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Methods to manipulate the individual constituents of an ultracold quantum gas mixture are essential tools for a number of applications, for example the direct quantum simulation of impurity physics. We investigate a scheme in which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-30 E. Bentine , T. L. Harte , K. Luksch , A. Barker , J. Mur-Petit , B. Yuen , C. J. Foot

Two-photon optical transitions combined with long-range dipole-dipole interactions can be used for the coherent manipulation of collective metastable states composed of different atoms. We show that it is possible to induce optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Lukin , P. R. Hemmer

We employ a combination of optical UV- and electron-beam-lithography to create an atom chip combining sub-micron wire structures with larger conventional wires on a single substrate. The new multi-layer fabrication enables crossed wire…

We propose the realization of custom-designed adiabatic potentials for cold atoms based on multimode radio frequency radiation in combination with static inhomogeneous magnetic fields. For example, the use of radio frequency combs gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ph. W. Courteille , B. Deh , J. Fortágh , A. Günther , S. Kraft , C. Marzok , S. Slama , C. Zimmermann

Two internal hyperfine states of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a dilute magnetically trapped gas of ${}^{87}$Rb atoms are strongly coupled by an external field that drives Rabi oscillations between the internal states. Due to their…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Williams , R. Walser , J. Cooper , E. A. Cornell , M. Holland

We combine the ideas of dressed Bose-Einstein condensates, where an intracavity optical field allows one to design coupled, multicomponent condensates, and of dark states of quantum systems, to generate a full quantum entanglement between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. S. Lee , C. Geckeler , J. Heurich , A. Gupta , Kit-Iu Cheong , S. Secrest , P. Meystre

We propose a novel and robust technique to realize a beam splitter for trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). The scheme relies on the possibility of producing different potentials simultaneously for two internal atomic states. The atoms…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-02 V. Guarrera , R. Szmuk , J. Reichel , P. Rosenbusch

An optical cavity enhances the interaction between atoms and light, and the rate of coherent atom-photon coupling can be made larger than all decoherence rates of the system. For single atoms, this strong coupling regime of cavity quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-10 Yves Colombe , Tilo Steinmetz , Guilhem Dubois , Felix Linke , David Hunger , Jakob Reichel

The giant electro-optical response of Rydberg atoms manifests itself in the emergence of sidebands in the Rydberg excitation spectrum if the atom is exposed to a radio-frequency (RF) electric field. Here we report on the study of RF-dressed…

By pumping energy into a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate it is possible to generate nonlinear coherent modes representing non-ground-state condensates. A Bose-condensed system of trapped atoms with nonlinear coherent modes is analogous to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-03 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

With radiofrequency fields one can control ultracold atoms in magnetic traps. These fields couple the atomic spin states, and are used in evaporative cooling which can lead to Bose-Einstein condensation in the atom cloud. Also, they can be…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. V. Vitanov , K. -A. Suominen

A radio frequency (RF) transition is used to convert a pure F=2,mF=2 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a TOP trap to a mixture of F=2,mF=2 and F=2,mF=1 states. We show that the nature of this coupling process is strongly influenced…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. Martin , C. R. McKenzie , N. R. Thomas , D. M. Warrington , A. C. Wilson

Adiabatic radio frequency (RF) potentials are powerful tools for creating advanced trapping geometries for ultra-cold atoms. While the basic theory of RF trapping is well understood, studies of more complicated setups involving multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 T. Morgan , Th. Busch , T. Fernholz

We investigate the interaction of two two-level qubits with a single mode quantum field in a cavity without rotating wave approximation and considering that qubits can be located at an arbitrary distance from each other. We demonstrate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 I. D. Feranchuk , N. Q. San , A. U. Leonau , O. D. Skoromnik

Atoms in spatially dependent light fields are attracted to local intensity maxima or minima depending on the sign of the frequency difference between the light and the atomic resonance. For light fields confined in open high-Q optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Arthur Jungkind , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Helmut Ritsch

Ultracold quantum gases confined in three-dimensional bubble traps are promising tools for exploring many-body effects on curved manifolds. As an alternative to the conventional technique of radio-frequency dressing, we propose to create…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-01 A. Wolf , P. Boegel , M. Meister , A. Balaž , N. Gaaloul , M. A. Efremov

Novel ion traps that provide either a static or a dynamic magnetic gradient field allow for the use of radio frequency (rf) radiation for coupling internal and motional states of ions, which is essential for conditional quantum logic. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sabine Wölk , Christof Wunderlich

We present a simple technique for studying collisions of ultracold atoms in the presence of a magnetic field and radio-frequency radiation (rf). Resonant control of scattering properties can be achieved by using rf to couple a colliding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Thomas M. Hanna , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne

We examine interactions between atoms continuously and coherently driven between the ground state and a Rydberg state, producing "Rydberg-dressed atoms." Because of the large dipolar coupling between two Rydberg atoms, a small admixture of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. E. Johnson , S. L. Rolston

The atom-photon entanglement of dressed atom and its spontaneous emission in a Double-Lambda closed-loop atomic system is studied in multi-photon resonance condition. It is shown that, even in the absence of quantum interference due to the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Zeinab Kordi , Saeed Ghanbari , Mohammad Mahmoudi