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相关论文: Factorization of Dephasing Process in Quantum Open…

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In addition to providing general constraints on probability distributions, fluctuation theorems allow to infer essential information on the role played by temperature in heat exchange phenomena. In this numerical study, we measure the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Massimiliano Semeraro , Antonio Suma , Giuseppe Negro

The filter function formalism quantitatively describes the dephasing of a qubit by a bath that causes Gaussian fluctuations in the qubit energies with an arbitrary noise power spectrum. Here, we extend this formalism to account for more…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Edwin Barnes , Mark S. Rudner , Frederico Martins , Filip K. Malinowski , Charles M. Marcus , Ferdinand Kuemmeth

In Newtonian mechanics, any closed-system dynamics of a composite system in a microstate will leave all its individual subsystems in distinct microstates, however this fails dramatically in quantum mechanics due to the existence of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Erick Hinds Mingo , David Jennings

Continuing our work on the nature and existence of fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) in linear and nonlinear open quantum systems [1-3], here we consider such relations when a linear system is in a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

For open systems derived from quadratic total Hamiltonians, we derive a dynamic fluctuation-dissipation (FD) inequality valid for any total initial state and without regard to the sign of the dissipation. With the added constraint that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Allan Tameshtit

We investigate the thermodynamic behavior of open quantum systems through the Hamiltonian of Mean Force, focusing on two models: a two-qubit system interacting with a thermal bath and a Jaynes-Cummings Model without the rotating wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Neha Pathania , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

It is often argued that a small non-degenerate quantum system coupled to a bath has a fixed energy in its ground state since a fluctuation in energy would require an energy supply from the bath. We consider a simple model of a harmonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. E. Nagaev , M. Buttiker

We study an arbitrary non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum bipartite system coupled to a reservoir. For its characterization, we present a fluctuation theorem (FT) that explicitly addresses the quantum correlation of subsystems during the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Jung Jun Park , Hyunchul Nha , Sang Wook Kim , Vlatko Vedral

We investigate the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of pure decoherence. In a pure decoherence process, the system Hamiltonian is a constant of motion and there is no direct energy exchange between the system and its surroundings.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Maria Popovic , Mark T. Mitchison , John Goold

There is an increasing interest in the role of macroscopic environments to our understanding of the basics of quantum theory. The knowledge of the implications of the quantum theory to other theories, especially to the statistical mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Schulz , Steffen Trimper

In the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems, we determine the degree of quantum decoherence of a harmonic oscillator interacting with a thermal bath. It is found that the system manifests a quantum decoherence which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Isar

The interaction of a quantum system with its environment causes decoherence, setting a fundamental limit on the suitability of a system for quantum information processing. However, we show that if the quantum system consists of coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Helen Cammack , Peter Kirton , Paul Eastham , Jonathan Keeling , Brendon Lovett

Recent experimental results point to the existence of coherent quantum phenomena in systems made of a large number of particles, despite the fact that for many-body systems the presence of decoherence is hardly negligible and emerging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini , H. Narnhofer

A popular model of decoherence based on the linear coupling to harmonic oscillator heat baths is analized and shown to be inappropriate in the regime where decoherence dominates over energy dissipation, called pure decoherence regime. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Robert Alicki

We use the quantum Brownian model to derive the uncertainty relation for a quantum open system in an arbitrarily-squeezed initial state interacting with an environment at finite temperature. We examine the relative importance of the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 B. L. Hu , Yuhong Zhang

We study the bath dynamics in the dephasing model of a two-state quantum system (qubit) coupled to an environment of harmonic oscillators. This model was shown [Morozov et al., Phys. Rev. A, 2012, 85, 022101] to admit the analytic solution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 V. V. Ignatyuk , V. G. Morozov

The conditions under which an open quantum mechanical system may be described by mixed quantum-classical dynamics are investigated. Decoherence is studied using influence functional methods in a model composite quantum system comprising two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazutomu Shiokawa , Raymond Kapral

The time evolution of a closed system of mean fields and fluctuations is Hamiltonian, with the canonical variables parameterizing the general time-dependent Gaussian density matrix of the system. Yet, the evolution manifests both quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Salman Habib , Yuval Kluger , Emil Mottola , Juan Pablo Paz

The principal obstacle to quantum information processing with many qubits is decoherence. One source of decoherence is spontaneous emission which causes loss of energy and information. Inability to control system parameters with high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Almut Beige , Hugo Cable , Peter L. Knight

In the context of the dynamical evolution in a non-stationary thermal bath, we construct a family of fluctuation relations for the entropy production that are not verified by the work performed on the system. We exhibit fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Raphael Chetrite