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Spatial models for areal data are often constructed such that all pairs of adjacent regions are assumed to have near-identical spatial autocorrelation. In practice, data can exhibit dependence structures more complicated than can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-04 Michael F. Christensen , Peter D. Hoff

We have generalised the concept of graph states to what we have called mixed graph states, which we define in terms of mixed graphs, that is graphs with both directed and undirected edges, as the density matrix stabilized by the associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Constanza Riera , Ramij Rahaman , Matthew G. Parker

Graph learning is often a necessary step in processing or representing structured data, when the underlying graph is not given explicitly. Graph learning is generally performed centrally with a full knowledge of the graph signals, namely…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Isabela Cunha Maia Nobre , Mireille El Gheche , Pascal Frossard

The precision with which we can measure operators that do not commute with conserved quantities is limited by the need to preserve the associated global symmetries. We show how to construct a local hidden-variable model that violates Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Alejandro J. Garza , Jonte R. Hance

The growing complexity of the power grid, driven by increasing share of distributed energy resources and by massive deployment of intelligent internet-connected devices, requires new modelling tools for planning and operation. Physics-based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-26 Francesco Fusco

Graphical models use the intuitive and well-studied methods of graph theory to implicitly represent dependencies between variables in large systems. They can model the global behaviour of a complex system by specifying only local factors.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Siamak Ravanbakhsh

This paper deals with the balanced truncation model reduction of discrete-time, linear time-varying, heterogeneous subsystems interconnected over finite arbitrary directed graphs. The information transfer between the subsystems is subject…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-15 Dany Abou Jaoude , Mazen Farhood

Distinguishing sets of quantum states shared by two parties using only local operations and classical communication measurements is a fundamental topic in quantum communication and quantum information theory. We introduce a graph-theoretic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 David Kribs , Comfort Mintah , Michael Nathanson , Rajesh Pereira

Self-testing identifies quantum states and correlations that exhibit nonlocality, distinguishing them, up to local transformations, from other quantum states. Due to their strong nonlocality, it is known that all graph states can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Uta Isabella Meyer , Ivan Šupić , Frédéric Grosshans , Damian Markham

A general method for the study of the entanglement evolution of graph states under the action of Pauli was recently proposed in [Cavalcanti, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 030502 (2009)]. This method is based on lower and upper bounds on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-30 L. Aolita , D. Cavalcanti , R. Chaves , C. Dhara , L. Davidovich , A. Acin

In the literature on $K$-locality ($K\geq2$) networks, the local hidden variables are strictly distributed in the specific observers rather than the whole ones. Regarding genuine Bell locality, all local hidden variables, as classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Li-Yi Hsu

This article proposes a graphical model that handles mixed-type, multi-group data. The motivation for such a model originates from real-world observational data, which often contain groups of samples obtained under heterogeneous conditions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-02 Sjoerd Hermes , Joost van Heerwaarden , Pariya Behrouzi

Quantum state verification provides an efficient approach to characterize the reliability of quantum devices for generating certain target states. The figure of merit of a specific strategy is the estimated infidelity $\epsilon$ of the…

A well-defined distance on the parameter space is key to evaluating estimators, ensuring consistency, and building confidence sets. While there are typically standard distances to adopt in a continuous space, this is not the case for…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Armeen Taeb , F. Richard Guo , Leonard Henckel

Measurements that can be implemented via local operations and classical communication (LOCC) constitute a class of operations that is available in future quantum networks in which parties share entangled resource states. We characterise the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Arthur C. R. Dutra , Ties-A. Ohst , Hai-Chau Nguyen , Otfried Gühne

We study a simple but compelling model of $n$ interacting agents via time-dependent, unidirectional communication. The model finds wide application in a variety of fields including synchronization, swarming and distributed decision making.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luc Moreau

We present a graph-regularized learning of Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) in distributed settings with heterogeneous and limited local data. The method exploits a provided similarity graph to guide parameter sharing among nodes, avoiding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Shamsiiat Abdurakhmanova , Alex Jung

We consider decentralized optimization problems in which a number of agents collaborate to minimize the average of their local functions by exchanging over an underlying communication graph. Specifically, we place ourselves in an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-20 Yu-Guan Hsieh , Yassine Laguel , Franck Iutzeler , Jérôme Malick

Conditions are presented for different types of identifiability of discrete variable models generated over an undirected graph in which one node represents a binary hidden variable. These models can be seen as extensions of the latent class…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-12-12 Elena Stanghellini , Barbara Vantaggi

Graph spanners are sparse subgraphs which approximately preserve all pairwise shortest-path distances in an input graph. The notion of approximation can be additive, multiplicative, or both, and many variants of this problem have been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Manuel Fernandez , David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda