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Quantum coherence remains a fundamental challenge for advancing quantum technologies. Although dynamical decoupling can suppress decoherence noise, it frequently misestimates decoherence times due to control errors -- a previously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Weibin Ni , Zhijie Li , Guanyu Qu , Asif Equbal , Zhecheng Sun , Jiale Dai , Fazhan Shi , Lei Sun

Entangled coherent states play pivotal roles in various fields such as quantum computation, quantum communication, and quantum sensing. We experimentally demonstrate the generation of entangled coherent states with the two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Honggi Jeon , Jiyong Kang , Jaeun Kim , Wonhyeong Choi , Kyunghye Kim , Taehyun Kim

In this work, we address the problem of maximizing fidelity in a quantum state transformation process controlled in such a way as to keep decoherence within given bounds. We consider a three-level $\Lambda$-type atom subjected to Markovian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , Fernando Lobo Pereira

With improved gate calibrations reducing unitary errors, we achieve a benchmarked single-qubit gate fidelity of 99.95% with superconducting qubits in a circuit quantum electrodynamics system. We present a method for distinguishing between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Sarah Sheldon , Lev S. Bishop , Easwar Magesan , Stefan Filipp , Jerry M. Chow , Jay M. Gambetta

Different approaches in quantifying environmentally-induced decoherence are considered. We identify a measure of decoherence, derived from the density matrix of the system of interest, that quantifies the environmentally induced error,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Arkady Fedorov , Leonid Fedichkin , Vladimir Privman

We analyze the experimental error budget of parametric resonance gates in a tunable coupler architecture. We identify and characterize various sources of errors, including incoherent, leakage, amplitude, and phase errors. By varying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Eyob A. Sete , Vinay Tripathi , Joseph A. Valery , Daniel Lidar , Josh Y. Mutus

Mixed-state phases of matter under local decoherence have recently garnered significant attention due to the ubiquitous presence of noise in current quantum processors. One of the key issues is understanding how topological quantum memory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Seunghun Lee , Eun-Gook Moon

Protecting the dynamics of coupled quantum systems from decoherence by the environment is a key challenge for solid-state quantum information processing. An idle qubit can be efficiently insulated from the outside world via dynamical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 T. van der Sar , Z. H. Wang , M. S. Blok , H. Bernien , T. H. Taminiau , D. M. Toyli , D. A. Lidar , D. D. Awschalom , R. Hanson , V. V. Dobrovitski

Holonomic gates for quantum computation are commonly considered to be robust against certain kinds of parametric noise, the very motivation of this robustness being the geometric character of the transformation achieved in the adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Cosmo Lupo , Paolo Aniello , Mario Napolitano , Giuseppe Florio

Realistic multi-qubit noise processes often result in error mechanisms that are not captured by the probabilistic, Markovian error models commonly employed in circuit-level analyses of quantum fault-tolerance. By working within an…

We indicate some of the lessons learned from our work on coherence and decoherence in various fields and mention some recent work with sold state devices as elements of the ``quantum computer'', including the realization of simple logic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 L. Stodolsky

Decoherence inevitably happens when a quantum state is exposed to its environment, which can affect quantum critical points (QCP) in a nontrivial way. As was pointed out in recent literature on $(1+1)d$ conformal field theory (CFT), the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Jong Yeon Lee , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We consider the interaction of an harmonic oscillator with the quantum field via radiation pressure. We show that a `Schrodinger cat' state decoheres in a time scale that depends on the degree of `classicality' of the state components, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Paulo A. Maia Neto , Diego A. R. Dalvit

We studied the process of decoherence in acoustic black holes. We focused on the ion trap model proposed by Horstmann et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 250403 (2010)) but the formalism is general to any experimental implementation. For that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Fernando C. Lombardo , Gustavo J. Turiaci

A Quantum Computer is a new type of computer which can solve problems such as factoring and database search very efficiently. The usefulness of a quantum computer is limited by the effect of two different types of errors, decoherence and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin M. Obenland , Alvin M. Despain

Quantum algorithms have been proposed to accelerate the simulation of the chaotic dynamical systems that are ubiquitous in the physics of plasmas. Quantum computers without error correction might even use noise to their advantage to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Max D. Porter , Ilon Joseph

Spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism in quantum phase transitions manifests the existence of degenerate groundstates in broken symmetry phases. To detect such degenerate groundstates, we introduce a quantum fidelity as an overlap…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Yao Heng Su , Bing-Quan Hu , Sheng-Hao Li , Sam Young Cho

In this work, we consider a general form of the dynamics of open quantum systems determined by the Gorini-Kossakowsky-Sudarchhan-Lindblad type master equation with simultaneous coherent and incoherent controls with three particular forms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Oleg Morzhin , Alexander Pechen

The central challenge of quantum computing is implementing high-fidelity quantum gates at scale. However, many existing approaches to qubit control suffer from a scale-performance trade-off, impeding progress towards the creation of useful…

A major challenge for the realisation of useful universal quantum computers is achieving high fidelity two-qubit entangling gate operations. However, calibration errors can affect the quantum gate operations and limit their fidelity. To…