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We demonstrate that parallel repetition of the multiplayer anchored optimal value, $\omega \big( G_{\bot} \big)^{\otimes n}$, decays exponentially. Central to our approach are several probabilistic computations, pertaining to: (1) the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Pete Rigas

We analyze quantum two prover one round interactive proof systems, in which noninteracting provers can share unlimited entanglement. The maximum acceptance probability is characterized as a superoperator norm. We get some partial results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-10 Alex Rapaport , Amnon Ta-Shma

We present the first protocol allowing a classical computer to interactively verify the result of an efficient quantum computation. We achieve this by constructing a measurement protocol, which enables a classical verifier to use a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Urmila Mahadev

We present an information theoretic proof of the nonsignalling multiprover parallel repetition theorem, a recent extension of its two-prover variant that underlies many hardness of approximation results. The original proofs used de Finetti…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Himanshu Tyagi , Shun Watanabe

XOR games are a simple computational model with connections to many areas of complexity theory. Perhaps the earliest use of XOR games was in the study of quantum correlations. XOR games also have an interesting connection to Grothendieck's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Jop Briet , Harry Buhrman , Troy Lee , Thomas Vidick

In this work we focus on two classes of games: XOR nonlocal games and XOR* sequential games with monopartite resources. XOR games have been widely studied in the literature of nonlocal games, and we introduce XOR* games as their natural…

Achieving quantum computational advantage requires solving a classically intractable problem on a quantum device. Natural proposals rely upon the intrinsic hardness of classically simulating quantum mechanics; however, verifying the output…

This paper presents an efficient parallel approximation scheme for a new class of min-max problems. The algorithm is derived from the matrix multiplicative weights update method and can be used to find near-optimal strategies for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gus Gutoski , Xiaodi Wu

Here several perfect simulation algorithms are brought under a single framework, and shown to derive from the same probabilistic result, called here the Fundamental Theorem of Perfect Simulation (FTPS). An exact simulation algorithm has…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-13 Mark Huber

A locally testable code is an error-correcting code that admits very efficient probabilistic tests of membership. Tensor codes provide a simple family of combinatorial constructions of locally testable codes that generalize the family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Zhengfeng Ji , Anand Natarajan , Thomas Vidick , John Wright , Henry Yuen

We initiate the study of quantum Interactive Oracle Proofs (qIOPs), a generalization of both quantum Probabilistically Checkable Proofs and quantum Interactive Proofs, as well as a quantum analogue of classical Interactive Oracle Proofs. In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Baocheng Sun , Thomas Vidick

Neural algorithmic reasoners are parallel processors. Teaching them sequential algorithms contradicts this nature, rendering a significant share of their computations redundant. Parallel algorithms however may exploit their full…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Valerie Engelmayer , Dobrik Georgiev , Petar Veličković

XOR oblivious transfer is a universal cryptographic primitive that can be related to linear polynomial evaluation. We firstly introduce some bipartite quantum protocols for XOR oblivious transfer, which are not secure if one party cheats,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Li Yu , Jie Xu , Fuqun Wang , Chui-Ping Yang

Device-independent self-testing is the possibility of certifying the quantum state and the measurements, up to local isometries, using only the statistics observed by querying uncharacterized local devices. In this paper, we study parallel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Xingyao Wu , Jean-Daniel Bancal , Matthew McKague , Valerio Scarani

This paper gives the first formal treatment of a quantum analogue of multi-prover interactive proof systems. It is proved that the class of languages having quantum multi-prover interactive proof systems is necessarily contained in NEXP,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hirotada Kobayashi , Keiji Matsumoto

The imposition of real-time constraints on a parallel computing environment- specifically high-performance, cluster-computing systems- introduces a variety of challenges with respect to the formal verification of the system's timing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Peter Hui , Satish Chikkagoudar

The development of the Parallel ROOT Facility, PROOF, enables a physicist to analyze and understand much larger data sets on a shorter time scale. It makes use of the inherent parallelism in event data and implements an architecture that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maarten Ballintijn , Rene Brun , Fons Rademakers , Gunther Roland

We give a new theoretical solution to a leading-edge experimental challenge, namely to the verification of quantum computations in the regime of high computational complexity. Our results are given in the language of quantum interactive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Anne Broadbent

Non-local games are widely studied as a model to investigate the properties of quantum mechanics as opposed to classical mechanics. In this paper, we consider a subset of non-local games: symmetric XOR games of $n$ players with 0-1 valued…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Andris Ambainis , Jānis Iraids

We consider quantum XOR games, defined in [11], from the perspective of unitary correlations defined in [7]. We show that Connes' embedding problem has a positive answer if and only if every quantum XOR game has entanglement bias equal to…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-01-11 Samuel J. Harris