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相关论文: On Decoherence in Quantum Clock Synchronization

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In the fields of quantum metrology and quantum information processing with the system of optically trapped single neutral atoms, the coherence time of qubit encoded in the electronic states is regarded as one of the most important…

We present a protocol for generating multiqubit quantum states with translationally invariant pairwise entanglement. Our approach is tailored for digital quantum computers with restricted qubit connectivity, a common limitation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Francisco Albarrán-Arriagada , Guillermo Romero , Juan Carlos Retamal

In the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems, we determine the degree of quantum decoherence of a harmonic oscillator interacting with a thermal bath. It is found that the system manifests a quantum decoherence which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Isar

Quantum coherence is an essential ingredient in quantum information processing and plays a central role in emergent fields such as nanoscale thermodynamics and quantum biology. However, our understanding and quantitative characterization of…

Taking a system of two coupled qubits described by a X-shaped state and interacting through an anisotropic Heisenberg XY interaction, we examine the evolution of quantum entanglement and a few quantum correlations beyond entanglement, local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 S. V. Mousavi

We study the synchronization of dissipatively-coupled van der Pol oscillators in the quantum limit, when each oscillator is near its quantum ground state. Two quantum oscillators with different frequencies exhibit an entanglement tongue,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Tony E. Lee , Ching-Kit Chan , Shenshen Wang

The optimal precision of frequency measurements in the presence of decoherence is discussed. We analyze different preparations of n two level systems as well as different measurement procedures. We show that standard Ramsey spectroscopy on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. F Huelga , C. Macchiavello , T. Pellizzari , A. K. Ekert , M. B. Plenio , J. I. Cirac

The entanglement dynamics of an anisotropic two-qubit Heisenberg XYZ system in the presence of intrinsic decoherence is studied. The usefulness of such system for performance of the quantum teleportation protocol ${\cal T}_0$ and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 S. Javad Akhtarshenas , Fardin Kheirandish , Hamidreza Mohammadi

Quantum-enhanced measurements use quantum mechanical effects in order to enhance the sensitivity of the measurement of classical quantities, such as the length of an optical cavity. The major goal is to beat the standard quantum limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Daniel Braun , John Martin

We show the emergence of spontaneous synchronization between a pair of detuned quantum oscillators within a harmonic network. Our model does not involve any nonlinearity, driving, or external dissipation, thus providing the simplest…

Quantum discord witnesses the nonclassicality of quantum states even when there is no entanglement in these quantum states. This type of quantum correlation also has some interesting and significant applications in quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mazhar Ali

We investigate the time evolution of entanglement under various models of decoherence: A general heuristic model based on local relaxation and dephasing times, and two microscopic models describing decoherence of electron spin qubits in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 F. Bodoky , O. Gühne , M. Blaauboer

We investigate system-environment correlations based on the exact dynamics of a qubit and its environment in the framework of pure decoherence (phase damping). We focus on the relation of decoherence and the build-up of system-reservoir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Pernice , W. T. Strunz

Quantum key distribution (QKD) systems provide a method for two users to exchange a provably secure key. Synchronizing the users' clocks is an essential step before a secure key can be distilled. Qubit-based synchronization protocols…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Roderick D. Cochran , Daniel J. Gauthier

We have found a quantum cloning machine that optimally duplicates the entanglement of a pair of $d$-dimensional quantum systems. It maximizes the entanglement of formation contained in the two copies of any maximally-entangled input state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Karpov , P. Navez , N. J. Cerf

We explore the physical limits of pulsed dynamical decoupling methods for decoherence control as determined by finite timing resources. By focusing on a decohering qubit controlled by arbitrary sequences of $\pi$-pulses, we establish a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Kaveh Khodjasteh , Tamás Erdélyi , Lorenza Viola

We study the nonlocal properties of two-qubit maximally-entangled and N-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states under local decoherence. We show that the (non)resilience of entanglement under local depolarization or dephasing is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rafael Chaves , Daniel Cavalcanti , Leandro Aolita , Antonio Acín

An entangled two-mode coherent state is studied within the framework of $2\times 2$ dimensional Hilbert space. An entanglement concentration scheme based on joint Bell-state measurements is worked out. When the entangled coherent state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Jeong , M. S. Kim , Jinhyoung Lee

Three entanglement concentration protocols (ECPs) are proposed. The first ECP and a modified version of that are shown to be useful for the creation of maximally entangled cat and GHZ-like states from their non-maximally entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Chitra Shukla , Anindita Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

The distribution of entanglement in quantum networks is typically approached under idealized assumptions such as perfect synchronization and centralized control, while classical communication is often neglected. However, these assumptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Shahrooz Pouryousef , Hassan Shapourian , Don Towsley