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The coherent superposition of non-orthogonal fermionic Gaussian states has been shown to be an efficient approximation to the ground states of quantum impurity problems [Bravyi and Gosset,Comm. Math. Phys.,356 451 (2017)]. We present a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Samuel Boutin , Bela Bauer

In this paper we give a method to associate a graph with an arbitrary density matrix referred to a standard orthonormal basis in the Hilbert space of a finite dimensional quantum system. We study the related issues like classification of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Ali Saif M. Hassan , Pramod Joag

Entanglement between macroscopically populated states can easily be created by combining a single photon and a bright coherent state on a beam-splitter. Motivated by the simplicity of this technique, we report on a method using displacement…

Based on phase-space structures of quantum states, we propose a novel measure to quantify macroscopic quantum superpositions. Our measure simultaneously quantifies two different kinds of essential information for a given quantum state in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Chang-Woo Lee , Hyunseok Jeong

We propose a scheme for generating the superposition and the entanglement of squeezed vacuum states of electromagnetical fields. The scheme involves single-photon source, single photon detector, and cross Kerr nonlinearity. The Kerr…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Ming Zhang

Quantum superposition in mechanical systems is not only key evidence for macroscopic quantum coherence, but can also be utilized in modern quantum technology. Here we propose an efficient approach for creating macroscopically distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Jie-Qiao Liao , Lin Tian

We suggest a scheme to generate a macroscopic superposition state (Schrodinger cat state) of a free-propagating optical field using a beam splitter, homodyne measurement and a very small Kerr nonlinear effect. Our scheme makes it possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Jeong , M. S. Kim , T. C. Ralph , B. S. Ham

Prior work on perceptual effectiveness has decomposed visualizations into smaller common units (e.g., channels such as angle, position, and length) to establish rankings. While useful, these decompositions lack the computational structure…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Sheng Long , Remco Chang , Eugene Wu , Alex Kale , Matthew Kay

We propose a scheme to generate macroscopic superposition states in spin ensembles, where a coherent driving field is applied to accelerate the generation of macroscopic superposition states. The numerical calculation demonstrates that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Emi Yukawa , G. J. Milburn , Kae Nemoto

The questions we raise in this letter are as follows: What is the most general representation of a quantum state at a single point in time? Can we adapt the current formalisms to situations where the order of quantum operations is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Onur Pusuluk , Zafer Gedik , Vlatko Vedral

One of the peculiar features in quantum mechanics is that a superposition of macroscopically distinct states can exits. In optical system, this is highlighted by a superposition of coherent states (SCS), i.e. a superposition of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Shuro Izumi , Masahiro Takeoka , Kentaro Wakui , Mikio Fujiwara , Kazuhiro Ema , Masahide Sasaki

The method of constructing the tomographic probability distributions describing quantum states in parallel with density operators is presented. Known examples of Husimi-Kano quasi-distribution and photon number tomography are reconsidered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , A. Simoni , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Ventriglia

We introduce a weak form of the realignment separability criterion which is particularly suited to detect continuous-variable entanglement and is physically implementable (it requires linear optics transformations and homodyne detection).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Anaelle Hertz , Matthieu Arnhem , Ali Asadian , Nicolas J. Cerf

Fathoming out quantum state space is a challenging endeavor due to its exponentially growing dimensionality. At the expense of being bound in its expressiveness, the discrete and finite subspace of graph states is easier to investigate via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Matthias Miller , Daniel Miller

We introduce a class of multiqubit quantum states which generalizes graph states. These states correspond to an underlying mathematical hypergraph, i.e. a graph where edges connecting more than two vertices are considered. We derive a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 M. Rossi , M. Huber , D. Bruß , C. Macchiavello

We describe SynGraphy, a method for visually summarising the structure of large network datasets that works by drawing smaller graphs generated to have similar structural properties to the input graphs. Visualising complex networks is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Jérôme Kunegis , Pawan Kumar , Jun Sun , Anna Samoilenko , Giuseppe Pirró

We discuss several methods to produce superpositions of optical coherent states (also known as "cat states"). Cat states have remarkable properties that could allow them to be powerful tools for quantum information processing and metrology.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Glancy , H. M. Vasconcelos

Exploring the quantum behaviour of macroscopic objects provides an intriguing avenue to study the foundations of physics and to develop a suite of quantum-enhanced technologies. One prominent path of study is provided by quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-24 M. Ringbauer , T. J. Weinhold , L. A. Howard , A. G. White , M. R. Vanner

We develop an all-optical scheme to generate superpositions of macroscopically distinguishable coherent states in traveling optical fields. It non-deterministically distills coherent state superpositions (CSSs) with large amplitudes out of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Jeong , A. P. Lund , T. C. Ralph

Optical Schr\"{o}dinger cat states are non-Gaussian states with applications in quantum technologies, such as for building error-correcting states in quantum computing. Yet the efficient generation of high-fidelity optical Schr\"{o}dinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Haoyuan Luo , Sahand Mahmoodian