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We report on precision spectroscopy of sub-wavelength confined molecular gases. This was obtained by rovibrational selective reflection of $\mathrm{NH_3}$ and $\mathrm{SF_6}$ gases using a quantum cascade laser at $\lambda\approx 10.6 \mu…

The annihilation signal of particle dark matter can be strongly enhanced in over-dense regions such as close to the Galactic centre. We summarize some of our recent results on fluxes of gamma-rays, neutrinos and radio waves under different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guenter Sigl , Gianfranco Bertone

We consider the final stage of double ionization of $\rm O_2$ molecules by short linearly polarized laser pulses. The saddles of the effective adiabatic potential energy close to which simultaneous escape of electrons from a molecule takes…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jakub S. Prauzner-Bechcicki , Krzysztof Sacha , Bruno Eckhardt

The influence of the strong laser-driven vacuum on a propagating electromagnetic probe wave has been studied in detail. We investigate two scenarios comprising a focused probe laser beam passing through a region of vacuum polarised by an…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 B. King , A. Di Piazza , C. H. Keitel

The description of the dynamics of an electron in an external electromagnetic field of arbitrary intensity is one of the most fundamental outstanding problems in electrodynamics. Remarkably, to date there is no unanimously accepted…

Circularly polarized laser field causes a shift in the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra of all substances. The shift is proportional to the intensity of the laser beam and yields oppositely signed values for left- and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rodolfo H. Romero , Juha Vaara

This paper describes the first experimental demonstration of the guiding of a relativistic electron beam in a solid target using two co-linear, relativistically intense, picosecond laser pulses. The first pulse creates a magnetic field…

We utilize cavity-enhanced extinction spectroscopy to directly quantify the optical absorption of defects in MoS$_2$ generated by helium ion bombardment. We achieve hyperspectral imaging of specific defect patterns with a detection limit…

We demonstrate that a bichromatic standing-wave laser field can exert a significantly larger force on a molecule than ordinary radiation pressure. Our experiment measures the deflection of a pulsed supersonic beam of CaF molecules by a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 S. E. Galica , L. Aldridge , D. J. McCarron , E. E. Eyler , P. L Gould

The emission from an electron in the field of a relativistically strong laser pulse is analyzed. At the pulse intensities of \ge 10^{22} W/cm^2 the emission from counter-propagating electrons is modified by the effects of Quantum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Igor V. Sokolov , John A. Nees , Victor P. Yanovsky , Natalia M. Naumova , Gerard A. Mourou

We demonstrate that the angular distribution of photoelectrons from a strongly polarizable target exposed to a laser field can deviate noticeably from the prediction of conventional theory. Even within the dipole-photon approximation the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov

We discuss the influence of the superconducting transition in a film on the fluorescence spectrum of a single molecule located nearby. We show that single molecule spectroscopy (SMS) should be an appropriate tool to detect the electric…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Faure , B. Lounis , A. I. Buzdin

In this article, we derive analytically the complex optical spectrum of a pulsed laser source obtained when a frequency comb generated by phase modulation is input into a synchronized intensity modulator. We then show how this knowledge of…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Denis Marion , Jérôme Lhermite

We introduce a new method to search for the dark matter sector particles using laser light. Some dark matter particles may have a small mixing or interaction with a photon. High-power lasers provide substantial test grounds for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Hye-Sung Lee , Jiheon Lee , Jaeok Yi

Spatial distributions of electrons ionized and scattered from ultra-low pressure gases are proposed and experimentally demonstrated as a method to directly measure the intensity of an ultra-high intensity laser pulse. Analytic models…

Direct laser acceleration has proven to be an efficient source of high-charge electron bunches and high brilliance X-rays. However, an analytical description of the acceleration in the interaction with varying plasma density targets is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Robert Babjak , Bertrand Martinez , Miroslav Krus , Marija Vranic

We propose a new method of detecting radiation reaction effects in the motion of particles subjected to laser pulses of moderate intensity and long duration. The effect becomes sizeable for particles that gain almost no energy through the…

The laser-induced fragmentation dynamics of this most fundamental polar molecule HeH$^+$ are measured using an ion beam of helium hydride and an isotopologue at various wavelengths and intensities. In contrast to the prevailing…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 P. Wustelt , F. Oppermann , Lun Yue , M. Möller , T. Stöhlker , S. Gräfe , M. Lein , G. G. Paulus , A. M. Sayler

We demonstrate that there is a fundamental limit to the sensitivity of phase-based detection of atoms with light for a given maximum level of allowable spontaneous emission. This is a generalisation of previous results for two-level and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. J. Hope , J. D. Close

We discuss the theory and phenomenology of pair annihilation, within an ultra-short laser pulse, to a single photon. The signature of this process is the uni-directional emission of single photons with a fixed energy. We show that the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Anton Ilderton , Petter Johansson , Mattias Marklund