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It is well known that many operations in quantum information processing depend largely on a special kind of quantum correlation, that is, entanglement. However, there are also quantum tasks that display the quantum advantage without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jin-Shi Xu , Xiao-Ye Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Cheng-Jie Zhang , Xu-Bo Zou , Guang-Can Guo

We propose a method for detecting bipartite entanglement in a many-body mixed state based on estimating moments of the partially transposed density matrix. The estimates are obtained by performing local random measurements on the state,…

The so called bipartite non-signaling boxes are systems whose statistics is constrained solely by the principle of no instantaneous signaling between distant locations. Such systems can exhibit much stronger correlations than those admitted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Łukasz Czekaj , Michał Horodecki , Tomasz Tylec

We propose a strictly local quantum tomography protocol for a bipartite system. We show that the joint density matrix of an arbitrary two-mode Gaussian state, entangled or not, is obtained via local operations and classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gustavo Rigolin , Marcos C. de Oliveira

Quantum instruments describe both the classical outcome and the updated state associated with a quantum measurement. We ask whether these processes can be simulated using only a natural subset of resources, namely projective measurements on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Shishir Khandelwal , Armin Tavakoli

We give a classical protocol to exactly simulate quantum correlations implied by a spin $s$ singlet state for the infinite sequence of \textit{integer} spin $s={1,4,13,...}$ satisfying $(2s+1)=3^{n}$,where $n$ is a positive integer.The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Ahanj , Pramod Joag

We show an experimental procedure to certify the classical capacity for noisy qubit channels. The method makes use of a fixed bipartite entangled state, where the system qubit is sent to the channel input and the set of local measurements…

The notion of distance defined on the set of states of a composite quantum system can be used to quantify total, quantum and classical correlations in a unifying way. We provide new closed formulae for classical and total correlations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Thomas R. Bromley , Marco Cianciaruso , Rosario Lo Franco , Gerardo Adesso

A framework for categorizing entropic measures of nonclassical correlations in bipartite quantum states is presented. The measures are based on the difference between a quantum entropic quantity and the corresponding classical quantity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Matthias D. Lang , Carlton M. Caves , Anil Shaji

We introduce and validate a machine learning-assisted protocol to classify time and space correlations of classical noise acting on a quantum system, using two interacting qubits as probe. We consider different classes of noise, according…

We propose a measure for genuine multipartite correlations suited for the study of dynamics in open quantum systems. This measure is contextual in the sense that it depends on how information is read from the environment. It is used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Arne L. Grimsmo , Scott Parkins , Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam

Bipartite quantum interactions have applications in a number of different areas of quantum physics, reaching from fundamental areas such as quantum thermodynamics and the theory of quantum measurements to other applications such as quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Stefan Bäuml , Siddhartha Das , Mark M. Wilde

We consider a variation of the multi-party communication complexity scenario where the parties are supplied with an extra resource: particles in an entangled quantum state. We show that, although a prior quantum entanglement cannot be used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Richard Cleve , Wim van Dam

The maximum observable correlation between the two components of a bipartite quantum system is a property of the joint density operator, and is achieved by making particular measurements on the respective components. For pure states it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael J. W. Hall , Erika Andersson , Thomas Brougham

In this paper we introduce a novel notion of probabilistic bisimulation for quantum processes and prove that it is congruent with respect to various process algebra combinators including parallel composition even when both classical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Yuan Feng , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying

A highly entangled bipartite quantum state is more advantageous for the quantum dense coding protocol than states with low entanglement. Such a correspondence, however, does not exist even for pure quantum states in the multipartite domain.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Tamoghna Das , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

A method is proposed to characterize and quantify multipartite entanglement in terms of the probability density function of bipartite entanglement over all possible balanced bipartitions of an ensemble of qubits. The method is tested on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-25 P. Facchi , G. Florio , S. Pascazio

Establishing quantum correlations between two remote parties by sending an information carrier is an essential step of many protocols in quantum information processing. We obtain trade-off relations between discords and coherence within a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Zhi-Xiang Jin , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei , Cong-Feng Qiao

Quantum discord, a kind of quantum correlation, is defined as the difference between quantum mutual information and classical correlation in a bipartite system. In general, this correlation is different from entanglement, and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mazhar Ali , A. R. P. Rau , Gernot Alber

We present a method to test quantum behavior of quantum information processing devices, such as quantum memories, teleportation devices, channels and quantum key distribution protocols. The test of quantum behavior can be phrased as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Hauke Häseler , Tobias Moroder , Norbert Lütkenhaus