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We study the close connection between rational functions that approximate a given Boolean function, and quantum algorithms that compute the same function using postselection. We show that the minimal degree of the former equals (up to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Urmila Mahadev , Ronald de Wolf

The standard model of quantum circuits assumes operations are applied in a fixed sequential "causal" order. In recent years, the possibility of relaxing this constraint to obtain causally indefinite computations has received significant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Alastair A. Abbott , Mehdi Mhalla , Pierre Pocreau

A quantum algorithm is exact if, on any input data, it outputs the correct answer with certainty (probability 1). A key question is: how big is the advantage of exact quantum algorithms over their classical counterparts: deterministic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Andris Ambainis

The hidden shift problem is a natural place to look for new separations between classical and quantum models of computation. One advantage of this problem is its flexibility, since it can be defined for a whole range of functions and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Dmitry Gavinsky , Martin Roetteler , Jérémie Roland

We discuss quantum algorithms, based on the Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm, for finding which variables a Boolean function depends on. There are 2^n possible linear Boolean functions of n variables; given a linear Boolean function, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 Dominik F. Floess , Erika Andersson , Mark Hillery

This paper explores a fine-grained version of the Watrous conjecture, including the randomized and quantum algorithms with success probabilities arbitrarily close to $1/2$. Our contributions include the following: i) An analysis of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Supartha Podder , Penghui Yao , Zekun Ye

A new quantum algorithm for a search problem and its computational complexity are discussed. It is shown in the search problem containing 2^n objects that our algorithm runs in polynomial time.

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 S. Iriyama , M. Ohya , I. V. Volovich

We study the computation complexity of Boolean functions in the quantum black box model. In this model our task is to compute a function $f:\{0,1\}\to\{0,1\}$ on an input $x\in\{0,1\}^n$ that can be accessed by querying the black box.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Andris Ambainis , Janis Iraids

This paper presents a complete algorithmic study of the decision Boolean Satisfiability Problem under the classical computation and quantum computation theories. The paper depicts deterministic and probabilistic algorithms, propositions of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Carlos Barrón-Romero

This paper studies the important problem of quantum classification of Boolean functions from a entirely novel perspective. Typically, quantum classification algorithms allow us to classify functions with a probability of $1.0$, if we are…

The approximate degree of a Boolean function is the minimum degree of real polynomial that approximates it pointwise. For any Boolean function, its approximate degree serves as a lower bound on its quantum query complexity, and generically…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Mark Bun , Nadezhda Voronova

In this paper we consider an application of the recently proposed quantum hashing technique for computing Boolean functions in the quantum communication model. The combination of binary functions on non-binary quantum hash function is done…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Alexander Vasiliev

Query complexity measures the amount of information an algorithm needs about a problem to compute a solution. On a quantum computer there are different realizations of a query and we will show that these are not always equivalent. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arvid J. Bessen

We initiate the study of a new model of query complexity of Boolean functions where, in addition to 0 and 1, the oracle can answer queries with ``unknown''. The query algorithm is expected to output the function value if it can be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Nikhil S. Mande , Karteek Sreenivasaiah

We associate to each Boolean function a polynomial whose evaluations represents the distances from all possible Boolean affine functions. Both determining the coefficients of this polynomial from the truth table of the Boolean function and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-11 Emanuele Bellini

We study classical query algorithms with post-selection, and find that they are closely connected to rational functions with nonnegative coefficients. We show that the post-selected classical query complexity of a Boolean function is equal…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Chris Cade

This work studies the quantum query complexity of Boolean functions in a scenario where it is only required that the query algorithm succeeds with a probability strictly greater than 1/2. We show that, just as in the communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Ashley Montanaro , Harumichi Nishimura , Rudy Raymond

Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm (the one-query algorithm) can identify a completely specified linear Boolean function using a single query to the oracle with certainty. The first aim of the paper is to show that if the provided Boolean…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Ahmed Younes

We define and study the complexity of robust polynomials for Boolean functions and the related fault-tolerant quantum decision trees, where input bits are perturbed by noise. We compare several different possible definitions. Our main…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Ilan Newman , Hein Roehrig , Ronald de Wolf

Mapping functions on bits to Hamiltonians acting on qubits has many applications in quantum computing. In particular, Hamiltonians representing Boolean functions are required for applications of quantum annealing or the quantum approximate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Stuart Hadfield