simple two-atom model is shown to describe a Bose-Einstein condensate of alkali atoms subjected to external magnetic field ramps near a Feshbach resonance. The implications uncovered for two atoms in a trap can be applied at least…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bogdan Borca , D. Blume , Chris H. Greene

We have used a microfabricated atom chip to split a single Bose-Einstein condensate of sodium atoms into two spatially separated condensates. Dynamical splitting was achieved by deforming the trap along the tightly confining direction into…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Shin , C. Sanner , G. -B. Jo , T. A. Pasquini , M. Saba , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard , M. Vengalattore , M. Prentiss

For over a decade, cold atoms in lattice potentials have been an attractive platform to simulate phenomena known from solid state theory, as the Mott-insulator transition. In contrast, the field of photonics usually deals with…

We discuss the properties of atom-photon bound states in waveguide QED systems consisting of single or multiple atoms coupled strongly to a finite-bandwidth photonic channel. Such bound states are formed by an atom and a localized photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Giuseppe Calajo , Francesco Ciccarello , Darrick Chang , Peter Rabl

We evaluate the impact that nonlinear Zeeman shifts have on resonant radio-frequency (RF) dressed traps in an atom-chip configuration. The degeneracy of the resonance between Zeeman levels is lifted at large intensities of a static field,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-04 G. Sinuco-León , B. M. Garraway

The possibility of creating a Bose condensate of trapped atoms in a non-ground state is suggested. Such a nonequilibrium Bose condensate can be formed if one, first, obtains the conventional Bose condensate in the ground state and then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato