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相关论文: A Crucial Experiment To Test The Broglie-Bohm Traj…

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The Stern-Gerlach experiment is the fundamental experiment in order to exhibit the quantization of spin and understand the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. However, although the Stern-Gerlach experiment plays an essential role in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michel Gondran , Alexandre Gondran

Based on the novel view that a micro-entity could be considered as a particle associated with a field partaking of the energy of particle which are both described by deterministic causal equations of motion, we examine the success of our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Afshin Shafiee , Abouzar Massoudi , Mohammad Bahrami

To-date, the most elaborated attempt to complete quantum mechanics by the addition of hidden variables is the de Broglie-Bohm (pilot wave) theory (dBBT). It endows particles with definite positions at all times. Their evolution is governed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Johannes Fankhauser , Patrick M. Dürr

In this article, we discuss the identity and indistinguishability of quantum systems and the consequent need to introduce an extra postulate in Quantum Mechanics to correctly describe situations involving indistinguishable particles. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Omar

We report on the simultaneous determination of complementary wave and particle aspects of light in a double-slit type "welcher-weg" experiment beyond the limitations set by Bohr's Principle of Complementarity. Applying classical logic, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shahriar S. Afshar , Eduardo Flores , Keith F. McDonald , Ernst Knoesel

I explore a theory of transport and optical properties of strange metallic carriers in strongly correlated systems that follows from assuming that the diffusion constant has reached its quantum limit $D=\hbar/m$, and that such quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Simone Fratini

While the existence of quantum superpositions of massive particles over microscopic separations has been established since the birth of quantum mechanics, the maintenance of superposition states over macroscopic separations is a subject of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Dan M. Stamper-Kurn , G. Edward Marti , Holger Müller

The wave-particle duality of massive objects is a cornerstone of quantum physics and a key property of many modern tools such as electron microscopy, neutron diffraction or atom interferometry. Here we report on the first experimental…

We consider various effects that are encountered in matter wave interference experiments with massive nanoparticles. The text-book example of far-field interference at a grating is compared with diffraction into the dark field behind an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Thomas Juffmann , Stefan Nimmrichter , Markus Arndt , Herbert Gleiter , Klaus Hornberger

We present a new interpretation of quantum mechanics, called the double-scale theory, which expends on the de Broglie-Bohm (dBB) theory. It is based, for any quantum system, on the simultaneous existence of two wave functions in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Michel Gondran , Alexandre Gondran

Matter-wave interferometry has been largely studied in the last few years. Usually, the main problem in the analysis of the diffraction experiments is to establish the causes for the loss of coherence observed in the interference pattern.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paula I. Villar , Fernando C. Lombardo

Wave-particle duality is one of the most intriguing counterfactual concepts in quantum theory. In our common sense, the wave and particle properties of a quantum object are inseparable. However, the recent studies based on Quantum Cheshire…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Yusuf Turek , Yi-Fang Ren

A recently proposed model of the Dirac electron, which describes observed properties of the particle correctly, is in the present paper shown to be also able to explain quantum interference by classical probabilities. According to this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Arend Niehaus

There are a number of experiments and observations that appear to argue for the existence of particles, including the photoelectric and Compton effects, exposure of only one film grain by a spread-out photon wave function, and particle-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Casey Blood

A phase space formulation of the filtering process upon an incident quantum state is developed. This formulation can explain the results of both quantum interference and delayed-choice experiments without making use of the controversial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniela Dragoman

The spreading of quantum mechanical wave packets is studied in two cases. Firstly we look at the time behavior of the packet width of a free particle confined in the observable Universe. Secondly, by imposing the conservation of the time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. G. Caldas , P. R. Silva

It is shown that the de Broglie-Bohm quantum theory of multi-particle systems is incompatible with the standard quantum theory of such systems unless the former is ergodic. A realistic experiment is suggested to distinguish between the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Partha Ghose

Until recently, wave-particle duality has been thought of as quantum principle without a counterpart in classical physics. This belief was challenged after (i) finding that average dynamics of a classical particle in strong inhomogeneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alexander Y. Davydov

Bohmian mechanics, also referred to as the de Broglie-Bohm pilot-wave theory, represents a deterministic and nonlocal interpretation of quantum mechanics. Since its origination in 1927, despite many attempts, reconciling it with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Yun-Fei Wang , Hui Wang , Tong Zhang , Yi-Teng Ye , Xiao-Yu Wang , Chao-Yang Lu , Jian-Wei Pan

For a particle travelling through an interferometer, the trade-off between the available which-way information and the interference visibility provides a lucid manifestation of the quantum mechanical wave-particle duality. Here we analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Konrad Banaszek , Pawel Horodecki , Michal Karpinski , Czeslaw Radzewicz