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We propose a new structure of ensembles in quantum theory, based on the recently introduced intrinsic properties of electrons and photons. On this statistical basis the spreading of a wave-packet, collapse of the wave function, the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Hofer

We investigate dynamical properties of a quantum generalization of classical reversible Boolean networks. The state of each node is encoded as a single qubit, and classical Boolean logic operations are supplemented by controlled bit-flip…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Lucas Kluge , Joshua E. S. Socolar , Eckehard Schöll

Quantum networks consisting of quantum memories and photonic interconnects can be used for entanglement distribution (L.-M.Duan and H. J. Kimble, PRL 90, 253601 (2003), H. J. Kimble, Nat. 453, 1023 EP (2008)), quantum teleportation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 James D. Siverns , John Hannegan , Qudsia Quraishi

As a general trend, nanoelectronics experiments are shifting toward frequencies so high that they become comparable to the device's internal characteristic time scales, resulting in new opportunities for studying the dynamical aspects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Benoit Gaury , Xavier Waintal

Koopmans-compliant functionals provide an orbital-density-dependent framework for an accurate evaluation of spectral properties; they are obtained by imposing a generalized piecewise-linearity condition on the total energy of the system…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Riccardo De Gennaro , Nicola Colonna , Edward Linscott , Nicola Marzari

Distributing quantum state and entanglement between distant nodes is a crucial task in distributed quantum information processing on large-scale quantum networks. Quantum network coding provides an alternative solution for quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 He Lu , Zheng-Da Li , Xu-Fei Yin , Rui Zhang , Xiao-Xu Fang , Li Li , Nai-Le Liu , Feihu Xu , Yu-Ao Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

Single photon detectors have historically consisted of macroscopic-sized materials but recent experimental and theoretical progress suggests new approaches based on nanoscale and molecular electronics. Here we present a theoretical study of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Catalin D. Spataru , François Léonard

Perfect transfer of a quantum state through a one-dimensional chain is now well understood, allowing one not only to decide whether a fixed Hamiltonian achieves perfect transfer, but to design a suitable one. We are particularly interested…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Alastair Kay

Precision spectroscopy of solid-state systems is challenging due to inhomogeneous broadening. We describe a technique -- coherent quantum beats -- that enables the measurement of small frequency shifts within an inhomogeneously broadened…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Harish D. Ramachandran , Julia E. Ford , Amar C. Vutha

Quantum networks require flying qubits that transfer information between the nodes. This may be implemented by means of single atoms (the nodes) that emit and absorb single photons (the flying qubits) and requires full control of photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Philipp Müller , Tristan Tentrup , Marc Bienert , Giovanna Morigi , Jürgen Eschner

The transport of Bloch electrons under strong fields is traditionally understood through two mechanisms: intraband Bloch oscillations and interband Zener tunneling. Here, we propose an oscillation mechanism induced by the interband quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Hui Zeng , Zijian Zhou , Wenhui Duan , Huaqing Huang

In this paper, by using an analogy among {\it quantum mechanics}, {\it electromagnetic beam optics in optical fibers}, and {\it charge particle beam dynamics}, we introduce the concept of {\it coherent states} for charged particle beams in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. De Nicola , R. Fedele , V. I. Man'ko , G. Miele

Networks of quantum devices with coherent control over their configuration offer promising advantages in quantum information processing. So far, the investigation of these advantages assumed that the control system was initially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Tamal Guha , Saptarshi Roy , Giulio Chiribella

Quantum transport is the study of the motion of electrons through nano-scale structures small enough that quantum effects are important. In this contribution I review recent theoretical proposals to use the techniques of quantum feedback…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Clive Emary

The accurate computational study of wavepacket nuclear dynamics is considered to be a classically intractable problem, particularly with increasing dimensions. Here we present two algorithms that, in conjunction with other methods developed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Debadrita Saha , Philip Richerme , Srinivasan S. Iyengar

The Quantum Internet is envisioned as the final stage of the quantum revolution, opening fundamentally new communications and computing capabilities, including the distributed quantum computing. But the Quantum Internet is governed by the…

Recent advances in quantum technologies are rapidly stimulating the building of quantum networks. With the parallel development of multiple physical platforms and different types of encodings, a challenge for present and future networks is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 G. Guccione , T. Darras , H. Le Jeannic , V. B. Verma , S. W. Nam , A. Cavaillès , J. Laurat

Solid-state approaches to quantum information technology are attractive because they are scalable. The coherent transport of quantum information over large distances, as required for a practical quantum computer, has been demonstrated by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Michihisa Yamamoto , Shintaro Takada , Christopher Bäuerle , Kenta Watanabe , Andreas D. Wieck , Seigo Tarucha

We show that a perfect quantum state transmission can be realized through a spin chain possessing a commensurate structure of energy spectrum, which is matched with the corresponding parity. As an exposition of the mirror inversion symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Shi , Ying Li , Z. Song , C. P. Sun

The quantum dynamics of electron-nuclear systems is analyzed from the perspective of the exact factorization of the wavefunction, with the aim of defining gauge invariant equations of motion for both the nuclei and the electrons. For pure…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Rocco Martinazzo , Irene Burghardt