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相关论文: Is Quantum Reduction the Ultimate Outcome of Decoh…

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Quantum computing technology has reached a second renaissance in the last decade. However, in the NISQ era pointed out by John Preskill in 2018, quantum noise and decoherence, which affect the accuracy and execution effect of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Yu Zhang , Haowei Deng , Quanxi Li , Haoze Song , Leihai Nie

We investigate the disappearance of discord in 2- and multi-qubit systems subject to decohering influences. We formulate the computation of quantum discord in terms of the generalized Bloch vector, which gives useful insights on the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Hyungjun Lim , Robert Joynt

If an asymmetry in time does not arise from the fundamental dynamical laws of physics, it may be found in special boundary conditions. The argument normally goes that since thermodynamic entropy in the past is lower than in the future…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Jim Al-Khalili , Eddy Keming Chen

We study how the decoherence of macroscopic objects is induced intrisinically by relativistic effect. With the degree of freedom of center of mass (CM) characterizing the collective quantum state of a macroscopic object (MO), it is found…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 G. H. Dong , Y. H. Ma , J. F. Chen , Xin Wang , C. P. Sun

By investigating the evolution of a moving spin-1/2 Dirac electron coupled with a background magnetic noise, we demonstrate that the effects of special relativity will significantly modify the decoherence properties of the spin state. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Jian-Ming Cai , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Ye-Fei Yuan , Guang-Can Guo

In spite of the innumerable attempts to resolve the quantum measurement problem, almost since its beginning a century ago, a satisfactory solution still remains elusive. However, after the advent of quantum entanglement leading to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Mani L. Bhaumik

With a choice of boundary conditions for solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation, state vectors and density operators even for closed systems evolve asymmetrically in time. For open systems, standard quantum mechanics consequently predicts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 P. W. Bryant

We first give a rigorous mathematical proof that classical mathematics (involving such notions as infinitely small/large, continuity etc.) is a special degenerate case of finite one in the formal limit when the characteristic $p$ of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Felix M Lev

This paper discusses the relation between the decoherent histories approach to quantum mechanics that is based on coarse-grained decoherent histories of a closed system, and the approximate quantum mechanics of measured subsystems, as in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Murray Gell-Mann , James B Hartle

Real world quantum systems are open to perpetual influence from the wider environment. Quantum gravitational fluctuations provide a most fundamental source of the environmental influence through their universal interactions with all forms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

The general aim of this paper is to supply a method to decide whether a discrete system decoheres or not, and under what conditions decoherence occurs, with no need of appealing to computer simulations to obtain the time evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin

Quantum decoherence plays a pivotal role in the dynamical description of the quantum-to-classical transition and is the main impediment to the realization of devices for quantum information processing. This paper gives an overview of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Maximilian Schlosshauer

Emergent quantum technologies have led to increasing interest in decoherence - the processes that limit the appearance of quantum effects and turn them into classical phenomena. One important cause of decoherence is the interaction of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucia Hackermueller , Klaus Hornberger , Bjoern Brezger , Anton Zeilinger , Markus Arndt

A new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations with perfect fluid for an LRS Bianchi type-I spacetime is obtained by using a time dependent deceleration parameter. We have obtained a general solution of the field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , S. Otarod

Decoherence is strongly influenced by environmental criticality, with conventional Hermitian critical points typically enhancing the loss of quantum coherence. Here, we show that this paradigm is fundamentally altered in non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Mei-Lin Li , Zuo Wang , Liang He

We show that the modern quantum mechanics, and particularly the theory of decoherence, allows formulating a sort of a physical metatheory of consciousness. Particularly, the analysis of the necessary conditions for the occurrence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Miroljub Dugic , Milan M. Cirkovic , Dejan Rakovic

We show that the modern quantum mechanics, and particularly the theory of decoherence, allows for formulating a sort of a physical metatheory of consciousness. Particularly, the analysis of the necessary conditions for the occurrence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroljub Dugic , Dejan Rakovic , Milan M. Cirkovic

The problem investigated in this paper is einselection, i. e. the selection of mutually exclusive quantum states with definite probabilities through decoherence. Its study is based on a theory of decoherence resulting from the projection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roland Omnes

I have suggested that one possible solution of the Boltzmann brain problem is that the universe is decaying at an astronomical rate, making it likely to decay within 20 billion years. A problem with this suggestion is that it seems to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Don N. Page

We consider finite-time, future (sudden or Big Rip type) singularities which may occur even when strong energy condition is not violated but equation of state parameter is time-dependent. Recently, example of such singularity has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov