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We demonstrate several building blocks for an ion-photon interface based on a trapped Ca ion in an optical cavity. We identify a favorable experimental configuration and measure system parameters, including relative motion of the trapped…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Stute , B. Casabone , B. Brandstätter , D. Habicher , P. O. Schmidt , T. E. Northup , R. Blatt

We assess the local symmetry and crystal environment of trivalent terbium ions embedded in an indium tin oxide (ITO) matrix with bixbyite structure. The \mbox{Tb$^{3+}$} ions tend to substitute \mbox{In$^{3+}$} ions in two different…

The shift from point-based thermal sensing to filter-free thermal imaging requires luminescent thermometers that exhibit pronounced and thermally driven spectral changes within spectral regions matching the sensitivity profiles of the R, G,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Y. Abe , M. Szymczak , J. Zeler , L. Marciniak

The large electrocaloric coupling in PbZrO3 allows using high-speed infrared imaging to visualize antiferroelectric switching dynamics via the associated temperature change. We find that in ceramic samples of homogeneous temperature and…

Non-radiative recombination processes are the biggest hindrance to approaching the radiative limit of the open-circuit voltage for wide-band gap perovskite solar cells. In addition, to high bulk quality, good interfaces and good energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Zhifa Liu , Johanna Siekmann , Benjamin Klingebiel , Uwe Rau , Thomas Kirchartz

Highly efficient, nearly deterministic, and isotope selective generation of Yb$^+$ ions by 1- and 2-color photoionization is demonstrated. State preparation and state selective detection of hyperfine states in \ybodd is investigated in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Chr. Balzer , A. Braun , T. Hannemann , Chr. Paape , M. Ettler , W. Neuhauser , Chr. Wunderlich

We derive a rigorous theory of the interaction between photons and spatially extended excitons confined in quantum dots in inhomogeneous photonic materials. We show that, beyond the dipole approximation, the radiative decay rate is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Søren Stobbe , Philip T. Kristensen , Jakob E. Mortensen , Jørn M. Hvam , Jesper Mørk , Peter Lodahl

Cooling the motion of trapped ions to near the quantum ground state is crucial for many applications in quantum information processing and quantum metrology. However, certain motional modes of trapped-ion crystals can be difficult to cool…

The Gamma Factory (GF) initiative aims at the construction of a unique experimental tool exploiting resonant interaction of light with ultra-relativistic partially stripped ions (PSI) stored in circular accelerators at CERN. Resonant…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 J. Bieroń , M. W. Krasny , W. Płaczek , S. Pustelny

In recent years, photosensitive materials have been in huge demand because of their fascinating ability to convert absorbed photon energy to generate strain and henceforth tuning the physical properties. In this report we detect the…

We report on systematic investigation of hot carrier dynamics in Ti4O7 by ultrafast time-resolved optical reflectivity. We find the transient indication for its two-step insulator-metal (I-M) transition, in which two phase transitions occur…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-08 X. C. Nie , Hai-Ying Song , Xiu Zhang , Shi-Bing Liu , Fan Li , Lili Yue , Jian-Qiao Meng , Yu-Xia Duan , H. Y. Liu

Large-scale optoelectronics integration is strongly limited by the lack of efficient light sources, which could be integrated with the silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology. Persistent efforts continue to achieve…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 V. X. Ho , T. M. Al tahtamouni , H. X. Jiang , J. Y. Lin , J. M. Zavada , N. Q. Vinh

We demonstrate photodissociation of BeH$^+$ ions within a Coulomb crystal of thousands of $^9$Be$^+$ ions confined in a Penning trap. Because BeH$^+$ ions are created via exothermic reactions between trapped, laser-cooled…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Brian C. Sawyer , Justin G. Bohnet , Joseph W. Britton , John J. Bollinger

We demonstrate how virtual scattering of laser photons inside a cavity via two-photon processes can induce controllable long-range electron interactions in two-dimensional materials. We show that laser light that is red(blue)-detuned from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Hongmin Gao , Frank Schlawin , Michele Buzzi , Andrea Cavalleri , Dieter Jaksch

Raman scattering and photoluminescence (PL) emission are used to investigate a single layer of tungsten disulfide (WS$_{2}$) obtained by exfoliating n-type bulk crystals. Direct gap emission with both neutral and charged exciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 A. A. Mitioglu , P. Plochocka , J. N. Jadczak , W. Escoffier , G. L. J. A. Rikken , L. Kulyuk , D. K. Maude

Reliable simultaneous optical sensing of pressure and temperature under extreme and dynamically fluctuating conditions remains a major challenge due to intrinsic cross-sensitivity between these two thermodynamic parameters. Multimodal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 M. Szymczak , L. Marciniak

We have performed laser cooling of Mg ions confined in a Penning trap. The externally produced ions were captured in flight, stored and laser cooled. Laser-induced fluorescence was observed perpendicular to the cooling laser axis. Optical…

Efficient self-interference of single-photons emitted by a sideband-cooled Barium ion is demonstrated. First, the technical tools for performing efficient coupling to the quadrupolar transition of a single $^{138}$Ba$^{+}$ ion are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. Slodička , G. Hétet , N. Röck , S. Gerber , P. Schindler , M. Kumph , M. Hennrich , R. Blatt

Mixed-halide lead perovskites, with photoexcited charge-carrier properties suitable for high-efficiency photovoltaics, hold significant promise for high-efficiency tandem solar cells. However, phase segregation under illumination, where an…

We present an experimental observation of non-linear up- and down-converted optical luminescence of graphene and thin graphite subject to picosecond infrared laser pulses. We show that the excitation yields to a high density electron-hole…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-01 Rainer J. Stoehr , Roman Kolesov , Jens Pflaum , Joerg Wrachtrup
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