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相关论文: Is Quantum Reduction the Ultimate Outcome of Decoh…

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We investigate decoherence of quantum superpositions induced by gravitational time dilation and spontaneous emission between two atomic levels. It has been shown that gravitational time dilation can be an universal decoherence source. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Dong Xie , Chunling Xu , Anmin Wang

Quantum instruments derived from composite systems allow greater measurement precision than their classical counterparts due to coherences maintained between N components; spins, atoms or photons. Decoherence that plagues real-world devices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Sergey I. Knysh , Edward H. Chen , Gabriel A. Durkin

We argue that the many-worlds of quantum mechanics and the many worlds of the multiverse are the same thing, and that the multiverse is necessary to give exact operational meaning to probabilistic predictions from quantum mechanics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Raphael Bousso , Leonard Susskind

The argument is re-examined that the program of deriving the rule of state reduction from the Schroedinger equation holding for the object-apparatus composite system falls into a vicious circle or an infinite regress called the von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Masanao Ozawa

Quantum decoherence is the effect that bridges quantum physics to well-understood classical physics. As such, it plays a crucial role in understanding the mysterious nature of quantum physics. Quantum decoherence is also a source of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Jun Nishimura , Hiromasa Watanabe

This paper shows that universal quantum computers possess decoherent histories in which complex adaptive systems evolve with high probability.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seth Lloyd

We extend the Loop Quantum Cosmology matter bounce scenario in order to include a dark energy era, which ends abruptly at a Rip singularity where the scale factor and the Hubble rate diverge. In the "deformed matter bounce scenario", the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Decoherence is believed to deteriorate the ability of a purification scheme that is based on the idea of driving a system to a pure state by repeatedly measuring another system in interaction with the former and hinder for a pure state to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-23 H. Nakazato , K. Yuasa , B. Militello , A. Messina

We study a quantum mechanical toy model that mimics some features of a quenched phase transition. Both by virtue of a time-dependent Hamiltonian or by changing the temperature of the bath we are able to show that even after classicalization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nuno D. Antunes , Fernando C. Lombardo , Diana Monteoliva

Quantum Mechanics is generally considered to be the ultimate theory capable of explaining the emergence of randomness by virtue of the quantum measurement process. Therefore, Quantum Mechanics can be thought of as God's wonderfully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Gilles Brassard , Paul Raymond-Robichaud

In this paper we will present the \QTR{it}{self-induced approach} to decoherence, which does not require the interaction between the system and the environment: decoherence in closed quantum systems is possible. This fact has relevant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Mario Castagnino , Olimpia Lombardi

It is explained how the unification of resonance and decay phenomena into a consistent mathematical theory leads to quantum mechanical time-asymmetry. This provides the theoretical basis for a subsequent paper II in which the interpretation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass , S. Komy

A simplified Heisenberg spin model is studied in order to examine the idea of decoherence in closed quantum systems. For this purpose, we present a quantifiable definition to quantum coherence $\Xi$, and discuss in some detail a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-18 Olavi Dannenberg

The conventional conception of decoherence relies on the interaction with an external set of degrees of freedom - the 'bath' - to which the system loses quantum information. But the role of the bath can be played too by any internal degrees…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-20 L. Rico-Pérez

An eigenstate decoherence hypothesis states that each individual eigenstate of a large closed system is locally classical-like. We extend this hypothesis to account for a typically extremely short time scale of decoherence. The extension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Oleg Lychkovskiy

We propose a new class of metastable dark energy (DE) phenomenological models in which the DE decay rate does not depend on external parameters such as the scale factor or the curvature of the Universe. Instead, the DE decay rate is assumed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Arman Shafieloo , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Recently, it has been shown that a quantum system held in spatial superposition and then eventually recombined does experience decoherence from black hole horizons, at a level increasing linearly with the time the superposition has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Max Joseph Fahn , Alessandro Pesci

An algebraic formalism for quantum decoherence in systems with continuous evolution spectrum is introduced. A certain subalgebra, dense in the characteristic algebra of the system, is defined in such a way that Riemann-Lebesgue theorem can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. A. Castagnino , A. R. Ordoniez

The decoherence mechanism signals the limits beyond which the system dynamics approaches the classical behavior. We show that in some cases decoherence may also signal the limits beyond which the system dynamics has to be described by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Eleonora Alfinito , Rosario G. Viglione , Giuseppe Vitiello

Decoherence remains one of the most serious challenges to the implementation of quantum technology. It appears as a result of the transformation over time of a quantum superposition state into a classical mixture due to the quantum system…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Fu Li , Tian Li , Girish S. Agarwal