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Great advances have been achieved in studying characteristics of entanglement for fundamentals of quantum mechanics and quantum information processing. However, even for N-qubit systems, the problem of entanglement criterion has not been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Feng-Lin Wu , Si-Yuan Liu , Wen-Li Yang , Shao-Ming Fei , Heng Fan

Entanglement is a purely quantum mechanical phenomenon and thus it has no classical analog. On the other hand, coherence is a well-known phenomenon in classical optics and in quantum mechanics. Recent research shows that quantum coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Anu Kumari , Satyabrata Adhikari

We present a broad class of states which are diagonal in the basis of N-qubit GHZ states such that non-positivity under the partial transpose operation is necessary and sufficient for the presence of entanglement. This class includes many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Alastair Kay

We study entanglement and non-locality of connected four-qubit hypergraph states. One obtains the SLOCC classification from the known LU-orbits. We then consider Mermin's polynomials and show that all four-qubit hypergraph states exhibit…

Entanglement as a vital resource for information processing can be described by special properties of the quantum state. Using the well-known Weyl basis we propose a new Bloch decomposition of the quantum state and study its separability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Xiaofen Huang , Tinggui Zhang , Ming-Jing Zhao , Naihuan Jing

Quantum entanglement plays a pivotal role in various quantum information processing tasks. However, there still lacks a universal and effective way to detecting entanglement structures, especially for high-dimensional and multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Rui Li , Junling Du , Zheng Qin , Shikun Zhang , Chunxiao Du , Yang Zhou , Zhisong Xiao

We examine the two-party perfect quantum teleportation of an unknown 1-qubit state in the case of sharing various 3-qubit entangled states between a sender and a receiver: GHZ state, W state and W-like state. We give an impossibility proof…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Sora Kobayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

The concatenated Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (C-GHZ) state is a new type of multipartite entangled state, which has potential application in future quantum information. In this paper, we propose a protocol of constructing arbitrary C-GHZ…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Rui Guo , Lan Zhou , Shi-Pu Gu , Xing-Fu Wang , Yu-Bo Sheng

Within the quantum networks scenario we introduce a single scheme allowing to certify three different types of composite projective measurements acting on a three-qubit Hilbert space: one constructed from genuinely entangled GHZ-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Shubhayan Sarkar , Chandan Datta , Saronath Halder , Remigiusz Augusiak

We discuss a mechanism for generating a maximum entangled state (GHZ) in a coupled quantum dots system, based on analytical techniques. The reliable generation of such states is crucial for implementing solid-state based quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mahmoud Abdel-Aty , M. R. B. Wahiddin , A. -S. F. Obada

Generation of entangled state is of paramount importance both from quantum theoretical foundation and technology applications. Entanglement swapping provides an efficient method to generate entanglement in quantum communication protocols.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Meng Li , Yun Shang

Initialization of composite quantum systems into highly entangled states is usually a must to allow their use for quantum technologies. However, the presence of unavoidable noise in the preparation stage makes the system state mixed, thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Farzam Nosrati , Alessia Castellini , Giuseppe Compagno , Rosario Lo Franco

Decoherence is one of the main obstacles in long-distance quantum communication. Recently, the theoretical work of Fr\"{o}wis and W. D\"{u}r (Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{106}, 110402 (2011)) and the experiment of Lu \emph{et al.} (Nat. Photon.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Yu-Bo Sheng , Lan Zhou

Entanglement, a unique quantum resource with no classical counterpart, remains at the heart of quantum information. The Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) and $W$ states are two inequivalent classes of multipartite entangled states which can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Jiahui Chen , Hui Zhou , Changkui Duan , Xinhua Peng

We discuss the canonical form for a pure state of three identical bosons in two modes, and classify its entanglement correlation into two types, the analogous GHZ and the W types as well known in a system of three distinguishable qubits. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Zeng , D. L. Zhou , Z. Xu , L. You

For a tripartite pure state of three qubits, it is well known that there are two inequivalent classes of genuine tripartite entanglement, namely the GHZ-class and the W-class. Any two states within the same class can be transformed into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Wei Cui , Wolfram Helwig , Hoi-Kwong Lo

We propose efficient algorithms with logarithmic step complexities for the generation of entangled $GHZ_N$ and $W_N$ states useful for quantum networks, and we demonstrate an implementation on the IBM quantum computer up to $N=16$. Improved…

A Multipartite entangled state has many different kinds of entanglement specified by the number of partitions. The most essential example of multipartite entanglement is the entanglement of multi-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Xiao-yu Chen , Li-zhen Jiang , Zhu-an Xu

We study the optimal entanglement witness with respect to multiqubits W-states. We show such entanglement witnesses can be used to distinguish genuine entangled states, different biseparable states and fully separable states.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ming-Jing Zhao , Zhi-Xi Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

Despite their fundamental importance in dictating the quantum mechanical properties of a system, ground states of many-body local quantum Hamiltonians form a set of measure zero in the many-body Hilbert space. Hence determining whether a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Michael Matty , Yi Zhang , T. Senthil , Eun-Ah Kim
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