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相关论文: Universal role of correlation entropy in critical …

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Entanglement entropy, which is a measure of quantum correlations between separate parts of a many-body system, has emerged recently as a fundamental quantity in broad areas of theoretical physics, from cosmology and field theory to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 Israel Klich , Leonid Levitov

A new interpretation of entanglement entropy is proposed: entanglement entropy of a pure state with respect to a division of a Hilbert space into two subspaces 1 and 2 is an amount of information, which can be transmitted through 1 and 2…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Shinji Mukohyama

We postulate the existence of universal crossover functions connecting the universal parts of the entanglement entropy to the low temperature thermal entropy in gapless quantum many-body systems. These scaling functions encode the intuition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Brian Swingle , T. Senthil

We establish the fluctuation theorem in the presence of information exchange between a nonequilibrium system and other degrees of freedom such as an observer and a feedback controller, where the amount of information exchange is added to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Takahiro Sagawa , Masahito Ueda

We review with a tutorial scope the information theory foundations of quantum statistical physics. Only a small proportion of the variables that characterize a system at the microscopic scale can be controlled, for both practical and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Balian

Information plays an important role in our understanding of the physical world. We hence propose an entropic measure of information for any physical theory that admits systems, states and measurements. In the quantum and classical world,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Anthony J. Short , Stephanie Wehner

Among the properties that are common to complex systems, the presence of critical thresholds in the dynamics of the system is one of the most important. Recently, there has been interest in the universalities that occur in the behavior of…

The physical foundations of a variety of emerging technologies --- ranging from the applications of quantum entanglement in quantum information to the applications of nonequilibrium bulk and interface phenomena in microfluidics, biology,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Gian Paolo Beretta , Enzo Zanchini

We study the bipartite entanglement entropy of the two-dimensional (2D) transverse-field Ising model in the thermodynamic limit using series expansion methods. Expansions are developed for the Renyi entropy around both the small-field and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Rajiv R. P. Singh , Roger G. Melko , Jaan Oitmaa

We investigate the thermal quantum and total correlations in the anisotropic XY spin chain in transverse field. While we adopt concurrence and geometric quantum discord to measure quantum correlations, we use measurement-induced nonlocality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 B. Çakmak , G. Karpat , Z. Gedik

Critical phenomena in non-equilibrium systems have been studied by means of a wide variety of theoretical and experimental approaches. Mode-coupling, renormalization group, complex Lie algebras and diagrammatic techniques are some of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Enrique Hernandez-Lemus , Leopoldo S. Garcia-Colin

Entanglement plays a key role in quantum physics, but how much information it can extract from many-body systems is still an open question, particularly regarding quantum criticalities and emergent symmetries. In this work, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Zhe Wang , Zehui Deng , Zenan Liu , Zhiyan Wang , Yi-Ming Ding , Long Zhang , Wenan Guo , Zheng Yan

We study mutual information for Renyi entropy of arbitrary index n, in interacting quantum systems at finite-temperature critical points, using high-temperature expansion, quantum Monte Carlo simulations and scaling theory. We find that for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Rajiv R. P. Singh , Matthew B. Hastings , Ann B. Kallin , Roger G. Melko

The relationship between the mean-field approximations in various interacting models of statistical physics and measures of classical and quantum correlations is explored. We present a method that allows us to bound the total amount of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vlatko Vedral

Measurement-driven transitions between extensive and sub-extensive scaling of the entanglement entropy receive interest as they illuminate the intricate physics of thermalization and control in open interacting quantum systems. Whilst this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Marcin Szyniszewski , Alessandro Romito , Henning Schomerus

Entanglement entropy is a measure of quantum correlations between separate parts of a many-body system, which plays an important role in many areas of physics. Here we review recent work in which a relation between this quantity and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Israel Klich , Leonid Levitov

Critical phenomena in real fluids demonstrate a combination of universal features caused by the divergence of long-range fluctuations of density and nonuniversal (system-dependent) features associated with specific intermolecular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 M. A. Anisimov

In systems undergoing second order phase transitions, the temperature integral of the specific heat over temperature from zero to the critical temperature is the same in both the normal and ordered phases. This entropy balance relates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Sean A. Hartnoll , Razieh Pourhasan

Dynamic correlation and response functions of classical and quantum systems in thermal equilibrium are connected by fluctuation-dissipation theorems, which allow an alternative definition of their (unique) temperature. Motivated by this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Laura Foini , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Andrea Gambassi

We discuss the non-equilibrium critical phenomena in liquids, and the models for these phenomena based on local equilibrium and extended scaling assumptions. Special situations are proposed for experimental tests of the theory.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Patashinski