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We prove that universal quantum computation is possible using only (i) the physically natural measurement on two qubits which distinguishes the singlet from the triplet subspace, and (ii) qubits prepared in almost any three different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Terry Rudolph , Shashank Soyuz Virmani

We study the one-clean-qubit model of quantum communication where one qubit is in a pure state and all other qubits are maximally mixed. We demonstrate a partial function that has a quantum protocol of cost $O(\log N)$ in this model,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Srinivasan Arunachalam , Uma Girish , Noam Lifshitz

Two-qubit interactions are at the heart of quantum information processing. For single-spin qubits in semiconductor quantum dots, the exchange gate has always been considered the natural two-qubit gate. The recent integration of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. Meunier , V. E. Calado , L. M. K. Vandersypen

A number of quantum algorithms have been performed on small quantum computers; these include Shor's prime factorization algorithm, error correction, Grover's search algorithm and a number of analog and digital quantum simulations. Because…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Andrew T. Sornborger

We present an introductory overview of the use of spin chains as quantum wires, which has recently developed into a topic of lively interest. The principal motivation is in connecting quantum registers without resorting to optics. A spin…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-12 Sougato Bose

The amount of entanglement necessary to teleport quantum states drawn from general ensemble $\{p_i,\rho_i\}$ is derived. The case of perfect transmission of individual states and that of asymptotically faithful transmission are discussed.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

This paper has been withdrawn by the author due to a crucial sign error in equation 1

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Swarup kumar Mitra , Ayon Chakraborty , Subhajit Mandal , M. K. Naskar

Classical simulations of quantum circuits are limited in both space and time when the qubit count is above 50, the realm where quantum supremacy reigns. However, recently, for the low depth circuit with more than 50 qubits, there are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Zhao-Yun Chen , Qi Zhou , Cheng Xue , Xia Yang , Guang-Can Guo , Guo-Ping Guo

Quantum teleportation uses prior entanglement and forward classical communication to transmit one instance of an unknown quantum state. Remote state preparation (RSP) has the same goal, but the sender knows classically what state is to be…

We study quantum communication protocols, in which the players' storage starts out in a state where one qubit is in a pure state, and all other qubits are totally mixed (i.e. in a random state), and no other storage is available (for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hartmut Klauck , Debbie Lim

The concepts of quantum correlation complexity and quantum communication complexity were recently proposed to quantify the minimum amount of resources needed in generating bipartite classical or quantum states in the single-shot setting.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Rahul Jain , Zhaohui Wei , Penghui Yao , Shengyu Zhang

The approach to extend the notion of entanglement for characterizing the properties of quantum correlations in the state of a single qudit is presented. New information and entropic inequalities, such as the subadditivity condition, strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

Recent advances in quantum technology facilitate the realization of information processing using quantum computers at least on the small and intermediate scales of up to several dozens of qubits. We investigate entanglement cost required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Hayata Yamasaki , Mio Murao

The quantum formula for the spin correlation of the bipartite singlet spin state, $C_{Q}(\boldsymbol{a},\boldsymbol{b})$, is derived on the basis of a probability distribution $\rho(\phi)$ that is generic, i. e., independent of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Ana María Cetto

Quantifying the minimum entanglement needed to prepare quantum states and implement quantum processes is a key challenge in quantum information theory. In this work, we develop computable and faithful lower bounds on the entanglement cost…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Xin Wang , Mingrui Jing , Chengkai Zhu

From available data, we show strong positive spatial correlations in the qubits of a D-Wave 2000Q quantum annealing chip that are connected to qubits outside their own unit cell. Then, by simulating the dynamics of three different spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Jessica Park , Susan Stepney , Irene D'Amico

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to a crucial error.

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-09-16 A. Iomin , G. M. Zaslavsky

Characterizing the minimal communication needed for the quantum channel simulation is a fundamental task in the quantum information theory. In this paper, we show that, in fidelity, the quantum channel simulation can be directly achieved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Michael X. Cao , Rahul Jain , Marco Tomamichel

We introduce the first minimal and complete equational theory for quantum circuits. Hence, we show that any true equation on quantum circuits can be derived from simple rules, all of them being standard except a novel but intuitive one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Alexandre Clément , Noé Delorme , Simon Perdrix

According to Bell's theorem, certain entangled states cannot be simulated classically using local hidden variables (LHV). But if can we augment LHV by classical communication, how many bits are needed to simulate them? There is a strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 István Márton , Erika Bene , Péter Diviánszky , Tamás Vértesi